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Peter L. Berger's Theory Of Secularism

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Many people think that secularization theory is true? Secularism in retreat that adapted by Peter L. Berger from The National Interest. .46 (Winter 1996): p3 article answers this question. The ideas presented by the author focus on the secularization theory and why it’s false and why its field in his opinion. Secularization can be defined as the transformation of a society from close identification with religious values and institutions toward nonreligious values and secular institutions. Moreover he talks about some terms such as “fundamentalism”, “Islamic upsurge” and how these terms related to secularization and modernity. Even though I found The Secularism in retreat hard to follow at times, Peter L. Berger article is still relatable, and made me think a lot about the secularism and the effects of secularization.

Peter L. Berger starts his article with a little story that summarize why secularized world is false. While I was reading the article one question that kept running through my mind is why does Peter L. Berger believe that secularization theory is false? However after I read I found the answer. So Peter L. Berger thinks that “modernization leads to a decline of religion, both in society and in the minds of individuals. It is precisely this key idea that has turned out to be wrong”. Using Willi Goetschel and Nils Roemer article under the name of “Secularization Theories and Their Discontents” they agree with Peter L. Berger phrase they say, “The claim that in

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