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Pakistan Constitution Analysis

3157 Words13 Pages

INTRODUCTION:-

Pakistan is the first nation in the world, whose creation was based on the religious motives. It was because of this reason that the popular and famous slogan of “Pakistan ka Mat lab Kiya?? La illa ha illallah” was the main basis of the establishment, it had no Islamic constitution of its own, so according to the independence Act of 1947, the government of India Act 1935, with certain amendments was adopted by Pakistan. However a, new constitution was to be framed for the country since the old Act of 1935 did not contain every thing required for an independent Islamic state.

FIRST CONSTITUIENT ASSEMBLY:-

In order to establish a society based on the Islamic principles , a constituent assembly was formed in 1947 with Quaid e …show more content…

It contained those objectives on which the future constitution was to be based as stated by the founder of the nation, Quaid e Azam in February 1948, said:

“The constitution of Pakistan will be democratic and based on the fundamental laws of Islam…Islam and its ideology has taught us the lesson of democracy.”

SALIENT FEATURES OF OBJECTIVE RESOLUTION

• Sovereignty Belongs To Allah.. Sovereignty over the entire Universe belongs to Almighty Allah alone, and the authority which he has delegated to the State of Pakistan through its people for being exercised within the limits prescribed by him, is a sacred trust.

• Principles Of Democracy.. The principles of democracy, freedom, equality, tolerance and social justice as enunciated by Islam shall be fully observed in the country.

• Federal System.. Federal System of government will be introduced in Pakistan where in the provinces shall enjoy autonomy within the prescribed limits of constitutional …show more content…

The first constitution was introduced in Pakistan on 23rd March 1956.The constitution of 1956 has 234 articles and 6 schedules in which the whole constitutional frame work and principles for governance and power management have been outline. The constitution describes as Pakistan as Islamic Republic of Pakistan that is official title of Pakistan.

FEATURES:-

PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM:- The 1st significant feature of 1956 constitution is that it provides for a parliamentary system of government under the parliamentary the executive authority is vested in the president but he exercise the executive authority on the advice of PM excepts in the matters which are left to the discretion of presidents..

PRIME MINISTER:- The real powers were exercised by the Prime Minister who was appointed under this system by the president. Under the constitution of 1956 the President could remove the Prime Minister but this power was to exercised only if the president was sure that PM does not have majority in the National Assembly.

ONE HOUSE

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