The 1970’s was an extremely influential era on American political issues, policies and leaders. The successes and failures of the political endeavors that the United States was involved in has made direct influence in our modern day society. Our country was faced with three different political leaders during the seventies and the way they shaped their policies and how they handled foreign policy shaped the way for America to embrace the future. The seventies were a time of change in America, after the war, Americans were experiencing an economic boom. The beginning of the 1970’s saw an administration ran by President Richard Nixon, in 1968 Nixon was voted into office and began changing the policies set by President Johnson just years earlier. He disagreed and fought against Johnson’s War on Poverty. Nixon also felt extremely weary of the school desegregation and advocated the American people to get behind a domestic model called “New Federalism” Nixon however has a primary focus on foreign policy, he came up with the Nixon Doctrine that would give financial compensation to American Allies. Nixon’s plan was to have a détente with China, the Siagon and Soviet Union split allowed for Nixon to take advantage of these countries and ultimately changed the outcome of the Cold War. Nixon was involved in various scandals during his presidency that still resonate in the American people’s minds. The Watergate scandal is one of the …show more content…
Conflicts were fueled by various events and leaders and left the world in constant fear of political combat. The outcomes of the Cold War can be seen as both a victory and a loss. The United States and the Soviet Union remained strong and both came out of the cold war as a super power. Countries became heavily independent on aid from the United States. The aftermath of the Cold War was felt in the United States long after the war had
Subsequently, not being satisfied with the actions that were being taken by President Dwight David Eisenhower’s administration, in the 1960s presidential election, the American electorate elected President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, a first-term Senator from Massachusetts over the incumbent Vice President of the United States of America under President Dwight David Eisenhower: Vice President Richard Milhous Nixon. A lecture from POSC 458 - the Vietnam Wars seems to indicate that Vice President Richard Milhous Nixon’s poor performance in the first televised presidential debates could have been just as consequential if not more, than a rejection of President Dwight David Eisenhower’s policies towards the Vietnam War by the voters as television
During this time Nixon was running for presidency and was running on a campaign that promised a return of more “conservative social and economic policies and a restoration of law and order”(Brinkley 741). He was voted into office, and by the year 1973 he had abolished the Office of Economic Opportunity. By the early 1970’s the United States was starting to see “long-term transformation of the American Economy”(Brinkley 745). During the 1970’s the United States was starting to experience extreme rises in inflations because of the end of cheap raw materials. During this time the cost of living rose by up to 15 percent (Brinkley).
In contrast, Americans believed that Nixon was a very strong and straight-forward leader who would be able to secure “peace with honor”. By 1972, most of U.S. troops were released without appearing to have given into the Communists through Nixon’s strategy of Vietnamization. This helped the positive outlook on Nixon, and the negative outlook on McGovern. Richard Nixon also campaigned with his plan called “southern strategy”. This plan involved releasing pressure off the desegregation of schools and restricting acts of the federal government on behalf of the blacks.
Post War Document Based Question Historical Context: As World War II came to an end, a new conflict emerged between the United States and the Soviet Union. This conflict, known as the Cold War, affected many regions of the world, including Europe, Asia, and Latin America. Task: Using information from the documents and your knowledge of global history, Write the questions that follow each document in Part A.
Foreign policy wise, Nixon, while still in office, began to follow Realpolitik, a policy that allowed him to create relationships with both the Soviet Union and China because it no longer required morality to be a considering factor. This change in foreign policy caused concern for Americans because of the fear of communism.
Richard Nixon was the 37th president of the United States from 1969 until his resignation in 1974. During this time moral majority came into being. This was a political organization who later was no longer existent. During his presidency he provided the country wirth acts, policies and improve relation with foreign countries. However, he was also involved in the known, ‘Watergate Scandal’.
In the early 1970’s the country was just starting to heal. The war in Viet Nam was winding down and our troops were coming home and the civil rights act has been signed two years prior so race relations were improving. In 1969, Richard Nixon had won his second bid to be elected President. How it all ended is quite the story.
This decade was also home to the first major political scandal involving a president, also known as ‘Watergate’. The scandal gave a boost to conservatism, as the lesson taken away by the American public was that “you can’t trust the government.” (51). The specific use of evidence surrounding Nixon’s presidency supports Schulman’s claim that America underwent a fundamental political transformation.
In the 1970s American citizens were worried about how the
The 1960s and 1970s were a time of significant change and upheaval in American society, as young people began to question the political and social norms of the post-World War II era. Many of these movements were shaped by the legacy of the Cold War, which had a profound impact on American politics and culture in the mid-20th century. One of the most significant ways that Cold War politics influenced the popular movements of the 1960s and 1970s was through the concept of containment. This was the idea that the United States needed to contain the spread of communism around the world, which led to a massive buildup of military and intelligence resources, as well as the creation of a pervasive culture of fear and suspicion.
Economic hardships, foreign policy scares and a lack of faith in government led to people turning to Ronald Reagan’s ideas; ideas that would not continue past his presidency. The 1970s is generally characterized by conservatism. Conservatism dominated social
The 1970s “While living in America when I attended Harvard in the 1970s, I saw for myself the awesome, almost miraculous, power of a people to change policy through democratic means.” (Benazir Bhutto). The 1970s was a time of technological advances, government injustice and movements towards equality. Between doubts about the U.S. president, Richard Nixon, changes in communication due to the cell phone, and America’s steps towards equal rights, the 1970s was a decade of surprise and perseverance.
The 1970’s was a time when people were going insane for answers, help in realizing America was going downhill. At the time of the social upheaval in America many things were occurring. Many of their leaders that was possibly giving them answers the strength to keep fighting, like Malcolm x, Martin Luther King, John F. Kennedy and others started passing away. Also, alcohol was a huge issue at the time, everyone was over drinking, overusing rugs, no one had money and everything became expensive. Then abortion became a huge issue on to if women had rights to their own body, and pornography was becoming an issue.
Cold War Legacies What were the main effects of the Cold War on the world and humanity? The cold war stemmed from a deep rivalry between superpowers America and the Soviet Union. Escalated by a lack of trust from each party and threats of nuclear warfare the cold war affected the security of the whole world and humanity. The main effects of the cold war are often seen as ‘legacies’ left by the war, and are most evident in international systems, politics, economics, warfare, and the failure of human rights.
The Cold War separated the world into three camps; some of those camps were outfitted with customary and nuclear missiles that can achieve one another's cities both super powers were prepared to secure their circle of interests utilizing whatever methods important along these lines, their actions created tension inside of the international community. Despite the fact that the Cold War brought on and worsen struggle in some parts of the world, it additionally kept up request and peace that existed (Mearsheimer, 1990) and made possible the reconstruction and taking in of crushed forces of Germany, Italy. The "change" of Japan from a war-torn country to the second most powerful economy in the world (McWilliams and Piotrowski, 2005). This positive