Background: The elderly population is large in general and growing due to advancement of health care facilities. These people are faced with numerous physical, psychological and social role changes that challenge their sense of self and capacity to live happily. Many people experience depression in old age, either as a result of living alone or due to lack of close family ties and reduced connections with their culture of origin, which results in an inability to actively participate in the community activities. Aim: To find out prevalence of depression in older adults living in old age homes Materials & Methodology: A cross sectional study was carried out in two old age home in Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra. Eighty participants living at old age home in the age group of 60 to 85 years were included in this study. The elderly persons were contacted personally and the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) questionnaire was administered in their local language. Results: The prevalence of depression in older adults living in old age home was 53.75%. An …show more content…
Table 2 shows an increase in depression cases as the age increases. Percentage of depression in Young old (47.92%), Mid old (57.69%) and Old old (83.33%). Table 3 shows gender wise distribution of depression in which females (58.82%) are more affected than men (44.83%) Table 4 shows percentage of depression according to marital status of older adults, in which depression in widows/ widowers (67.57%) is higher followed by divorcee/ separated (63.63%) than in people living with spouse (33.33%) and never married (40%)
This Article “Depression, Asthma, and Bronchodilator Response in a Nationwide Study of US Adults” objective is to find if there is a connection between depressive symptoms and BDR or asthma in US adults. The United States alone has 16 million adults that suffer once a year from one major depressive disorder. Also, asthma affects nearly 28 million adults in the US and is also a major public health issue around the world. Even though asthma and depression have been linked with each other, it is still not clear if anxiety symptoms explain this association. But, to get some more statistics they did The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) to get the nutritional and health status of adults and children in the United States.
Depression doesn’t just appear as a bout of sadness every now and then. A serious clinical illness, depression can be hard to deal with, especially since it usually comes back again and again for the rest of the veteran’s life. This disease accounts for 14 percent of all veterans, a common illness. The US pays around 66 billion dollars per year for the treatment of this illness. Women tend to have a higher rate of depression than male veterans (Depression).
Furthermore, the methodology of this proposed research is unique whence of data collection, data measurement, and the analytical methods designed to handle this novel data. In addition, it will utilize a highly reliable and valid measurement instrument to measure the levels of depression to include all ages. Additionally, this proposed research will give a chance to determine the feasibility of conducting such research amongst young adults. The planned intervention is also innovative because it is based on the application of theories of behavior change, to improve both depression and function. Overall, the intervention settings, target population, and intervention approaches are all
The majority of seniors would prefer to live at home as long as possible, even if they have a long-term health condition that limits their independence. Home care or aging at home is beneficial to the public health care system because it is generally less costly than hospital or hospice care. To live at home safely and maintain a good level of well-being, however, seniors frequently require help with their daily activities such as personal care, medical care, household maintenance and transportation. With the growing number of seniors in Canada it will be necessary for the government to introduce more social programs to support caregivers and seniors in their homes. Many studies show that seniors who receive social support and professional home care services
The result shows that 46 or 92% of the elderlies wished that they had more respect to themselves. Forty or 80% of them said that they sometimes pity themselves while 34 or 68% of them perceived that they have little or sometimes nothing to help their family and friends. In addition, 33 or 66% of elderlies said that they are not happy with their accomplishments in life while 32 or 64% of them perceived that they do not have capabilities and good qualities that they can be proud of and shared that they find it difficult to accept the changes happening in themselves at the present moment. Moreover, 28 or 56% of the elderlies shared that they often think and wish that they are in other people’s condition while half of them (50%) think and feel that they are useless. Further, despite of the adversities experienced in later life, 32 or 64% of elderlies didn’t think that they
Quantitative data for depression shows that women are twice as likely as men to be depressed due to several factors (530). Using quantitative data, we see that the disorder can be shown throughout multiple ethnicities, gender, and age. This makes for the idea that a normal person can have depression. People can be the same person with a disorder and not a completely different person due to their disorder. The qualitative difference from normal would be that only depressed people feel fatigue, sadness, and cognitive deficits that normal people do not experience.
As a mental disorder, depression may severely impact growth and development as well as peer and family relationships and can be associated with great socio-economic costs (REF 1 & 2). It has been linked to various health risk-related behaviours (HRBs), such as tobacco use, alcoholism and unhealthy eating habits. It has also been found to act as a risk factor for multiple conditions including cardiovascular diseases (REF 2 & 5& 9). Such effects can be extremely pronounced as suggested by statistics reflecting that Major depression affects 3 to 5 percent of children and adolescents (REF 1). Thus, an intervention to reduce such data is required.
Throughout the nation and our world people are suffering from this disease. Depression effects people of both genders, all ages, and any background. The history of mental illness, specifically depression were extremely helpful in today’s treatment and diagnosis. We know that all individuals are different and because of this, we can assume that each case of mental illness, more specifically depression, is unique in its own way as well. One treatment that is very effective for one person may not be equally as effective in a similar case simply because of the differences in patients.
Depression could be caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain that medication can correct. It is suggested that depression among older adults can be detected early if family members, and other people within the community recognize the warning signs. People experiencing depression are often sad and sometimes are having crying spells. They often are restless and have difficulty times sleeping. They feel fatigued and irritable and often have feelings of shame or worthlessness.
First, who’s at risk for falls? As stated earlier, generally older adults 65 and over are at risk for falls but this doesn’t mean that every adult that fits in this age range is at risk. There are certain risk factors to look out for that make you more at risk for falls. Most falls can be linked to a combination of risk factors. Some of these risk factors are lower body weakness, vitamin D deficiencies, difficulties with walking and balance, use of certain medications, vision problems, foot pain or poor footwear, and home hazards (CDC, 2015).
Objectives • Understand the burden felt by caregivers of dementia sufferers in the Singapore community • Identify the socioeconomic factors associated with different levels of caregiving burden perceived by caregivers of dementia sufferers • Assess the effect of caregiving on caregivers’ overall well-being and health Methods A. Target Participants The target participants of this questionnaire are caregivers of dementia sufferers. A total of 200 caregivers caring for dementia sufferers will be recruited from the pool of family members accompanying dementia sufferers when they visit geriatric clinics for routine consultations. The inclusion criteria for recruitment are as
As dementia is a neurodegenerative disease, individuals diagnosed with dementia face frustration and difficulty functioning in their day to day lives. Family caregivers face similar frustration in assisting their loved one in everyday tasks. Informal care giving is a demanding responsibility and experience on family members. Psychological demands, physical demands, time demands, emotional demands are necessary to meet the needs of their loved one with dementia, therefore experiencing burn out and related emotions is quite common. Furthermore, family caregivers who may experience depressive symptoms can be less capable in managing the behavioural symptoms of dementia (Takai, Takahashi, Iwamitsu, Oishi, & Miyaoka 2011).
The article hints that depression is one of the most compelling diseases challenging human life in the contemporary world. Its prevalence rate is shooting yearly among the young populations. Individuals who encounter depression during their childhood and early adolescence are likely to have persistent depressive disorder during their adulthood. Childhood depression is an issue of significant concern since it challenges the wellbeing and development of children and it may project severe consequences in adolescence and adulthood.
An elderly could live in a retirement center, nursing facility, or alone with relatives and be in good health or in bad health (Papalia, Feldman, & Martorell, 2012, pg. 541-542). Chronic illness and psychical change will be occurring during late adulthood yet, another focus will be psychological development, which is heavily influenced by the social environment in which one elderly lives and thus brings out the importance of finding good living arrangements. This is a huge factor in many other life stages as well. For instance, “the state of the job market may determine when offspring choose to leave home… [or] when we retire may depend on the provisions of our pension plan.
Young Adults And The Emerging Trend Of Depression In Instagram According to the American Psychiatric Association, depression is a “common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act” (“What is Depression”). Depression is known to be more prominent in young adults, especially with the increasing use of social media, such as Instagram. Many extrinsic and intrinsic factors that contribute to how we, as humans, feel, think, and act, but most importantly social and psychological factors that are leading to depression. Social factors such as loneliness, parasocial relationships, and validation.