As reported in the research paper “Inclusion in Education: Towards Equality for Students with Disability”, all students in inclusive classrooms benefit in terms of communication skills. Since students with learning disabilities actively communicate with their peers, they are improving their independent speech skills. Students are also learning to listen and understand one another; thus, they are excelling in the AAC, which stands for (Augmentative and Alternative Communication). In addition, a six-month observation in an inclusive school was done to prove that students, whether with learning disabilities or not, are gaining new vocabulary throughout the long and frequent conversations. Hence, students with learning disabilities gain independence and become more involved and active in the daily interactions (Cologon 25-26).
Students with learning disabilities should be included in the “normal” classroom because it improves their academic performance, social behavior, and communication language. One reason why students with learning disabilities should be in the normal classroom is that inclusion improves their academic performance. In the article “Outcomes for Students With Learning Disabilities in Inclusive and Pullout Programs”, researchers in education programs conducted a study to compare the students’ academic behavior between inclusive and special schools. Throughout their study, the researchers took several factors into
It is most definitely better than making the choice for them. Inclusion can help disabled kids grow mentally and physically. One test showed that inclusion helped a boy with severe down syndrome improve his academics, despite having an I.Q. of 50 (crf-usa). There have been, however, many reports saying that disabled kids will interrupt the classroom, making learning hard for the other kids.
If a child or young person has any form or dyslexia or retention difficulties this can impact them in all areas, and interventions are key for these children. If a child lacks in confidence, this will produce a natural barrier to their learning as they will be reluctant to participate in activities / tasks. A child or young person with special educational needs will need extra support to ensure that any barriers they encounter during the course of learning are identified quickly and lessons and resources adapted to accommodate. Children or young people who find social interaction difficult will at times struggle with tasks that involve group interaction, to try and overcome this, small groups of other children that have been identified as favourable to the child can participate in the activity
3.1 Describe what is meant by inclusion and inclusive practices Children in schools all have equal rights to education and equal opportunities whether in school or outside settings. The focus for Inclusion is on the setting’s ability to adapt to the needs of the child, altering where necessary the way it works. In my class we have a child who is partially deaf and she wears hearing aids. We are always aware that she needs to be at the front of the class and if we go anywhere else in the school like the library that she is also at the front. We also have a boy who is autistic come for inclusion every morning, he has his own spot on the carpet and is placed in a group he is familiar with daily.
Apart from impairment disability is imposed on top because of unnecessary social exclusions and isolations from complete participation in societal roles. (UPIAS 1976p 3–4) The social model was consequently adopted by Disabled People’s International (Siminski 2003). In this model disability is viewed as socially experiencing an impairment due to social and physical barriers(Barnes 1991 p 2)whereas impairment refers to perceived abnormalities of mind or body be it ascribed or real(Barnes 2003 p 829) Therefore, disability refers something wrong with society and not to something with an individual rather (Oliver 1996a p 129).The model implies to cure, change or fix the individuals, especially when it is discriminatory and prejudiced and against the wishes of the disabled person. The problem or disability is caused by the way society responds to the needs of the disabled person. It recognizes that people with impairments are disabled by the barriers, prejudice and exclusion by society.
other children, teachers, an employee or trainee, this is encouraged within the idea of inclusion. Every learner should be given the opportunity to participate to the economy of the country and by them learning all the time is a way of helping them to achieve this. Children helping to plan their own work will help them to make plans for their own future. Fostering-relationships, many parents feel that education have not supported this fully with children that have special educational needs. Encouraging children to form social relationships is a vital part of the child’s happiness, well-being and prospects.
A challenge with inclusive education is the way some teachers see students who have disabilities. If these students are seen as limited potential then they will not succeed. According to the AusVELS guidelines for Students with Disabilities (2014), a student with disabilities is not underachieving, but they merely have a learning struggle, which may require extra support from teachers and possible adjustments to tasks in order to accomplish what other students without learning difficulties can do on their own. This argument is also mentioned in The Disability Discrimination Act (1992) which describes that inclusion “implies a shift from seeing the child as the problem to seeing the education system as the problem.” This is both a challenge and a potential teaching strategy. If teachers stopped seeing the disability as a limitation, then they would be able to create better
Inclusion is an effort to make sure that diverse learners – those with disabilities, different languages and cultures, different homes and family lives, different interests and ways of learning – are exposed to teaching strategies that reach them as individual learners. It becomes very important that the school and teachers provide appropriate and individualized support to all students without any bias to enhance learning of all the students. Studies have shown that imparting education becomes challenging as schools accommodate students with diverse backgrounds and
When specific limitations are identified, appropriate accommodations can be provided. Individuals should be helped to understand their condition and identify compensatory strategies and techniques that are most helpful for them. Attention should also be paid to the individual’s ability to deal with pressure and criticism. Because individuals may have a history of isolation and negative experiences, they may be more sensitive to pressure to perform or to feedback or criticism about their work or productivity. Depending on the type of learning disability, individuals may need accommodations regarding time management, organization, or memory.