Operation Desert Storm
Desert Storm, also known as The Gulf War, is one of the greatest victories in United States history. It consisted of two phases, Operation Desert Shield, and Operation Desert Storm. Saddam Hussein, the president of Iraq, intended on conquering Kuwait and eventually pursue the takeover of Saudi Arabia. Had Iraq succeeded, it would have been in control of 20% of the world’s oil supply. However, thanks to the quick response from the United States, and collaboration from many other nations, Saddam Hussein’s Army was quickly defeated and Kuwait liberated. During the course of The Gulf War, several military fronts were in place and Air Defense Artillery had a vital role in the defeat. Why invade Kuwait? He, along with Iraqi Nationalist strongheartedly believed that Kuwait should be part of Iraq. In addition, the supergiant Ramaila oil field in Iraq marginally stretches into the northern border of Kuwait. The oil rights to the field led to …show more content…
W. Bush, announced that the U.S. would deploy forces in a defensive operation to protect Saudi Arabia. Operation Desert Shield began. Desert Shield initiated a dramatic increase of U.S. troops and resources in the Gulf region and along the Saudi Arabia border in preparation of Iraqi forces striking the Saudis. On November 29, the United Nations Security Council gave Iraq the deadline of midnight January 16, 1991 to leave Kuwait or face forcible removal by any means necessary. The deadline came and went and the Iraqi’s continued to refuse withdrawal. On January 17, Operation Desert Shield became Operation Desert Storm. Desert Storm began with a massive bombing of Hussein’s armies in Iraq and Kuwait. These bombing sorties continued for several weeks. On occasions, there were up to 2,500 of such missions per day. The bombing missions pounded Iraq’s military and in response, Iraq launched SCUD missiles at American barracks in Saudi Arabia and
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2004 Words | 9 PagesOperation Desert Storm was one of the major events that happened during this time. Operation Desert Storm is also known as the Persian Gulf War, the war started when Iraq's president Saddam Hussein ordered for an invasion on Kuwait in 1990. Due to Husseins threat Saudi Arabia and Egypt got the United States involved in hopes of helping Kuwait, Saddam Hussein refused to retract his army from Kuwait, so Operation Desert Storm began. Operation Desert Storm lasted for 42 days (about 1 and a half months), on the last day President Bush retracted the United States Army and called for a cease fire. General Colin Powell was one of the generals during the Gulf War he states “Our strategy to go after this [Iraqi] army is very simple.
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