One extinction that occurred was at end Permian, at the end of the Paleozoic era which wiped out about 90% of all species which may be caused by volcanism, meteor, global warming, sea-level changes, glaciation, or ocean chemistry changes. Another extinction that occurred was at end Cretaceous, at the end of the Mesozoic era which made around 60-80% of all species extinct which may have been caused by a meteor impact, volcanic activity, or sea-level change. Another extinction that occurred was at late Pleistocene at the end of the Cenozoic era which made nearly all mammals and birds over 45 pounds extinct, which may be caused by over-hunting by humans.
From the beginning of The Sixth Extinction by Elizabeth Kolbert we can see a very different style of writing from what we previously encountered in Encounters with the Archdruid. The Story is told in a more colorful and up beat way. As we begin the book the author talks about humans and their destructive nature on the planet. I really enjoyed how Kolbert depicted as if she was telling the history of any other creatures. When she describes how man is pollution of the planet she did in a way that to me painted the picture of an animal that was destructive in nature, as If the best thing for earth and all of its inhabitants would be the removal of this plague.
The Piltdown fossils man was the missing link between apes and humans found in 1911 and 1912. The fossils included a portion of the skull, a jawbone and a few teeth. The relics were said to be found in Piltdown, England by workers digging a pit. The scientist discovered that the jaw and teeth were not the same age as the skull and were not even fossils, just old
The decimation of the ecosystem was caused by the things that Columbus brought from the Old World such as livestock, rabbits, and diseases that were new to the natives. This caused death for many of
These lines of primates that were being forced out of their homes and made to relocate eventually became virtually extinct because of the overall increase in temperature.
Many houses and lives were destroyed on this day in Pompeii. To begin, Mount Vesuvius was a major factor in the destruction in Pompeii. The effect of this eruption was hot ash raining down on the city of Pompeii. It was also the destruction of many peoples’ lives, houses, and the city of Pompeii. Next,
This includes habitat destruction which puts more animals
Animals and plants become at risk for extinction, or endangerment, when environments and ecosystems are changed by human activities or other natural causes (Wright & Boorse, 2014). Regrettably, human activity is usually the source of environmental change and endangerment to a species through pollution, over-consumption, and in some regions of the world, over-population (Wright & Boorse, 2014). Also attributable to the destruction of a species, are the human activities that result in habitat loss and the introduction of an exotic species into foreign ecosystems (Wright & Boorse, 2014). Human activity is not solely to blame, as each species also has natural predators; however, habitat loss, relating to economic development, appears to be the
The Ordovican extinction event. This was an event that ouccured hundres of millions of years ago. This event is thought by sincentest to have two parts to it. The first theory is that a gamma ray burst happened close enough to earth to affect earth. A gamma ray burst is one of the most powerful events ever in the universe next to what is called the big bang.
Society's first global age spanned from about 1450-1770 and was characterized by major economic and political growth. People began to travel more frequently and learn foreign notions. This time, however, also brought about a great conflict: the desire of those in power to be in control and the people's desire to be free of control. There came about an exchange of new ideas, different reactions to these radical concepts, and opinions about how power should be distributed.
Because of this, many native species are dying out.
Poaching and illegal hunting can cause an off set in the ecosystem by overhunting animals. When one animal population decline drastically, other organisms are affected too. The decline in native predators is the main cause for overpopulation of animals like deer. Deer overpopulation has led to rapid decrease vegetation life causing other animals to be put at risk. Removing predators from the food web disrupts the entire balance of an
During this time Many Mammoths migrated to different area and humans killed the rest of them. According to the live Science Human killed about 1/3 Mammoths in North America. In calculation, Mammoths became extinct as a result of climate change, Human Hunting and Hyper Disease. Climate change was the most plausible cause of the Mammoths extinction, it cause mammoths to move to different environment where they were not adapted.
Perhaps the most misleading aspect of a dinosaur 's prehistoric figure may simply prove to compromise a reality of inhumane creatures that demolish and create unique structures thus reuniting and additionally eliminating the openly incredibly rescinding factor which could possibly lead to an overall
These events are known as the Big Five mass extinctions, and all signs suggest we are now on the precipice of a sixth.” Which means we are seeing signs of the next big mass extinction in the future. My position of this is that I am for the thought of the animals increasing over
The extinction rate is one hundred to a thousand times greater than it was before the human species evolved on the planet. Currently, Earth is in its sixth mass extinction, with one sixth of all species going extinct. If all of these species go extinct, humans will also be greatly harmed (Worrall). Humans can not continue without the great interconnected biodiversity we currently have, because all animals on the planet are inter-connected in their habits and way of life. If we begin to destroy minor food chains from small-scale animals going extinct, greater and greater