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Peer Support Advantages And Disadvantages

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b) NON THERAPEUTIC METHODS
Social support is an important aspect in the management of chronic diseases. Social support can augment the efforts of the health care professionals, ensuing in desirable results[192]. Presently, there is a growing body of evidence that peer support significantly assists in amelioration of chronic health conditions. Peer support works on the basis of non stratified reciprocal relationship developed as a result of sharing similar health ailments[193]. A meta-analysis by Qi et al reveals improvement of HbA1c levels by 0.57% in T2DM patients with peer support approach[194].On same line a peer support method may be applied for the management of periodontitis- DM patients. An insurance claims data evaluating patients with dental and medical coverage, inferred that subjects undergoing PT were salvaged from the medical costs arising as a complication due to DM. This significant reduction measuring 20 to 40 % appeared to persist for 3 years[195]. Oral diseases may be caused due to altered behavioral pattern. It is imperative to modify the patients’ behavioral pattern, adoption of healthy oral care habits coupled with regular visits to the dentists[196,197]. As far as the Indian oral health scenario is concerned, the services available to the masses are provided by private and public sectors. Patients with DM are offered state-subsidized public dental care by the municipality. According to an Indian study the public health resources are not fully exploited

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