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Oil Skimmer Research Paper

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Oil spils result in serious damage to the environment. Mechanical recovery using skimmer is one of the most important in combating oil spill cleanup operations, particularly those on the surface of water, result in the collection of substantial quantities of oil and oily waste. The storage and disposal of waste is an important aspect of any response operation and adequate provisions for waste management should be clearly highlighted in any oil spill contingency plan. In this model presentation we have done through the process of manufacturing, takimg actual reading for the same and found how effective the oil skimmer is.
An oil skimmer is a machine that separates a liquid from particles …show more content…

This allows skimming media in the shape of a belt, disk, drum, etc. to pass through a fluid surface to pick up floating oil and grease with very little water. This oily material is subsequently removed from the media with wiper blades or pinch rollers.
Oil skimmers are simple, dependable and effective tools for removing oil, grease and other hydrocarbons from water and coolants. Often, an oil skimmer by itself can achieve the desired level of water purity. In more demanding situations, oil skimming is a cost-effective means of removing most of the oil before using more complicated and costly treatments such as coal eskers, membrane filters and chemical processes.
Grease skimming involves higher viscosity hydrocarbons. Oil skimmers must be equipped with heaters powerful enough to keep grease fluid for discharge. The patented Abanaki Grease Grabber is fitted with heating elements to handle these applications.
If the floating grease has formed into solid clumps or mats, a spray bar, aerator or mechanical apparatus can be used to break up grease mats and facilitate …show more content…

Oil products are very adhesive to oleophilic surfaces. An oleophilic drum skimmer is equipped with spinning drum, which on there surface, collect oil products with a small amount of water. oil products are than mechanically removed from the drum surface. This type of skimmer feature a low sensitivity to the oil viscosity and allows for the collection of oil in shallow waters, boat yards, and ponds with a high content of

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