Political Similarities Between Australia And China
When comparing the communist nation of China with the democratic nation of Australia many differences are apparent. In Australia’s representative democracy, citizens elect government representatives to pass laws and make decisions on their behalf. Eg- vote for political parties in all electorates, within the state or federally as well as local representatives. China, on the other hand is a democratic dictatorship meaning the communist party increasingly enforces political, cultural, racial and an ideology society. Their idea of a society is governance and enforcement of uniformity.
Australia has 2 major parties: Labor and Liberal along with other minor parties. Australia’s system of government is based on the existence of political parties.
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They can offer diversity of opinion, the existence of those parties is based on the condition that they accept the Communist Party’s leadership. Only members of the CCP, its eight allied parties and the CCP-approved ‘independent’ candidates are elected. As a result, Chinese citizens do not have an active say in determining who governs them. Rather, the transfer of power within the CPC remains an internal matter for the Party alone. Decision-making power is concentrated within a tiny party elite, comprising seven to nine party members known as the Politburo Standing Committee. China is considered a ‘one party’ state. There is really no formal political opposition in China to challenge the CPC, nor the CPC’s power kept in check by the liberal democratic principles of the separation of powers and rule of law. While the CPC is an authoritarian organisation that does not tolerate opposition or challenges to its rule, within the party itself, there does not seem to be a spectrum of diverse political …show more content…
Democratic centralism means that when a decision has been voted on by the majority of the members of the party, the entire party stands by the decision. As the government of China is a single-party system, this means that the entire Chinese government supports the decisions of the Communist party of China. In theory, democratic centralism entails a “democratic and open discussion” on policies within the party followed by a voting process where the majority rules. The Chinese government does not tolerate criticism, but Australians and the media, who believe in democracy and oppose dictatorship, cannot help but criticize them, and they expect the government they elect to do the
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