Plagiarism Detection Paper
Plagiarism (লেখাচুরি) and Turnitin Plagiarism Detection Software
Compiled by
Md. Jahangir Alam
Plagiarism: The term plagiarism comes from the Latin word plagium meaning “kidnapping a man” (Masic, 2012). Plagiarism is the “literary theft” whose Bengali meaning is ‘Lekhachuri’ (Rahman, 2015). Plagiarism means taking the “words, thoughts, ideas, concepts, images, sentences and so forth” of others and using them as if they were his/her own, without crediting the author or citing the source (University of Kentucky, 2007). Copyright laws protect writers ' words and idea as their legal property. Both plagiarism of data and plagiarism of text are recognized in scientific writing (plagiarism.org, 2015).
The followings are considered as plagiarism:
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Copying so many words or ideas from a source that it makes up the majority of the work, whether you give credit or not (eliteracysociety.org, 2015);
7. Translating from other language; and
8. Even mentioning own research result or idea (self plagiarism) of his/her another publication (Rahman, 2015).
Criteria for detecting plagiarism
According to the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME):
Sequentially 6 words; or
7-11 words of a set of 30 words.
How to avoid plagiarism
Quotation Mark: Using “Quotation Mark” and proper citation (Author Name, year of publication, page number).
Paraphrasing: A paraphrase is a restatement of the meaning of a text or passage using other words. But we must not avoid citing the source (Author Name, year of publication).
Turnitin: Turnitin is the global leader in addressing plagiarism and developing rich feedback. It is the world’s leading anti-plagiarism internet based service. Turnitin’s comprehensive plagiarism prevention system allows quick and effective checks to all research work in a fraction of the time necessary to scan a few suspects’ papers using a search engine. Turnitin checks for potential unoriginal content by comparing submitted papers to several databases using a “proprietary algorithm”. It scans “its own database” and also has licensing agreements with “large academic proprietary database” (Turnitin,
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