After the Civil War, many liberated blacks endured lynching which was a practice where usually, mobs used the excuse of false accusations to justify injuring and killing a person alleged of an offense. Many southern white men used this technique to bring their concept of justice into society while also oppressing woman no matter the color just to be in control. During the 1880-90’s lynching had reached its highest, where black men were targeted to have perpetrated rapes, and homicides. This practice helped white men in the south preserve the lineage of white supremacy. Mary Church Terrell’s “Lynching from the Negro’s Point of View”, exposes the misconceptions of lynching while contrasting how both the South and the North played a role in …show more content…
It is unclear on some aspects when it comes to the accuracy of information because the author has such a strong point of view on the subject. It is fair when it goes to show that not just one person or a group of people are to blame but that sometimes its not just the culprits fault but also the victims. Her contrast of the North and the South show that. There isn’t any emotional language or generalizations but I believe there are over-implications when it comes to blaming only the whites. Terrell shows how there isn’t just one way of looking at things but that there are about a million ways one picture can be analyzed and …show more content…
It shows how this civil rights leader helps radicalize slavery after being a witness to experiencing the hanging of her three friends. The documentary helps reveal how being born into slavery can not only change a person but can influence them to change the social norms they grew up into. It starts of showing how she used education as a stepping stone to become an activist first by becoming a teacher and then eventually by joining the Lyceum Literary Club. During this time many black cultural and self-improvement societies had started coming out. She wanted to mobilize many woman’s groups in particular to change the image they had seen created and to instead create something new, a “organizational apparatus.” A important quote from the documentary states “ Wells bought a pistol the first thing after Tom Moss was lynched, because I expected some cowardly retaliation from the lyncher’s I had felt that one had better die fighting against injustice….Id already determined to sell my life dearly as possible attack, I felt if I could take one lyncher with me that would even up the score.” This sentence is the main thesis of Greaves film because it truly shows the courage and resistance Wells had when it came to fighting for
Wells & Tillman Analysis African Americans have been and still are subjected to centuries of mistreatment, from forced slavery and being treated as animals, to lynchings and segregation. While blacks were finally free and granted some rights, many citizens and especially politicians, mostly in the South, have done anything and everything to make black lives hell while trying to hide the racism with loopholes. Ida B. Wells wrote a pamphlet titled Southern Horrors: Lynch Laws In All Its Phases, which covers several lynchings in the year of 1892 and how whites celebrated them and made excuses to justify them. One of the politicians mentioned by Wells was Senator Tillman of South Carolina, who himself gave a speech in 1900 regarding the lynchings
Introduction The book that I selected for the writing assignment for Criminal Justice Diversity was Lynching’s in Duluth by Fed. I chose this book because the title caught my eye because of the word Duluth I thought it would be cool to read about a place I know about and a place that I have been too. I also really enjoy learning unknown facts about the history of Minnesota. I have not heard about the lynching’s that happened in Duluth, it was never in any textbooks while I was in middle or high school
The book focuses on the Great Migration of Blacks in the 20th century to the West or North. Similar to other migrations, there was a catalyst. For this period of history from 1915 to 1975, it was deep racism. The South, while maybe not individually, had a penchant for expressing its belief in the inferiority of Blacks. It ascribed a level of worth that was even lower than that of animals to Blacks.
In the later 1800’s and early 1900’s the lynch law was created. The phrase lynch law “…refers to instances in which mobs, not juries, would decide whether people who have been accused of crimes were guilty (Wells). These mobs had the “…right to sentence people and execute them, usually by hanging” (Wells). Between 1882 and 1900 over 3,000 people were and a majority of them were African Americans living in the South. African Americans were lynched for a variety of reasons including prevention of negro domination, engaging in a fight with a white man, not exposing the hiding places of wanted relatives, and all other offenses “…from murders to misdemeanors…”
Many critics say her work did not have any effects, but they are wrong. Ida B Wells alone started the anti-lynching campaign. She encouraged the community to ban together against the hysteria of the time, and she dedicated so much of her life to her beliefs. She spent several years of her life writing, fighting, and speaking about lynchings. She faced death threats everywhere she went.
White supremascists Shawn Berry Lawrence Russell Brewer and John King started a major racial controversy by murdering James Byrd Jr. It came as a shock to people when, for the first time in history, the press bothered to notice the lynching of a black man in Texas, society was astonished that they cared with such passion and vigor. Many American citizens found this appalling considering the country’s indifference to racial violence. Had it not been for the lynching of James Byrd Jr., the Hate Crimes Prevention Act would not exist, therefore countless acts of brutality would take place because there would not be any rules or resistance impeding them from committing the crime.
To the eyes of the White southerner all they want to is lynched. “The mob decided to take the remaining brother out to Camp Parapet and hang him there” (Document 73, pg. 99). Well found out that White mob would lynched family members or friends if they could not find the suspect. This brother of the suspect is innocent and did not rape White women, however, he was hung because of the hatred White men hold toward his brother. This is not about punishing crime, but to control or oppress them to social, economical in the society.
“‘Lynchings were violent and public acts of torture that traumatized black people throughout the country and were largely tolerated by state and federal officials’” (Berman). Almost four thousand black people were killed between 1877 and 1950
Prominent community members frequently encouraged and even participated in lynch mobs,” the resentment of African Americans were .The lynching mobs would cut off body parts of the victim’s body, the dismembered parts would either be kept or sold as souvenirs. During this time, many black men were accused of raping white females, so as punishment they would be lynched. The lynching of the black rapist would be considered a civil action. The lynching of black bodies has left many African Americans mental scarred since they have to fear for the lives of their families and themselves.
When learning how to read and write, the first style that is usually introduced is the form of fictional stories. These stories tend to enhance the imagination as they peak the interests of young minds through grand adventures within mystical lands. As one continues there is an almost instantaneous switch, in which the reader goes from enjoying the enticing fictional world to suddenly being forced into the land of non-fiction. Non-fiction is a prose writing that is factual based, including real events, and real people, such as a bibliography or history. With this definition, it tends to not be clear as to how the story is told, whether it incorporates multiple perspectives or opinions.
“Strange Fruit” is known to be the first American protest song. More than that, this song is one of the most powerful protest songs. It’s historical history and impact is very important. Since it was released, it has become the song of the victim of racism.
Was It Right? Within the 1920’s there were approximately around 3,496 and counting reported lynchings all over the south, In Alabama there were 361, Arkansas 492, Florida 313, Georgia 590, Kentucky 168, Louisiana 549, Mississippi 60,North Carolina 123, South Carolina 185, Tennessee 233, Texas 338, and Virginia 84 lynchings (Lynching in America). These are just some of the numbers introduced during the 1920’s for the reported lynchings. Lynching was used for public appeal for the people to show justice on the blacks and to punish them so the whites could return to “white supremacy”.
In the 1930s, African American men were believed to have strong sexual desires towards white women so extreme that they couldn’t even control themselves, that whenever they saw white women they would rape them right then and there. The Tragedy of the nine Scottsboro Boys was rumored as “Negros are going to beat up the whites”. When the train got to Jackson County on March 25, 1931, dozens of armed white men rounded up with ropes and weapons in order to beat the nine black youths, and during the time of this chaos, two white women raised their voices, claiming that they had been raped by the nine scottsborro boys. At that time in Alabama, whenever black people saw a group of white men, they feared and knew they were in a lot of trouble due to the fact that Alabama was one of the most aggressive and violent states towards African Americans.
In Ida B. Wells’ works Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases and A Red Record, Ida B. Wells argues against the lynching of African Americans of the time. Wells’ uses many strategies and techniques to make her arguments as convincing as possible throughout her works. She also uses clear language and well-structured sentences to make it clear what she is arguing. Ida B. Wells makes sure to use statistics and offers rebuttals to the opposing side’s point of view to strengthen her argument. Wells presents these arguments by isolating and clearly stating the problem, giving descriptive and specific examples, using statistics, and offering rebuttals.
The excerpt I chose to reflect on is called “An End to the Neglect of the Problems of the Negro Woman!” by Claudia Jones (1949). Jones express the concerns that women of color in her time suffer from the neglect and degradation they receive throughout their lives. During this time, the reason many African American women go through the struggles in their community originated from the notion that the “bourgeoisie is fearful of the militancy of the Negro woman” (108). In my opinion, they have every right to be afraid of African American women. As Jones stated nicely "once Negro women undertake action, the militancy of the whole Negro people, and thus of the anti-imperialist coalition, is greatly enhanced" (108).