The Globalization Process

GLOBALIZATION

Globalization is the world-wide process by which different societies, culture sand regional economies integrate through a worldwide network of political ideas through, communication transportation and trade. Mostly globalization has affected many countries in different ways Like Economically, politically, and socially. Globalization refers to the fast integration and interdepends of various nations, which shapes the world affairs on global level. Globalization has affected the products people consume, the environment culture, security and idea exchange between different countries.

Opportunities of Globalization The globalization process is in fact one of the global integration in all areas which offers less developed nations

However, these opportunities are the reason for many potential risks and challenges. In globalization on the one hand, economic alliance, regionalization and globalization attract all nations into economic communication regionally or globally, providing smaller nations with chances to develop and increase economic relations. On the other hand, there are many risks involved in this process. Firstly poor countries and poor people may become gradually impoverished due to losses brought upon them by the rules executed by big nations. At the same time, if poor and less-developed countries, they cannot rapidly develop an economic institution comparable to regional and global economic institutions, or if they do not have a actual ability to compete and integrate, they may become mere suppliers of raw materials, consumers of products mass-produced by developed countries, or even of products forbidden from manufacture nations, namely, obsolete, prohibited or pollution-causing technology from developed countries under the guise of technology assistance or technology transfer. To the less developed countries, this would be amount to replacing one dependence with another and failing to gain the profits of

However, obligation of information, rules and values by some nations upon others is a reality today because of the large gap in mass media capabilities. The major challenge in this area is for a nation to integrate and acquire the best values of other nations to enrich its own, without losing its cultural character and national identity. This is considered the supreme challenge, because if a nation loses its cultural character or becomes culturally integrated, it loses everything and will never be able to recover that. Of all kinds of invasion, cultural invasion is the most challenging to recognize. It is the subtlest and the most risky. In addition, there is a characteristic threat to the world that an international struggle might arise because a nations is threatened by cultural invasion and attempts to defend its cultural