- Oedipus: he was given away as a child to be killed. The man who was supposed to leave
Oedipus to die all alone didn’t have the heart to do it so he gave him to this man and lady who couldn’t have children. He later goes to crossroads and kills a man, who he finds out later on was his father. He defeats the Sphinx and is honored for that and crowned king.
He also marries Jocasta, who he later finds out is his wife. He is stubborn and determined to find out who Laius’s killer is. He curses the murderer and puts a horrible fate for them. He is really determined to find out the murderer to save the people and city. He is stubborn and accuses everyone who he questions of the murder. He gets angry when he is told that he, himself is the killer.
…show more content…
Creon tells Oedipus that the curse will be lifted if the murderer of Laius is found and killed. Laius was murdered at a crossroads. Oedipus spends a while trying to the discovery and prosecute Laius’s murderer. Oedipus starts to question a couple of citizens. He questions Teiresias, the blind prophet, and Teiresias informs Oedipus that Oedipus himself killed Laius. This news angers Oedipus, but his wife Jocasta tells him not to believe in prophets because they've been wrong before, or though she thinks. She tells Oedipus about how she and King Laius had a son who was prophesied to kill Laius and sleep with her. She told him that this had never came true, but in reality it did but neither of them knew. Jocasta's story doesn't help Oedipus’s situation because an oracle told Oedipus that he would eventually kill his father and sleep with his mother. Also because Oedipus once killed a man at a crossroads. Jocasta urges Oedipus not to look into the past any further, but he ignores her. Oedipus goes on to question a messenger and a shepherd, both of them have information about how Oedipus was abandoned as an baby and adopted by a new family. Jocasta then realizes that she is Oedipus’s mother and that Laius was his father. Horrified at what has happened, she kills herself. Shortly thereafter, Oedipus, too, realizes that he was Laius’s murder and that he’s …show more content…
Messing with one’s fate can have devastating results.
Point of View: First person and third person limited
Style: Dramatic Irony
Tone: Disgusted, shocking, and enlighten
Irony:
1. Oedipus is supposedly the savor of Thebes, but a plague happens where crops are not growing and women cannot get pregnant. This is ironic because he is supposed to be the savor when the plague is caused because of him.
2. Oedipus makes fun of Teiresias, who is an old blind prophet, about being blind and having to be carried around when at the end of the story he himself will become blind and will have to have his daughters carry him.
3. Jocasta, Oedipus’s wife, says that he should not believe in oracles because she had one and it never came true. When in reality everything her oracle said was coming true without her realizing it.
Symbolism:
1. The place Oedipus killed his father was where three roads crossed. This is a symbolism because the number three in literature means betrayal and Oedipus betrays his father by killing
Oedipus believed he formed a royal family with his wife Jocasta, but little did he know Jocasta was actually his mother and he killed his father. Once Oedipus realized the traumatic event may be true he demanded for answers and seeked for witnesses. When the shepherd arrived, Oedipus
Later in the play, after Oedipus and Jocasta have gotten married she says, “An oracle was given to Laius… What came of it? Laius… was killed by outland robbers… There, then, Apollo did not so contrive it. The offspring did not kill his father…”
In the short story “Oedipus the King” the author Sophocles uses dramatic irony in multiple situations to show Oedipus’s ignorance. When the city of Thebes comes under plague, the priest calls upon Oedipus be cause “the land…call[s] Oedipus its savoir since [he] saved it once”(KO54-55). In this scene the city of Thebes trust that Oedipus’s capabilities can save the city, be cause he has not let them down before. But the city of Thebes or Oedipus does not know he is the reason for the curse on Thebes. Continuing throughout the story, Oedipus finds his mother who he has believed all this time to be his wife.
Prior to the story, Oedipus was a hero to the people of Thebes because of his heroic efforts protecting against the Sphinx. As Oedipus rules as king for a few years after this incident, a curse plagues Thebes, and the leaders of the people come to their King to help with this tragic event. After learning this horrific news from the people, Oedipus sets out to seek a way to lift this ungrateful plague that is on his people. The king then sets his brother, Creon to receive the word from God at the shrine of Apollo on how to lift this curse that was brought onto his people. Later the word was that the curse would be lifted when the murderer of the late king Laius was unveiled and dealt with in the right way.
Oedipus the King is a tragedy about a young king who tried to escape fate. When Oedipus was a child, his parents abandoned him and he was adopted by another family who was Royal as well. He then learns about his fate that he would kill his father and sleep with his mother, so he got away from his adoptive parents thinking that would happen to them. He then goes to Thebes where he solves the Sphinx’s riddle and becomes the ruler. Later on we learn that the kingdom is cursed because the one who killed the king, King Laius, has to leave the kingdom.
Once the prophet Teiresias began helping Creon, Oedipus accused him of being untruthful. The last prophecy Teiresias gives is that “He will be blind, although he now can see.550 He will be a poor, although he now is rich. He will set off for a foreign country,groping the ground before him with a stick”(Sophocles, Oedipus). Unbenoiscent to Oedipus, this prophecy was towards him, thus it was inevitable. After finding out that Oedipus was her son, Jocasta, Oedipus's wife hangs herself.
Jocasta finds out that Oedipus is also her son. When she found out about Oedipus being her child, Jocasta “ ‘broken in through the gates, dashing past us, frantic, whipped to fury, ripping her hair out with both hands--straight to her rooms she rushed, flinging herself across the bridal-bed. . .’ “ (315). Jocasta dashes into her room because she is frighten to the fact that Oedipus is her son. Jocasta not accepting that Oedipus is her son and husband means that she is hiding from the truth.
This whole story is based on Oedipus running away from the prophecy of him killing his father and marrying his mother. Little did he know, in the process he killed King Laius, which was the ruler of Thebes and also Oedipus’ father, at the intersection of three roads. Oedipus then became the ruler of Thebes when Laius was killed. Although there are three different types of irony involved in this story, they each have a great impact on the story as a whole. Dramatic irony has many different effects in Oedipus.
Oedipus’ peripeteia occurs when he comes to the realization that he fulfilled the prophecy by killing his father and marrying his mother. The panic and fear Oedipus carried with him of the prophecy coming to fruition becomes his reality, where everything he knew was never his decision. In the midst of his panic before the reality he knows is pulled under his feet, Jocatsa attempts to calm Oedipus down, by telling him that prophecies can be defied. Jocasta tells Oedipus how her previous husband, Laius, and herself defied their prophecies, just like he can. She tells Oedipus of her prophecy, “It was said Laius was fated to be killed by a child of ours, one born to him and me.”
The city of Thebes is under a terrible plague caused by the gods and Oedipus sends Creon to discover the reason for this. When Creon comes back he informs the city that the murderer of Laius needs to be either killed or exiled for the pestilence to be gone. Oedipus dedicates himself to finding the killer of the former king, Laius; he questions Tiresias, a blind prophet, about the murder. Tiresias informs Oedipus that he is the murderer and Jocasta try to comfort her husband by telling him the story of how her son was in a prophesied to kill her and Laius. But they killed the child so the prophecy didn’t come true…
Background Information: In Oedipus the King, by Sophocles, Oedipus was told that he would kill his father Laius and marry his mother Jocasta. However, Oedipus doesn’t believe that he killed Laius but was blind to the truth for him accept it which led to his demise. 3.Thesis Statement:
Oedipus who tries to make Creon looks like an evil person explains to Jocasta, his wife that he caught Creon in the act of wanting to stab him, which was not the case. “Precisely, I caught him in the act, Jocasta, plotting, about to stab me in the back” (Qtd in Barnet, Burto, & Cain, p. 1117). Oedipus who was challenging and discourteous most of the time violent temper plays a significant role in his downfall makes him a tragic flaw. Another tragedy of Oedipus as a tragic hero was that he was a proud man, who thinks he knew it all and would not listen to anyone. One of his greatest acts of hubris was that he denies his fate of the oracle and defy the prophecies of the gods that later came to reality, and despite his growing up in Corinth he was a son of the land of Thebes.
Oedipus knows the life of man, but does not know his identity and his life. This situational irony is created to show Oedipus intelligence, but does not apply it to his awareness and does not question his identity. Oedipus speech is ironic because in lines 63-65(Oedipus,5), “My poor children...sick” he talks about how his people are suffering because of a sickness. Oedipus then talks about how he is suffering and sent Creon to find the problem even though he is the cause of the problem and Oedipus is suffering for an action he made.
In the earlier years Oedipus visits Delphi and learns that he was fated to kill his father and marry his mother. He then planned to never return to Corinth. In the play "Oedipus the King", the author presents us with several
The Queen, Jacosta, Oedipus’ wife tells him not to believe in the prophet, because they’ve been wrong before, she then tells Oedipus about how she and King Laius had a son who was prophesied to kill Laius and sleep with her but since the child was supposedly dead the prophecy couldn’t be true. Oedipus becomes a bit weary because as a child an old man told him he was adopted and that one day he’d kill his real father and sleep with his mother, Oedipus did also kill a man at a crossroads which sounded like the way Laius died. Oedipus continued questioning the messenger and found out that he was the man everyone spoke of and Jacosta then comes to the realization that Oedipus is her son and kills herself.