Erinosho (2013) submitted that physics is taught by teachers who specialize in sciences other than physics because,in Nigerian universities, Physics Departments and Science Education Departments physicsprogramme continue to witness shortfall of students, the result of which is serious insufficiency of physics teachers in secondary schools. This is a dominion effect: more students will have aversion to physics and this subsequently leads to poor performance of students in physics and consequently insufficiency of qualified physics educators.
Many students find some topics in senior secondary school physics rather abstract and difficult to understand. Some physics teachers do not help as theyoften evade such topics or subtopics due to their
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Mathematics is an inherent component of science and serves as a universal language and indispensable source of intellectual tools. Mathematics is widely regarded as the language of science and technology (Omek, Robinson & Hanga, 2008). It plays a pivotal role in physics research and learning. It can be a useful tool or a hurdle too high to conquer for some students.
Oyedeji ( 2011) opined that the Nigerian economy requires mathematics so as to effectively put science and technology in the forefront of nation building. Mathematics education in Nigeria finds its root in the traditional society before the introduction of formal education. It was used mainly in trading activities and taking stock of daily farming. Most traditional societies have their number systems which could be seen in their market days and counting systems.
Further Mathematics affords Senior Secondary School students opportunity to be introduced to some topics in Advanced Level mathematics in order to prepare them to study mathematics or mathematics related courses in their next level of education. It can be argued that students’ understanding of further mathematics will contribute to their performance in general mathematics and
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A research was conducted in the United Kingdom to determine whether college students performing at a preferred time-of-day would show better achievement in morning, intermediate or evening hours. Students who preferred morning and intermediate times-of-day outperformed those who chose evening times-of-day in regard to scores in exams. However, scores for students preferring morning and intermediate times-of-day were not significantly different.
The poor performance in physics is no gender exception. It cuts across both male and female. Effect of gender on school science cannot be overemphasised. As observed by Bello (2002), gender difference is characterised by female underrepresentation and underachievement in science.
There is gender disparity in science enrolment and also in job placement in Nigeria. Mari (2005) believed that gender discrimination in employment is one of the factors contributing to gender inequality in science, technology and mathematics education. He added that many employers of labour, sometimes including female employers prefer employing men to
"Do Later School Start Times Really Help High School Students?. " Psychology Today. N. p., 2018. Web.
Race and gender inequality plays a big role in a student’s education. “How Gender and Race Affect Education Today,” by Kirah T. goes to prove this. To first touch base on the gender inequality, “31 million girls of primary school age do not attend school and 17 million of these girls will probably never attend school.” These numbers are based on a study done by the UNESCO Institute of Statistics. One key things brought up by Kirah T. pertaining to this is that getting into elite colleges is harder for women than for men.
With times being pushed later students can get the recommended amount of sleep for their age(8-10 hours each night). Clearly, when school starts later into the day, it has a very positive effect on the students attending the
School should start a lot later because it can improve mental health and the well being of the students attending; it can increase overall attendance and grades; and it can recover a student's mood and ability. Parents, students and teachers often argue, with little evidence, about whether U.S. high schools begin too early in the morning. In the past three years, however, scientific studies have piled up, and they all lead to the same conclusion: a later start time improves learning, and the later the start, the better. When a student is forced to wake up earlier than required, it can cause stress and ruin someone's entire day. But, when you wake up later it not only improves your mood, but also your ability to perform well.
In “Is Your Child Ready For College Math?” the author builds an argument that many students may not be prepared with the mathematics skills to be college or career ready. The author uses reasons such as the fact that students may have taken insufficient mathematics courses; that they may have taken the wrong courses, or that students have not mastered the skills required to be college and/or career ready. The author provides supporting evidence from the text and compelling word choices to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of his argument.
Much of this difference is the result of traditional sexism in certain fields, including construction, restaurant kitchens, the military and first responders, such as police and firemen. This has also been the case in STEM fields, where women have had a difficult time gaining equality. Women have not had female role models in the science fields and have not always seen a path forward to success in these areas. Even though women make up some 50% of the workforce, they only account for roughly 24% of STEM jobs, according to a US Department of Commerce study. The report cites as reasons for this discrepancy a lack of female role models, gender stereotyping, and less family-friendly flexibility than in other areas.
Lisa Lewis, author of “Why School Should Start Later in the Day” states that “Repeated studies show that when the school day starts later and teens get more sleep, both grades and standardized test scores go up. A Colby College economist, Finley Edwards, found that a one-hour delay in start time increased math test and reading test scores by three percentile points. Even more striking, the lowest-scoring students showed the biggest jumps” (Lewis 1). To add on to students test scores and grades rising, a later start time can give them the needed time to finish up homework. Sports and activities at night can make finding time for homework hard for students.
Bernard Trafford, a head teacher of the Royal Grammar School argues by stating, “…school starting later will only cause most teenagers’ internal clocks to drift later, and assuring in a matter of weeks they would find it just as hard to get out of bed.” This claim that’s students starting school later will only make students go to sleep even later on school nights. But, researcher have advised that schools should switch to a later starting time for middle and high school students, due to the fact, it will improve students’ health, safety, and academic
Many teens do not get the proper amount of sleep at a 7:40 start time schedule since they are flooded with extracurricular activities, sports, amounts of homework, and the stress that it comes with waking up at such an early time. A simple solution would be to propose a 9:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. schedule. With this schedule, teens will have the energy to have a more productive day. Also, teens will have more time to prepare for school in the morning. A later start time would be beneficial in productivity increases, more time for morning preparation, and the fact that extracurricular activities and sports would not be affected.
Later High school start time are linked to academic performance. According to Sifferlin,in When Sleep and School Don’t Mix, the school has seen so many improvements among student since it required them to be at school start later. The percentage of late students dropped around 3% from the 2011-2012 school year to to the 2013-2014 school year. The number of student falling classes dropped 2.2% and the absentee rate dropped 1.5%.This reveals that kids were arriving on time and the number of student falling classes decreased at least by 2 percent. The article also states “ Stating school later is the best interest of the student when there is a will there has got to be a way.
For all those students who go to school, do you wish you could go to school later? It’s known that if students wake up later, they will be more focused during the day, and they will also be more alert when driving behind the wheel. There is also a chance where students will be less likely to miss school. Teen depression will also go down if they wake up later in the day. “The issue is not the start time it’s that the students are overly busy.
I was enrolled in the Physics department at the first year in Fudan University for some unexpected reasons. I soon realized that I still want to pursue a career in math. Therefore, I switched my major to Mathematics after competitive selection. My love for math and skills developed through Mathematics Olympiad’s training become evident in my continuing success in math major as I maintained the first ranked student in the mathematics department. Now I’m thankful for
Research has shown that teenagers experience a change in their internal sleep clocks so that waking up early and going to sleep early are difficult. Teens have a hard time waking up early in the morning for school. When teens wake up early they do not absorb as much knowledge and skills as they do when they wake up later and more refreshed. Students tend to fall asleep in class when going to school early. Therefore, it takes time away from learning.
The numbers in 2010 were ten times the numbers in 1973. Unfortunately, despite the increasing numbers of women with science and engineering degrees, gender representation in the academy remains uneven, with men still outnumbering women at all faculty levels. In addition to getting women into science, we should be sensitive to cultivating changes the newcomers propose. Changes might come at several levels. We are already seeing dramatic institutional changes.
In spite of the developments that have occurred among various industries, it shows that the under-representation of women is still existent, especially in the field of science and technology. A myriad of causes and links can aggravate the gender gaps that are situated in the households, school settings, workplace environment and the actual society. Prejudice and societal perspectives have become major causes of unequal opportunities and choices that are offered to men and women in the field of science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). Females, as early as childhood until adult stages, have been continuously exposed to societal issues that favor males than females. These perspectives are also inherited in the household, as parents support