FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND LANGUAGE
SEMESTER 2 / 2015
HMEF5053
MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION IN EDUCATION
ASSIGNMENT
MATRICULATION NO : CGS01068406
IDENTITY CARD NO. : 770915-01-5624
TELEPHONE NO. : 012-7576809
E-MAIL : leesi77@oum.edu.my
LEARNING CENTRE : Kuala Lumpur Learning Centre
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Question 1
Performance Assessment
Performance assessment is an all-encompassing term used to include products and procedures such as portfolios, projects and experiments (Johnson, R., Penny, J. A., & Gordon, B, 2009). The portfolio is one type of performance assessment which is employed to establish the student’s achievement of learning in practice (Popham, 2005). A portfolio is a meaningful collection of student
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Through the demonstration of problem solving strategies, students’ higher-order thinking could be discovered. According to (Adi Badiozaman, 2006), teachers are far from ready to implement the school-based assessment into the education system. They do not fully realize the concept of school-based assessment and lack the know how in developing the assessment tasks. The major weakness with performance assessment is very time consuming for students and teachers. This means that fewer assessments can be gathered so if they are not carefully devised fewer learning goals will be assessed at which can reduce content validity. A research done by (Chan, Y. F., & Gurnam, K. S, 2010) on portfolio assessment, some students commented it was a sheer waste of time whilst others stressed they did not know what to write as they were most of the time repeating the same thing. Another weakness of performance assessment is hard to assess reliability, which can lead to inaccuracy and unfair evaluation. Also, the teachers’ knowledge and expertise in a subject matter is vital and may influence negatively upon the students’ learning. Are the teachers experienced and trained enough to adequately apply authentic performance assessment with their students? The execution of performance assessment in Malaysia is a really challenging task. Teachers …show more content…
Before transmitting the performance tasks for moderation and review, I will try to look for the different approaches, students may take and the difficulties they will run into. I will read the lesson plan carefully, acting upon the tasks and visualizing the sequence of activities for my students. Sometimes, I will devise assessments that are interesting and that the students enjoy but do not require pupils to practice higher level cognitive skills that contribute to important learning. Nevertheless, some of the performance assessments will be concentrated on higher lever skills to those learning outcomes which are peculiarly significant. I found performance assessments are typically time consuming. When conducting the performance task, I will ensure that the task is clear to students. The project designed to typically take multiple steps, so students need to have prerequisite skills and cognition as well as clear instructions. Careful scaffolding is important for successful performance assessment. Scoring rubrics are provided to students before they work on the task. When the students took up work on task, I will arrive at the observation and facilitate the whole operation. When I work with small groups of struggling mathematics students. I often take quick notes on what they are struggling with so that I review the skill
ANALYSE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ASSESSMENT METHODS IN RELATION TO MEETING THE INDIVIDUAL NEEDS OF LEARNERS. UNIT 2, 6.2 Race, P. (2009) says “we need a richer mix of high-quality assessment formats, and we also need to decrease the overall burden of assessment for ourselves and for our students. We need to measure less, but measure it better.' Using a variety of assessment methods gives students more scope to demonstrate their knowledge and skills across a range of contexts. By adopting a wider catalogue of assessments I can also help support students who may for one reason or another be underprivileged by the extensive use of particular assessment formats.
However I do know that when a student is being assessed the teacher is not only learning about the student behaviors however that teacher is also learning about themselves and their behaviors (The Young Child Development from Prebirth Through Age Eight, n.d). When I am working with children this process have taught me to do more assessments and therefore I will be able to learn the child and know specific what the students are capable of doing and I would be able to provide materials and strategies according to their skills and they will be more effective with excellent
Hello, Melissa~~ Great post~~ Actually, I’m not working now as a RN, so my posting is too uncertain. So after read your post, I could understand the way answer to those questions. I searched many kinds of the assessment tools such as Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), The Mini-Cog, Cognitive impairment in the elderly (IQCDE) and the cognitive skills such as observation (NOSCA). Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) can be used to monitor the five screening or cognitive sphere; However, MMSE performance is adversely affected by education, age, language, and language. The MMSE score has criticized the administration taking too long.
Assessments are a teacher’s tool that builds a profile on student’s growth and are the “tell-tell” detectors that provide the with teacher information on a student who may need additional services in and beyond the
This tells them how they will be assessed throughout the class. Step 4: Instruction, giving students input by summarizing definition 's and demonstrating basic learning skills. Also, demonstrating the application of concepts and skills with a demonstration; it 's better for the students if the teacher demonstrates. Step 5: Checking for understanding, this step is a guiding practice to have learner’s do exercises effectively and monitoring informal or observational assessment as previously demonstrating in step 3 and 4.
). By showing them passion and being enthusiastic I would motivate them to achieve their targets. Wallace (2006), states that if outcomes are not achieved by students the lesson is not achieving the primary purpose. This is why assessing plays a significant role in the learning process. Formative assessment gives feedback about the learners’ progress through the course and a summative assessment is carried out at the end of the course and this is a formal way to check if the learner has met the outcomes of the course (Gravells 2014).
Additionally, the tasks need to be constructive and interlinked and provide a challenge to the students while also acting as a motivation factor. The adopting of effective teaching to match the personal strengths of the students ensures that a student’s learning outcome is achieved Holistic assessment should be encouraged to understand what the learner has captured on a learning
Evaluating individual sudents through standardized tests is a poor way to evaluate a students knowledge and should be replaced with performance based assessments. Standardized tests are used in most schools and institutes. These are tests that are designed and graded in a consistent and standard method. In standardized tests, all participants are required to answer the same set of questions. The exams are usually multiple-choice or true or false questions, the participants are given a certain amount of time to complete the test in.
I incorporate this learned experience daily and learn through each success and discovered area of improvement. Addressing my students needs using a variety of assessment tools has been a beneficial practice to help guide instruction. Students have different learning styles and their strengths and weaknesses are not always apparent using the same methods of assessment. Utilizing formative, standards(goal)-based, anecdotal, observational and benchmarks has driven my instructional programs. The combination of different assessments provides me with a multi-dynamic perspective of my students allowing me to better understand their strengths, weakness and academic needs.
Multiple choice questions, for example, can measure high volumes of facts and the results are based on what the student can recall, but rarely give an opportunity to for students to demonstrate ‘higher order’ thinking skills, such as understanding and application (MacMillan, 2008). To compensate for this negative, the assessment has allowed for a degree of higher order thinking by the addition of short answer questions alongside the multiple choice task. While still allowing lower level students to achieve, it creates an avenue for higher thinking students to demonstrate their
These assessments will allow me to differentiate instruction to help the students demonstrate growth in
Assessment Formative Assessment DURING Instruction: How will students demonstrate understanding of lesson objective/s during instruction? Students will demonstrate understanding by answering and asking questions about the key details while I read the story. How will you monitor/check for understanding and give feedback? I will check for understanding by asking the students questions as we read the story, and after the story is finished.
These assessment not only provide teachers with information about a child’s skills and needs, but are also
8 s.2015 entitled “Policy Guidelines on Classroom Assessment for the K to 12 Basic Education Program”, the curriculum has separate standards to compute the mark of students from grades 1 to 10 from grades 11 to 12. The components of which are: written work (WW), performance tasks (PTs), and quarterly assessment (QA). The weight of these components varies from subject to subject. Only having three components and two of them being knowledge-based, it can be assumed that any other skill that does not involve memorizing and reading are not focused on. Outcomes are now more acknowledged, but are only based on the lesson at hand.
International Journal of Educational Development, 20, pp