3.3.1 The CNC case
The creation of dynamic capabilities by CNC can be viewed according to two perspectives. The first concerns Zollo and Winter’s (2002) learning mechanisms, which are summarized in Table III. In addition to the restructuring of the company, observed through the opening of a new office in Rio de Janeiro, the restructuring of the IT department, the purchase of new machines, new licenses and software, and the employment of specialized personnel, one must consider the advancement of business practices adopted to meet the Petrobras’ standards. As for the software, if we compare the three analysed projects, the number of software used has increased from two in the first project, six in the second project and seven in the third project.
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The first aspect concerns Zollo and Winter’s (2002) learning mechanisms, as summarized in Table 6. In addition to the restructuring of the company, observed through the expansion of a commercial building from three to eight floors, the IT department was completely remodelled, with the acquisition of new machines, new licenses and software and the employment of specialized personnel. Realizing that Petrobras demanded increasingly detailed and complex projects, GPR created in IT department a “Research and Development Centre” to develop new software engineering tools. After presenting the first project using the COMOS software, GPR was invited by Petrobras to commercialize the customized version of the software, which is now standard for Petrobras projects with all engineering companies. Here, there is a clear case of creation of capabilities to be able to compete for contracts with …show more content…
A new concept of work was adopted, which was more focused on the expertise of professionals and the increase in project quality. KAT attributes his "management maturity" to the experience of executing projects with Petrobras. The company began hiring engineers specialized in every engineering discipline, opened a department for each subject, adopted the practice of hiring trainees engineers and of preparing them to later on fill new skills already signalled by Petrobras projects.
Being Petrobras supplier has opened new opportunities for partnerships and alliances for KAT, both EPC companies and others in the oil and gas sector. The company also adopted new working practices such as periodic trainings and meetings on the lessons learned from each project finalized with Petrobras. We can thing of these practices as a way to formalize knowledge, increasing dynamic
Most directors and managers focus on improving the efficiency of processes with the software currently available, but ignore solutions that require major changes. Developing new applications is expensive and time consuming, so for them, there is no urgency to take the risk if not required. Legacy software has been used since the 1970’s with enhancements, but the overall framework is outdated and future capabilities are limited. I will share my experiences and propose new ideas to improve current procedures from the perspective of a junior analyst. Executives normally view processes from a high level with less detail associated with each process, and may not understand the day to day challenges faced.
Support service must be provided through the developer or supplier of the technological product. Alternatively, monitoring and other support services for the new technology can be outsourced to a tech center that services the system. This might include support for technology infrastructure, hardware, software applications and communications. All staff should then be trained in operating the new system and customer must be made aware of the new service being offered to them before the implementation stage. Finally risk management assessments should be performed and contingency plans developed to respond to worst case scenarios as Dream Destination must be realistic about the disadvantages of implementation of new technologies and resistance to change by
- working with working staff to set up strategies, models and frameworks. - Setting client administration measures & assuring that the current standards satisfy the customers & helps retaining them. • Coordinating with the workers themselves can help effectively in setting appropriate models for the procedures & systems because they are the ones who interact directly with raw materials and producing the products, so they would know better if anything in manufacturing needs improvement or so. • It is important to satisfy the current customers in different possible ways in order to retain them which eventually leads in attracting more customers as well.
Since not everyone is the same, not everyone learns or thinks the same. With the availability of technology and the vast amount of different sources and purposes it holds, we can expand on our intelligence and learn in ways we could not have back when we only had books around to help us learn new
Possible managers may interact with software as well in case possible changes are required. The business units that will be involved with the solution are the accounting department who handle the financial aspects of the project, possible IT department who manage the technology solution and most importantly the managers of Berlasco Court who handle daily operation. Redesigning the following business processes will provide benefits this can be
Question 1 Indian Removal A.) The Indian Removal Act was passed in 1830 authorizing Andrew Jackson on negotiating land-exchange treaties with tribes living East of Mississippi. The Treaties were often enacted under the act’s provisions emigrating ten of thousands of American Indians to the West. B.) One type of Indian Resistance was the order removal of Indian Tribes residing East of the Mississippi newly to established Indian Territory West of Arkansas and Missouri, and another resistance was that those resisting eviction forcibly removed by American forces oftenly after the prolonged of the legal and military battles.
The introduction of personal computers in the 1980s and 1990s revolutionized the way that people worked and communicated, allowing for greater efficiency and productivity. The widespread adoption of personal computers during this time period led to the creation of new industries such as software development and computer
Going more in depth with our thoughts will require the use of these techniques but be aware that using them require full understanding and knowledge towards them to not cause a mistake or confusion towards the audience, writer, and yourself when explaining or claiming
When these concepts are successfully completed, a professional researched argument is the
Is also a good way to educate ourselves and to inform ourselves about things
Their employees are given the opportunity to work in a nurturing and thriving environment. The leaders of CarMax have put their words into actions for their employees to benefit from. Their efforts have earned respect from the employees as seen in feedback from employees on their website. The employee development and training initiatives are one of the biggest impacts they can have on their employees. “Training and development play a vital role in the effectiveness of an organization” (Falola, Osibanjo, & Ojo 2014).
It is important to emphasize that these challenges were brought about by poorly defined goals and the scope was usually unclear. This meant the projects usually tended to go beyond the estimates as the project developers tried to fix newly developed ideas in to the development process. the phase gate model was developed to give an outline of the project development process to offer solutions for managing newly launched
1.3 explain how to use resources effectively and efficiently Without effective resources an organisation wouldn’t be able to do the job effectively for example, in my organisation we need to have care assistance to care for every individual which in turn need to be trained to do the job correctly, if we didn’t have a resource in place to cover the training needs we wouldn’t be able to function and care for our service users, this also means we need to have a budget of what we can spend on training, staff are also an important resource as we need to make sure we have enough employees to cover each shifts. There are many ways to use resources efficiently and to minimise and adverse impact on the environment. These include how we organise work activities and the use of resources efficiently understanding their impact on the environment, and finding ways to reduce their negative, and increase their positive impact. For example, by being mindful of waste and extravagance by recycling waste materials, by reusing packaging materials, by using double-sided printing
One essential principle of Kaizen is that there are always continuous improvements to be made and there is never an end to the strive of excellence. Employees are required to work on the improvement implemented and explore different ways to make crucial process more effective and efficient for the company. Similarly, in training and development, Sony believes that the development and vitality of its employees is a main factor that drive Sony’s dynamic growth in the market. Sony recognizes its employees as important management assets and essentially focuses on the growth and development of its employees as a fundamental basis for the growth of their company. Hence, Sony provides various on-job-learning experiences for its employees, providing them with real-life challenging problems that aims to help to enhance its employees’ personal growth.
The principle reason that motivated me to pursue the MSc Project Management course is the appeal and challenge Project Managers experience in delivering assignments they undertake in their career. The qualification, indeed, lead to very smart and modern careers for graduates who love challenges, creativity, leadership and success. As a graduate of Mathematics, I have cultivated these features in my student life. Now, for my master level of study, I would like to take my chance of attaining formal skills in the area of project management. From my research, I see that Project Management is the application of skills, knowledge and techniques to meet the objectives of a project and stake holder’s expectations.