Analyzing an Extended Essay: On Date Rape
We live in a society that is filled with dangerous crimes such as rape and date rape, where one cannot simply trust another. Date rape is a little different from rape in terms that the rapist is someone the victim knows or had some kind of romantic connection between them. Date rape happens most commonly to young girls and in colleges. In “On Date Rape”, Paglia argues that women should be responsible for their actions and its consequences in a case of a date rape. However, the author fails to present a valid argument as she includes fallacies such as double standard, appeal to fear, and false analogy. Throughout the argument, Paglia uses double standard to validate her point that women should be
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Notice how it’s rarely black or Hispanic women who are making a fuss about this in the media or on campus…” (Paglia, 144). According to Paglia’s argument, white women from rich background are more likely to complain and report a rape, whereas, colored women are to stay quiet about it. The author indicates that because these girls are white and come from a protected family, they should be more responsible for their actions and familiarize themselves with the reality. This is a fallacious argument that does not support her claim. Paglia makes another double standard argument when she appeals, “This is male sex. Guess what, it’s hot. Male sex is hot” (145). She is basically saying that man cannot control their feelings and his desire for a woman simply because he is a man. She adds on, “There’s an attraction between the sexes that we 're not totally in control of” (145). Double standard can be seen here because the author judges the date rape based on the gender. It is the girl’s fault for getting drunk and hanging around a guy, and guys are guys, they cannot control their attraction. Using these two evidences of double standard, Paglia …show more content…
False analogy is comparing two or more things that are not in essence similar and suggest that since they share certain characteristics, they share others as well (Cooper, 146). Although going to a guy’s room drunk does not sound like a good idea same as leaving the car key as if wanting someone to take it. But these two things are not necessarily comparable. The author compares the guy to a thief who would voluntarily take the car key instead of returning it to the owner. In the author’s opinion, guys are the ones controlled by their desires instead of controlling their desires. Paglia continues on by saying, “The police and I– have the right to say to you, ‘You stupid idiot, what the hell were you thinking?’”(145). This might be possible for the person who left car key on the hood, but it is very inappropriate and inhumane thing to say to a rape victim. The victim never gave permission to the rapist; going to someone’s room does not mean that she is agreeing to being raped. In my assumption, the author must have made this comparison due to the fact that she was never raped before, which makes her unqualified to make a comparison of such grief to a simple robbery. She also lightly says that, “If I ever got into a dating situation where I was overpowered and raped, I would say, ‘Oh well, I misread the signals.’ But I don’t think I
In “Crime and Punishment: The saga of Richie Parker” published in Sports Illustrated, Gary Smith helps to explain just how many people are affected by a single sexual assault case. He does this in a very unique style by giving 12 sections explaining the incident from different points of view and the effects of a single crime. One person affected was Jill Agostino, the sports copy editor for Newsday. Her unnamed colleague had given her a copy of an article he was writing on Richie Parker and called asking if she liked it. Little did he know, stories like his were keeping her up at night, reminding her of the time she was raped nine years earlier.
Rape myths are inaccurate believes that are widely held. They are able to provide people with a false sense of protection by undermining the severity of the action or even oppose that fact that its happened. “Rape myths underlie and fuel violence against women and inform the negative societal reactions to those who have been sexually assaulted.” (Du Mont & Parnis 102) When talking about the case of R v. Ewanchuk we can notice the use of rape myths in order to justify the act of sexual assault towards the young women. Mr. Justice McClung’s was the judge in this cases and had many myths of why this young women was assaulted.
Rape is something that many warn us about and tell us to be careful about. What many do not realize is that it can happen in a matter of seconds and there is nothing that can be done to stop it. Often it happens, but people find it difficult to report it because of the person who committed the crime, this was the case in the book Missoula by Jon Krakauer. The book begins with a woman, Allison Huguet, who was raped by a member of the football team in the University of Montana, Beau Donaldson. This case was not the first incident to happen in this city and the author does a great job in letting his readers be aware and know it has happened before.
I have elected to write about The Serial Rapist Is Not Who You Think by Tim Madigan. Tim Madigan focus his attention on rapists who dress nice, speak well, and look like normal citizens. Madigan describes them as “charming on the outside, hateful and manipulative within” (Madigan). He continues to explain that too often these crimes go unpunished because of the circumstance to which these crimes occur. Madigan referred to these situations as “acquaintance rape” (Madigan).
Furthermore, Griffin commonly sites credible studies and explores historical moments to provide context and support for her claims. One article in particular written by Griffin (1971) demonstrates her masterful use of ethos, “Rape: The All-American Crime.” This article was the first of its kind as it discusses rape from a feminist perspective and challenges common beliefs about rape. Up until this point rape and sexual violence was rarely discussed and when it was it was by a man. Griffin begins the article by explaining her credentials, describing her personal experiences with rape culture in America, and illustrating the urgency with which women and victims need to be heard.
While the legal definition of rape has changed over time, the occurrence of this act has remained constant. Rape stories are a permanent fixture on every evening news broadcast; the latest perpetrator being comedian Bill Cosby. One of Cosby’s accusers is left questioning why it took 30 years for people to listen. There is often skepticism around women who accuse men of such acts. Rape culture allows us to discredit these accusations by blinding us via a perpetrator’s economic and social status.
There is also a third view of rape which blames neither the victim nor the rapist but society itself, and this is because there is belief that social norms have an affect on an individuals understanding of what is acceptable. Society also recognizes the consequences of the crime and decides whether they feel the criminal was brought to justice and if not, it can affect the publics view and trust in the justice
“Only women can put a stop to the “open season” on women by strangers”(The Writer’s Presence PG:813). The author Leslie Silko, believes a different life for women is just around the corner. “95,000 women are raped annually with roughly 1070 rapists being convicted” (Independent.co). With
To many individuals, sexual predators are stereotyped as “weirdos lurking in the bushes” or as stalkers of “women who walk alone” (106). From a critic’s perspective, it seems as if Card has overemphasized her allegation that rape is an institution. Here, Card is making the aggregate of rape cases into something that it is not. According to Card’s definition of an institution, there are “rules that establish roles and positions” as well as the “distribut[ion] of responsibilities and opportunities” (100). However, rapists and sexual predators do not have a set rulebook that they follow, nor do the rapists have a duty to carry out.
‘Common Decency’ written by Susan Jacoby, an American author, was originally published in the New York Times in April 1991. The main idea of Jacoby’s essay “Common Decency “ which was a written response to Camille Pagalia’s book “Sexual Personae “deals with the controversy over “date rape” and mixed signals between men and women. According to Jacoby, “Most date rapes do not happen because a man honestly mistakes a woman’s “no” for “yes” or a “maybe”. They occur because a minority of men –an ugly minority, to be sure –can’t stand to take “no” for an answer” (585). In her thesis, the author is stating that there is no such thing as accidental rape and the only reason it happens is because a few men act out violently when they are rejected.
The documentary called The Hunting Grounds, had multiple concepts that relate to sociology. Using a sociological perspective, it was very prevalent to see the ways college campuses use patriarchy and gender stratification to keep women who have been sexually assaulted on campus from disclosing information or even getting help about these issues. Through the discrimination against women at these gender institutions the women formed a Feminist movement to bring awareness and help to the victims on campuses all around the world and to stop the assaults from reoccurring. The Hunting Grounds is a documentary that reveals the untold stories of women on college campuses and how these women have fought to have their voice heard about sexual assault on campuses. Sexual assault and rape on campuses has always been a major problem for colleges all over the world yet very little has been done to protect the students.
The statement also suggests that he was determined to go through with the sexual assault even if they fought back, which seems to combat his story of sex and sexual anxiety. He also blames the victims for the physical violence they received for resisting his assault. This narrative had all four discursive operations to conceal the violent acts with language, divert responsibility of the crime, conceal the victim’s resistance, blame the victims for the
Political correctness has infected today's culture, evident in the universities of America and the mainstream media. Camille Paglia stresses the importance of free thought and free speech, that is not bound by any ideology. In 1991 Camille published an article, Date Rape, where she explains the responsibility and liability of women in scenarios regarding rape. Overall, there are many aspects in which I agree with her. Firstly, she states that “women infantilize themselves when they cede responsibility for sexual encounters to men,” [1].
One of the criminal thinking errors displayed by Humbert Humbert throughout Lolita is victim blaming or a victim mentality. When sharing to his readers the event of intercourse with Lolita, Humbert Humbert went into this topic with a set plan. He could not tell an audience with standard morals that he coerced a young girl into sexual activities with him, and then expect them to still think of him in any light that is even near decent. He tries to describe the events as ones that he was swindled into by a provocative girl. Humbert claims, “I had thought that months, perhaps years would elapse before I dared to reveal myself to Dolores… it was she who seduced me” (Nabokov 132).
Upon reading the summary of Yes Means Yes by Samantha Huey I felt this was a well presented PowerPoint with good information. In the book Yes Means Yes, it gives you a new understanding of what rape is today. Before I read this book and the research portion of it, I had a great understanding of rape and how the world views women who have claimed they were raped.