Essay About Ports

1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY

1.1.1 Port and economy Ports are harbours where ships can dock, transfer cargo and goods, store, and do shipment activity from one place to another. Ports are located on the coast shores. (MUNTEAN, NECHITA, NISTOR, & SARPE) In these particular locations, governments have been extremely conscious about the impact of the sub-standard and expensive port services offered may have on the progress of international trade and domestic economy. Providing excellent port services enables the country to stay active competing in international trade market. Not only that, it will bring a lot of profits to a country. (MUNTEAN, NECHITA, NISTOR, & SARPE) Developing countries know the importance of effective national ports. They are

(Akten, 2006) Shipping is the bulk delivery mechanism of international trade and it plays a substantial roll in the wellbeing of human lives worldwide. Every day billions of tons of merchandizes including finished goods and raw materials are carried on-board ships between ports or port terminals in a clean and economic manner, without occurrence of mishaps. (Khalid) Over the years, there has been a remarkable growth of ports and shipping activities in Malaysia. The tremendous growth of ports and shipping activities in Malaysia over the years underlines the value of the maritime sector to its economic well-being and the importance of the seas to the lives of its people. Ports are known as one of the major contribution to Malaysia 's international trading and economy. Due to the growth of global trade and economy, it directly has a positive impact to the development of

There are tools that can be used for recruitment and selection. However, (Meletiou, 2006) the recruitment procedure of port personnel is usually designed to employ the most proficient individual. These individuals are unlikely to remain capable for their. Individuals still need to update and upgrade their knowledge and skills. It is a continuous learning process because the workplace can change or evolve from time to time. Job specification would get more specific and even the organization would become more strategic. (MILITELLO & HUTTON, 1998) More procedural or predictable tasks are handled by smart machines, while human have become responsible for tasks that require inference, diagnoses, judgment, and decision