Why Population Control is Needed While it is not a fact that bigger families are happier, it is a fact that the Earth is running out of space. With an estimated 7.3 billion people living on this planet as of now and 2 billion more people are estimated to join the current population by 2050, the world does not have the space nor the resources to keep these many people happy. Whether people like it or not, something has to be done about the growing human population. If the human population continues to grow without anything to slow the growth, humans will die out along with the Earth. Because humanity will run out of resources, there will be economic issues, and there will be serious contamination to the environment.
The Earth produces a limited amount of fresh water and food, which is falling short of the current needs. When population growth increase, the living standards decrease because they consume resources faster than they can regenerate. Many developing countries with rapid population growth face the urgent need to improve living standards. While the populations are expanding, our demand for health care, food, fresh water and shelter have increased. According to Miller and Spoolman in Sustaining the Earth (2015), we are about 7.1 billion people on the planet and this number will increase to 9.6 billion by 2050.
No person wants their freedoms taken away especially being told that having multiple kids is adding to the overpopulation problem on Earth. Overpopulation is a serious problem for the environment and will continue to be until all of the Earth’s resources are burned out. The overpopulation problem and overuse of resources go hand in hand. Many countries will have to keep using more resources to help aid the population. An example of one countries solution would be the Chinese one-child policy which was a policy of China.
The realization of the world’s population crisis is creating new and disturbing ideas by many people to solve our overpopulation problem. When governments find themselves faced with a population that is increasing beyond the resources available to healthily sustain it, they can take plenty of different roads to address it. Some nations seek to educate people about contraceptive options and make birth control more widely available in the hopes that families will choose to limit family size voluntarily. While other governments go to the extreme of actually engaging in sterilizations, often without the consent of the women. China, Peru, and Uzbekistan all utilize extreme forms of population control by the government, such as child policies,
Rich and developed countries, on the other hand, have sustained the limit of the population growth. Controlling the population means two opposite things, the effort to increase or decrease the number of people in each and every country. In countries which lack development and where a very high rate of poverty is present, control of the population is a necessity, and poverty has a direct relation to population growth. It cannot be automatically stopped or completely prevented, and when it grows, there are chances of high competition among the members of the population, leading to war or disputes between countries and thus, reducing the total number
Jonathan Swift’s essay, A Modest Proposal, is famous for satirically suggesting that people start selling their babies for food, which would logically solve the overpopulation and starvation problem in the world. Despite this less than feasible solution, overpopulation is a serious problem in the world, given that there are over seven billion people alive currently. The excessive amount of people living in this world has an adverse effect on both society and the environment. The environment has been destroyed by human pollution and is depleted of natural resources due to the sheer amount of materials needed to support such a large population. In fact, many plastic water bottles used by people are discarded as trash and pollute bodies of water (Soechtig & Lindesy, 2009).
Even famines in the worlds aren't produced by overpopulation or not enough food. They're actually caused by the economics and the fact that many governments don't provide social safety in place to deal with hitches and even some can't afford it. Talking about overpopulation makes easy for people to dismiss all the problems like hunger in the world. The fact is that we can eliminate world hunger by the end of the year if wealthier nations came together and agree upon it. In our modern world, freedom is highly considered.
Any woman faced with an unplanned pregnancy must make the difficult choice between having an abortion or giving birth to a child she had not planned to have and is maybe unprepared financially or emotionally to raise. “In 1988, for example, about 1.7 million women who had an unintended pregnancy gave birth and began raising the child. Three-quarters of poor and low-income women cite their inability to afford a baby as a reason why they had an abortion.” Not being able to financially take care of a baby will be detrimental. A newborn baby needs formula, diapers, bottles, and clothes that they quickly outgrow. A single mother might not always have the money or the time to take care of and raise a dependent child.
34-36). If a mother does not have enough time to take care of her children, then then it is possible for the child to be neglected and not get the care or love they need. Another reasons why a woman wouldn’t want an abortion is “'I can't afford a baby now (e.g, unmarried, student, can't afford childcare or basic needs) (73% in 2004 and 69% in 1987)” (Knapp, 2007, pg. 34-36). If a mother does not have enough money to raise a child, the child may grow up to have certain health problems such as malnourishment from lack of funds for proper
This happens if a fetus stops growing and the body begins to expel such fetus. In this case, there will be induced abortion if a mother takes the decision to end her pregnancy through either the medical or the surgical induction (University of Washington, 2015) The women may take the decision of abortions for medical reasons such as contraceptive failure. This is the most common reason to abortion. There are more than half women choose abortions. Risking death or severe injury may be