ipl-logo

Plato's Ideal City State And Life

1123 Words5 Pages

SELİN ÖZCAN 21001366 PHIL 243-09 The Republic which is written by Plato is a perfect example of “ideal city state and life”; the conformity intended by engaging social settings of an ideal republic. The Republic begins with prologue and clarification generally dialogues takes an important place between Socrates and Plato. In the book, Plato tries to give an answer such questions: What an ideal city states and citizenship also identifying good and just life? Author presents Plato’s ideal and model societies with the help of that questions’ answer. Socrates endeavor to lead his political perspective, with using his confusing and logical questions and answers to define the existence reason of the city and citizens and also their relationship …show more content…

He claims that ruler would become a king which is held some superiorities such as being philosopher and comprehend just and equality. Being a “Philosopher King” means that having a high level of knowledge and interrogator perspective. Such as; having a general attitude, asking some deep questions also intellectual extensive knowledge can be important features for being a good leader. Because philosopher with some superiorities such as being philosopher are addicted to learning and are not willing to give up any part of it without ignore any differences such as; valuable or not. To manage have a love for the truth and it’s entirely necessary to be a good ruler. In addition to that point, pettiness is completely incompatible with a soul that is always reaching out to grasp everything both divine and human as a whole. These types of clarifications are essential to govern a city state equally and fairly. Basis of “Philosopher King” idea, it is convincing to comprehend that Plato idealization of ruler may be a notion but not a completely a political reality or trueness. While I examine the book, the concept of “theoretical city” is mostly common purpose. Due to the fact that this concept its purpose is related to development of …show more content…

To explain the principles, I focused on the “Philosopher King” and the “social structure”. In the conclusion we can claim that creation of or perfect city state the ruler is most important part of the society because with the help of ruler abilities and capabilities guide to the society. In addition to that point social structure another crucial point to idealize the

Show More
Related

  • Socrates Argument At 50a-B Of The Crito

    1118 Words  | 5 Pages

    Socrates compares the relationship between a citizen and a city to that of a child and a parent. Athens has nurtured Socrates in body and mind, given him an ideal environment to raise his own children in, to give him a platform to exhort people to be virtuous (Crito, 51a). As any child benefits from the protections and provisions of a parent, he must also obey the parent when it requires something of him. So, Socrates considers it his civic duty to obey Athens wishes since he has benefited from his citizenship. Socrates reaches a conclusion that defies a common-sense understanding of

    Read More

  • Lying In Plato's The Republic

    756 Words  | 4 Pages

    The ideal city requires lying in order to reach the ideal point of a city. The ideal city must keep its people just. It is argued in The Republic that “each one must practice one of the functions in the city, that one for which his nature made him naturally fit.” (4, 433 a).

    Read More

  • Thrasymachus Definition Of Justice In Plato's The Republic

    2106 Words  | 9 Pages

    When all the functions of society are performed by the rightful class, the resulting outcome will be justice. Each class has a duty to perform the responsibilities they are naturally best fit for and should refrain from executing another’s job. The state will be unjust if meddling occurs as it directly goes against the true definition of justice according to Plato. When the auxiliaries try to perform the role of the rulers or the workers attempt to be a guardian, the state is damaged and the exchanging of roles in the society will lead to the ultimate destruction of the state. The fourth virtue of a just city is justice because when each component of the state performs its main purpose, justice can be

    Read More

  • Palaces In The Forbidden City: Versailles And Forbidden City

    814 Words  | 4 Pages

    Essay 1 Appearances of leaders mark the end of non-hierarchical primitive society and demonstrate how different social classes form as the timeline moves forward. Once the leader realizes his superiority over the rest of population, he need something to emphasize his unique status. The initial change is his house and it gradually converts into majestic buildings that we usually call palaces now. Emperors construct and design these palaces in different purposes. They are not only beautiful architecture but also the heart of politics or economics in their countries.

    Read More

  • Conceptual Reconstruction: The Dialogue Of The Crito, By Plato

    1421 Words  | 6 Pages

    In conclusion, it is shown that the ethics of Socrates and Plato can be understood by examining the works of the Crito, Meno and Phaedo. Plato 's philosophical concept in these three dialogues is mostly about denying what the self wants, either normal things like food and earthly desires or trying to gain knowledge, and instead, choosing what is just and right. This is Plato’s concept of a good life. From this quest for knowledge, virtue is obtained, and this is the main goal of philosophy in Socrates ' mind. Laws must be made in accordance with wisdom by those who practice philosophy, and must seek to benefit the city as a whole.

    Read More

  • Socrates: Plato's Decision To Accepting The Death Penalty

    1434 Words  | 6 Pages

    Therefore, since Athens has a part to play in corrupting Socrates’s life as well as his mistaken visual of the truth, Socrates must understand that by obeying the state, he has done injustice to his soul for it will not be in true harmony. Furthermore he will be doing an injustice to the state because Plato would have established that, objectively, Athens laws are unjust and even if Socrates thinks that they are just, it is only because Socrates has been corrupted by

    Read More

  • Plato Vs Machiavelli

    429 Words  | 2 Pages

    Plato claims that in order to maintain a harmonious polis, the people must accept their position as they were born to be by Mother Nature. Only those born with a gold heart will be rulers and they will look over those born craftsmen, farmers who have copper hearts and auxiliaries who have

    Read More

  • The Noble Lie In Plato's The Republic

    1355 Words  | 6 Pages

    In his discussion over how the citizens should be educated and how to control their knowledge, the question of the ethical and realistic expectations of the city. However, the problem, or downfall, of Plato’s city is its foundation. A foundation of lies. Plato’s web of lies, falsehoods and manipulation make the entire city

    Read More

  • Kallipolis: The Ideal City In Plato's Republic

    2090 Words  | 9 Pages

    In Plato’s book Republic, he outlines the ideal just society. Through his written dialogue, Plato describes the ideal city. He calls this city Kallipolis and that is where I am from. Kallipolis means beautiful city. The city was outlined to be a healthy city where justice prevails.

    Read More

  • Arguments Against The Philosopher King

    1693 Words  | 7 Pages

    Arguments On the other hand, objections against the government of philosopher-rulers can be made. However strong the foundation of the strengths of his idea of a philosopher king may be, there are also a lot of flaws and weaknesses and misconceptions that can be found in it. While in truth that his arguments with regard to them as the ones who are more suitable and capable of giving better judgments than those of the normal men, it is still not persuasive enough to capture the minds of the other philosophers that time into taking into action the idea of the philosopher king. And while his altercation may be valid enough to stand in solid ground, it is still not contemporary with the realistic perception of the world and as well as to the modern

    Read More

  • Similarities Between Plato And John Locke

    1333 Words  | 6 Pages

    In the conclusion of this paper, I will have illustrated that Plato’s government view is more valid than of Locke’s. In Book II of Plato’s Republic, Plato describes a just city to look at the concepts of political justice. He refers to this city as Kallipolis. A just city is that of which everyone develops a skill based off of their innate abilities.

    Read More

  • Plato And Aristotle And Plato's Power And Authority

    1212 Words  | 5 Pages

    1 INTRODUCTION Power and authority are the most important aspects of politics as such way of thinking comes a long way from the earliest thinkers such as Plato and Aristotle to mention few. They are the fundamental features of state in politics, focusing on who should have the power and authority over the people and who should rule them. During the time prior and after the birth of states, political authority has always been a major concern with regards to who should rule and how and who shouldn’t. Therefore this issues need to be addressed in a way that will at the end benefit the society. Plato is the thinker or theorist who came with addressing who should rule in a political environment in what Plato outlined that only Philosophers should rule.

    Read More

  • Plato's Concept Of The Noble Lie

    2004 Words  | 9 Pages

    The concept of the Noble Lie is presented by Plato in the Republic. In Republic, Plato is engaged in creating an ideal political community, through the noble lie. The Noble Lie, ironically, despite being a lie, is still recognized as ‘noble’ by Plato since it aims to promote social welfare and harmony amongst the citizens. Plato’s idea of the noble lie led to the division of citizens into three distinct categories, namely, the rulers, the auxiliaries and the workmen . This paper will argue that Socrates principle of the Noble Lie must be considered justifiable under circumstances in which it intends to achieve moral ends.

    Read More

  • Just Society In Plato's Republic

    943 Words  | 4 Pages

    In Book IV of Plato’s Republic, Socrates and his peers come to the conclusion that a city is going to need people who have an understanding of what justice should be. Socrates at the end of Book IV can make the difference between individual, political, and social justice. He knows that individual and political justice is so much in common because they both weigh in heavy on truth, honor, and appetitive soul. That appetitive soul is an element that helps the secure the just community with love and support.

    Read More

  • Three Classes And The Soul In Plato's The Republic

    1442 Words  | 6 Pages

    Joseph Daunis Three Classes and the Soul In Book IV of Plato’s The Republic, Socrates draws a comparison between the classes evident in their fictional city to the human soul. Socrates clearly defines the three forms he finds in the city as being the appetites of mankind, or in other words, all human desires, such as pleasure, comforts, and physical satisfaction. The second form discussed by Socrates is the spirit or the component of the soul which deals with anger and perceptions of injustice. The third and final form is the mind or reason, which analyzes and rationally weighs options and solutions to problems. Socrates compares these three forms of the soul to the three classes in the city: producers, auxiliaries, and guardians.

    Read More

More about Plato's Ideal City State And Life

Open Document