Peaceful Development China
Assess the influence of China’s Peaceful Development Doctrine on its territorial disputes in South China Sea since 2003
The Peaceful Development Doctrine can be simply defined as China developing through economic globalization, seeking mutual benefit, and working together to build a harmonious world of durable peace and common prosperity. The doctrine follows 5 fundamental principles, mainly Scientific, Independent, Open, Peaceful, Cooperative and Common development . The year 2003 is chosen as this doctrine was formally introduced to the world by former Chinese president Hu Jintao during his tour of Southeast Asia (SEA) in October 2003 (Zhu). The tour of SEA was significant as it involved claimants of the South China Sea (SCS) territorial
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Although China may back down and avoid head-on confrontations, nevertheless their actions still show how they will carry on with the face-off. China may feel threatened if they detect any foreign vessels near the disputed islands or oilrigs. One good example would be how 40 Chinese fisherman vessels actually rammed and sunk a Vietnamese fishing boat when they were near 17 nautical miles from the Haiyang Shiyou 981 (HD-981) Chinese oilrig which recently China has stationed it back to the overlapping sino-vietnam exclusive economic zone (EEZ) Although there was no direct military confrontation, China’s action was highly controversial. Which many claimants may question if China indeed was acting too aggressively, acting against their principles of cooperative and peaceful development, both found in the Peaceful Development Doctrine. The constant reclamation of land is China’s act of being aggressive. The 3,000-metre airstrip in the Fiery Cross Reef is almost completed , and is to be used for military purposes. China has transgressed by also reclaiming land in many other areas like Mischief, Gaven, Johnson and Johnson north reefs in the Spratly Island . The reclamation of a large area of land, amounting to 2000acres has alarmed the regional countries, as China may be too over-aggressive and exercising expansionism from them. This opposes one of the Peaceful Development Doctrine’s principles – peaceful development which China states that they will not engage in expansionism or
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676 Words | 3 PagesThe Chinese have also made the exact chinese buildings that were originally made in some part of China.. Another conflict today that deals with imperialism is china trying to expand its coastal areas beyond china. The biggest target for china is the South China Sea which is primarily shared by Taiwan, Philippines,Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and Cambodia. This shows signs of imperialism because all these countries share that sea and china is trying to make it primarily their own. “On top of china expanding their country, china is trying to develope a series of pearls.
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