Pančevo – a City on the Crossroads
Pančevo is a town which has always been on the crossroads of civilizations, cultures and religions. Such turbulent history has left a significant trace on the town - its architecture, cultural heritage and the population itself. For centuries, it used to be a border town, one of the furthest points of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, but first and among the most important in their effort to defend themselves from the attacks of the Ottoman Empire. However, such unique location was also advantageous for business and trade between regions, which as a rule, also took place here. This is why the inhabitants of this place are even today open to mutual cooperation, trade and business.
LOCATION
Pancevo is
…show more content…
There are a number of waterfowl, mostly wild duck and goose as well as heron, pheasant, eagle, partridge, swallow and nightingale. In the woods there are foxes, wild boars, wild cats and deer, and on the grassy terrains rabbits, moles, mice and other small animals.
CLIMATE
Pančevo enjoys moderate continental climate with long, hot summers, warm autumns, mild winters and short springs. In early spring and late autumn, the prevailing wind in this region is the “košava”. It is a strong and dry wind, which blows at the speed up to 100 km/h from the southeast or east, usually 3, 7 or 21 days at a stretch.
HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE
HISTORICAL FACTS AND MONUMENTS
Prehistoric period: the world-famous archeological site next to Pančevo, provides the evidence that this region was inhabited in the Neolithic Age (5 500 years B.C.) In that period, people provided their living by fishing, hunting, collecting fruit and primitive farming. They lived in semi-dugout huts (with light thatched roofs, covered with mud and straw or
…show more content…
Charles Borromeo is located in the centre of Pančevo and was founded in 1757. Today, this is the only church in town where the pipe organ can be heard. In addition to this, since 1995, Christmas concerts have been held regularly, as well as concerts of classical music throughout the year.
The Church of Dormition of the Virgin and The Church of Assumption are two main Orthodox churches, both built in the 19th century and today proclaimed cultural monuments of great significance. The icons in both churches are invaluable, painted by the famous Uroš Predic.
The National Museum of Pančevo is located in the Old Town Hall in King Peter I Square. The museum building is an impressive monument built in 1833, in neoclassical style. For more than one century the administration of the town, the Magistrate, was located here. Since 1965, it houses The National Museum of Pančevo with its rich collection of objects related to archeology, history, ethnology and the history of art. Certain exhibits kept here exceed local expectations, such as the famous “The Great Migration of Serbs” by Paja Jovanović.
DISTINGUISHED CITIZENS
A number of important and distinguished scientists, artists, writers, diplomats and businessmen considered themselves citizens of Pancevo. Among them
Okubo explains that they were kept in horse stables that were filthy and small. During the day it got extraordinarily hot and at night it was freezing. At any point in the day they were exposed to rattlesnakes and unsanitary conditions. The camps were fenced in with barb wire and guards were on duty all day. It was impossible to reach freedom.
They used the skins of animals to help keep themselves warm and to make houses in the winter. Their clothing was made out of deer skins, and their houses were made of reeds and animals skins. The Miami’s houses were known as Wigwams. They were small oval houses usually about eight to ten feet tall that had walls made of woven reeds and animal skins (Rafert, 2003). It had a central fire pit and a smoke hole to keep the inside smoke free.
On the inside, woven mats were used as curtains and cushions. The Colville people of the Plateau tribe were also handy when it came to shelter. “Their winter dwellings were about 45 feet in diameter and were located almost completely underground.” “In summer, the Colville lived in cone-shaped homes with pole frames wrapped with made made from rushes.” These two quotes prove that the Colville had to use differently shaped homes depending on the
Their houses were on parched fields with little shade, resource one. If there was 2 couples, most times they would share a 10 foot-square room that had a homemade stove in the kitchen, found in resource #1. The food they got was rice at pre-dawn, found in resource #1. After getting the rice, they would have to hike to the fields and that was a long day of back-breaking labor, found in
It was also late February before some of the men finished their huts because the lack of tools to build with. So even if the winters were mild some men may not have had a shelter at all to keep them dry and
They also didn’t want to risk their lives attempting to make another long journey away from where they were. Shelter-The Caddos lived in domed shaped grass huts. They were big enough to fit up to 30 people. Food-The Caddos were both hunters and farmers.
Paiute homes were fairly small, they were usually huts. These huts were made from willow poles and covered with reeds and brush. They built their huts near streams of water where they could be able to fish. There would be different types of climates daily so they weren 't really prepared for it. Men would go hunting for food in groups of Paiutes.
Yekaterinburg – traditional churches and Soviet avant-garde The city combines two delights in one – ideal for those who want to see traditional Orthodox churches whilst exploring the architectural style of the builders of the “new world” who tried to destroy these very churches. Yekaterinburg also has the biggest collection of monuments of Soviet constructivism, standing side by side with traditional museums (the Museums of Local Lore and Art History).
They called themselves the “river people” because they lived along the rivers and streams in south carolina. They lived in wigwams with an open fire in the middle with a hole in the roof so they could cook the food that the men killed. The people who lived there were very good artist with clay and pottery. They traded their pottery for other goods. Their government was very strict compared to today 's government.
The Coastal tribes had cedar longhouses to withstand the wet and cold climate while the Plateau tribes had teepees to make their migration needs possible, and because the Plateau tribes had hot, dry summers. Some
In the 608, the Pantheon was converted to a Christian church when Byzantine Emperor Phocas offered it to the Pope as a gift. While it is now officially Saint Mary of the Martyrs, the Pantheon will always be the Pantheon. Inside are the tombs of several worthy Italians, including Raphael and Italian King Vittorio Emanuele II, great unifier of Italy, and his son Umberto I. The structure was sacked relatively little with respect to the rest of the city, although ironically, in 1628, Pope Urban allowed Bernini to strip the bronze from the Portico and melt it down for his Baldacchio above the alter of Saint Peter 's.
They lived inside little huts called Earth Lodges. Earth Lodges are domed homes covered in earth or reeds, “ Wooden domed mound built over the top that was covered with earth or reeds” (Source B). These huts would keep them cool during hot summers, and warm during cold winters. Although the weather changed drastically it had various plants and animals. Some animals included Bison, Elk, and various different fish, “
Many buildings in the earlier days were built for the same reasons and by similar people, meaning the Hagia Sophia and Charlemagne’s Chapel don’t differ much in terms of being built. The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul was originally built under Constantine the Great until it was demolished and rebuilt between 532 and 537 under the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (Hagia Sophia, Istanbul 1). Justinian’s Basilica is considered the perfect example of the Byzantine culture and the structures produced during its
The Medici will later use the Old Sacristy as a tomb for their family. This building was significant because it help set the tone for a new style of architecture. It was built around proportions and classical orders. Which become popular in the Italian Renaissance Era. It was completed around the year 1440, but
The Stone Age is known to be the first prehistoric human culture defined by the use of stone tools. It is divided by 3 separate periods, the Paleolithic period, Mesolithic period, and the Neolithic period, the origin of the stone age coincides with the discovery of the oldest stone tools, which had been dated 3.3 million years ago. It went on until the time of smelting. Smelting allowed people to create tools, made from metal and stone. Most of the tools that were made, were created to help humans survive.