Organizational development:
Organizational Development can be meant as a comprehensive strategy for organization improvement. Strategies are being formed to for restructuring & development of management of an organization.
A method for facilitating change & development in people in technology & organization’s process & structures
Characteristics:
• Long range effort :
Organizational Development is not designed to solve short term, temporary problems. It’s a long term approach meant to guide the organization to a higher level of functioning by improving the performance and satisfaction of organization members.
• Broad based :
Organizational Development is used broadly to describe a variety of change programmers. It essentially deals with organization.
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It demands considerable skills of analysis and observation as most of the problems are often expressed by organization members in ambiguous terms. Organizational Development program may turn out to be a self-defeating exercise if decisions were to be a self-defeating exercise if decisions were to be based on such general & vague information. Diagnosis should not be limited to a single problem. Important factors like attitudes, assumptions, available resources etc. must be taken into account in the diagnostic phase.
• Planning & Implementation :
After diagnosing the problem, the Organizational Development expert shifts his attention to the planning of change & implementing it. Organizational Development interventions come into picture here. Intervention is considered to be the action phase in Organizational Development process. Intervention is a set of planned, programmed activities & techniques by which organizations and their clients collaborate in an Organizational Development programmer. One intervention differs from another in terms of the intensity or depth with it penetrates into the working of the interventions but selects the appropriate one that suits the
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is very critical to a company’s economy to the ongoing organizational effectiveness, sustainability and profitability. Management, with the help of the Human Services Department use strategic tools to achieve competitive advantages. The Human resource Department need to focus on of the company by integrating knowledge management, which will benefit the organizations future. (Society for Human Resource Management, pg. 24 – 26).
“You don’t lead by pointing and telling people some place to go. You lead by going to that place and making a case.” This quote makes the point that to be an effective leader, it is vital to be independent and have the ability to take action. These actions are most effective as a leader when they are used to help the citizens under this leadership. Authoritative leadership is effective in some circumstances, however, for the most part, collaborative leadership is the strongest way to lead because at times it is necessary to exercise control, power and fear in order to maintain decency and respect.
I believe effectively communicating with the followers is key. It is the leader’s role
All members of the groups were on different levels of acceptance with who they are as a person and the process expectations. Although members on different levels and stages of steps, they all had the same commitment goal. They all accept who they are because prior to members speaking the have to state their names and admit their problems. For any member of the group to be able to handle the changes in their group, they must some knowledge about their group leading
In Chapter 7, we learned that if power and jobs are shared in small groups, rather than one person holding all of the power and responsibility, leadership can be shared, decisions can be made as a team, and groups may end up feeling more satisfied. As designated leaders are known from the start, others may emerge and use their power or ability to lead the group as well. This being said, it may be each group member’s responsibility to act in ways that will lead the team to success. With each group member having the ability to act as leader, groups members should use behavior that inspires the team to do their best. According to our textbook, leaders can be effective by promoting diversity, including all members, and not perceiving anyone as
Looking closely at the design of an organization will tell you how it functions from the front lines to the administrative level. Design guides the way strategies are created and determines how they will be carried out. It establishes the jobs, roles and responsibilities of an organization’s members. Essentially, organizational design furnishes a map with a clearly defined goal the organization wants to reach and the route to attain this goal. County offices of education provide services to school districts by taking on tasks that are better handled at a county level due to complexity, resources needed and specialized requirements.
Leadership is a joint effort by both the people and the leader and should be treated as such. With this collaborativeness we can successfully work as a nation just as the Leadership video stated. “Leadership provides people with a sense of security. Good leaders work with the people and ensure that they are safe…” (Source G) Understanding that the people come first and that all should work together is the first step to a properly functioning society.
Exam #1 Critical Thinking Essay – “What Got You Here Won’t Get You There” In the article, “What Got You Here Won’t Get You There”, the author discusses the challenges with success, behavioral areas that prevent further success, avenues to change these behaviors, and how to approach the required changes. The information specifically revolves around management positions within organizations. These people can range from middle management to executive level management. The most important part of the challenge is first realizing there are areas that require growth and change, without this realization the manager will continue to see limited growth and success in their career.
HOW LEADERSHIP BEHAVIOUR MAY INFLUENCE GROUP DYNAMICS IN ORGANISATIONS 1.0 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this essay is to explain how leadership behaviour may influence group dynamics in organisations. Leadership behaviour is the behaviour; a leader exhibits (Malik, Aziz and Hassan, 2014) and according to (Malik, Aziz and Hassan, 2014) (House et al, 2002) leadership means an ability to influence, motivate and enable others in a way that they contribute towards the efficiency and accomplishment of the mission and goals of organisations which have employed them. On the other hand, this essay involves the study and analysis of how people interact and communicate to each other in small groups.
According to O Harae, it is the responsibility of leaders to lead people according to his purpose. This stems from the premise that leadership is from God , under God , by God and for
Leadership Analysis Introduction One of the popular definitions of a leader is, "The only definition of a leader is someone who has followers." ( ) A more comprehensive definition that highlights striking features of a leader is, "A simple definition of leadership is that leadership is the art of motivating a group of people to act towards achieving a common goal.” ( ) A closer scrutiny of the characteristics of an influential leader would many ways assist one, in recognizing those attributes in an attempt to assimilate the best in others.
Leadership has been defined in a variety of ways, there are multiple authors and theorists who have tried to define and understand leadership, all leading to varying theories and conclusions, but one thing that is universally understood is the importance of effective leadership and how someone with good leadership skills can impact so many people around them. (Kakabadse and Kakabadse, 1999; Yukl, 2002; Northouse,2013) The main components that have been identified to play a role in leadership are relations between leader and subordinates, interaction form between leader and followers, the influence that the leader has, the way in which the leader behaves and finally a leader’s traits. (Yukl, 2002) These elements that make up a leader, are then used as building blocks to identify the way in which each specific leader deals with its followers.
There are various approaches introduce by different people. Approaches such as Michal porter, Igor Ansoff, Gluecks, Kotler and Tailor made strategies. Reference All these strategies helps organization to overcome from barriers and achieve their common goal
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It is the study of successful organizational change and performance. More recently, work on OD has expanded to focus on aligning organizations with their rapidly changing and complex environments through organizational learning, knowledge management and transformation of organizational norms and values. (Wikipedia) Objectives of OD: 1. Making individuals in the organization aware of the vision of the organization. Organizational development helps in making employees align with the vision of the organization.