CHAPTER 1
The Problem and its Setting
Introduction
Kidneys are essential for the survival of human beings. Their life-sustaining job as cleansing machines is to remove the toxins and excess water from our blood. Being able to filter and clean two hundred (200) liters of blood every twenty-four (24) hours is enough to prove how important our kidneys are. Furthermore, kidneys also help in controlling our blood pressure, producing red blood cells, and keeping our bones healthy. Due to the kidneys’ several functions, if not taken good care, can be prone to kidney disease (Esposo, 2012).
Based on World Health Organization data last May 2014, kidney disease ranked as the country’s 7th leading cause of death in the Philippines (worldlifeexpectancy.com). The key factors of kidney disease
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They were the backbone of all life on Earth and an essential resource for all human beings. The plants produce oxygen, provide herbal medicines, and beautify the environment with their flowers, and yield fruits and vegetables. Some of these will not be achieved without the help of the bees.
In the Philippines, propolis is of great help not only for the bees themselves but also for human uses in medicine. With the advanced technologies that we have nowadays, researches made were more convenient and easier. Identifying, experimenting, and analyzing the therapeutic properties of propolis can lead to more discoveries of its usefulness to human life.
Propolis is a resin-like material produced by bees with their food such as pollen, bark, shoots of trees and flowers mixed with their salivary secretions and wax flakes. It is used to strengthen the structural integrity of the hive, reduce vibration inside the hive, and to make the hive more defensible by sealing alternate entrances. Propolis is sticky and at above room temperature (20°C/68°F), however, at lower temperature, it becomes hard and very brittle.
Background of the
Dialysis is not only expensive, but also rough on patients and it is only a temporary solution. Essentially, since dialysis filters the blood through a machine, the patient is stuck living to that machine until there's an available organ. Due to the advances in medicine, kidney transplantation is the best option for the patient. Not only is it reliable, causing very few complications, it can help return the patient to their normal life. However, the lack of kidneys available for transplant caused 50,000 deaths worldwide.
I have learned through this experiment that the kidney is a very unique and vital organ that performs many
“Beekeepers across the United States lost 44 percent of their honey bee colonies during the year spanning from April 2015 to April 2016” (“Nation’s Beekeepers lost 44 percent of bees in 2015-2016”). Many famers today plant their cops in sections farther apart depending on the plant. When the bees go to collect nectar they cannot get as much food without getting tired. This has had an effect on bees because they die faster from having to fly so far. Many beekeepers think that this reason causes bees to fade away.
Q1 The organs involved in the homeostatic system of salt regulation are pineal gland, pituitary glands, thyroid gland ,thymus, adrenal, pancreas, ovary and testis. All our bodies removes uneeded fluid by filtering your blood through your kidney, via osmosis, to draw excess water out of your blood. This requires a balance of sodium and potassium to pull the water across the wall from the bloodstream into a collecting channel in the kidney. A high salt diet will alter this sodium balance, causing the kidneys to have reduced function and remove less water resulting in higher blood pressure.
Cardelle 1 Caroline T. Cardelle Mrs. Shores Science October 19, 2016 The Cuckoo bee Pollinators are very important in today`s world. Plants wouldn’t grow as wonderfully as they do without them. The white house said pollinators contribute more than twenty four billion dollars to the United States.
Without the bees, our supermarkets would look very different from the way they do
The Agricultural Research Service (ARS), the USDA’s internal research agency is leading several efforts to find the cause of Colony Collapse Disorder, and ways to stop it. The ARS has been striving to enhance honey bee regulation and health as well by improving bee management practices and studying honey bee diseases, vectors, and how to control them. Plus, a number of Federal agencies and state departments of agriculture, private companies, and universities have all started to seek the source and treatment of Colony Collapse Disorder. This is not the first time that bee population has declined drastically. There have been several periods in recent history that bees have been documented to have severe population loss, the 1880’s, 1920’s, and 1960’s.
In the winter they are expecting to lose around 40 to 50 percent of their average beehives. Farmers haven’t necessarily noticed a decline in pollination of crops, because the decrease isn’t as apparent yet, but the Californian almond fields have. The fields usually require around 1.8 million bees to have a successful harvest, but since the incredible amount of bee losses in the last decade or so, farmers have had to export healthy bee colonies nationwide (). If the problem persists farmers of all sorts of plants that need pollination will have to export bees or not even get the amount of bees for a full successful harvest. This problem will get worse and worse overtime, and could eventually kill out those beautiful colored springs that the world is used to.
According to MacKay’s research, in the year 2000, “2,583 Americans died while waiting for a kidney transplant” (120) and according to Matas, “over 6% of waiting candidates die annually” (2007). "With over 60,000 people in line in the United States alone, the average wait for a cadaverous kidney is ten long years" (120). As the reader can see, MacKay is very credible with stating factual statistics in regards to the urgent need of kidney donations and she has Matas to back her up with similar statistics. These statistics show the reader that MacKay’s argument is a strong
Bees do not go far, so they pollinate local areas rather than an extended amount of land. Patricia E. Salkin says, “Small-scale beekeeping has proven to be especially popular among people looking to obtain more of their food from local resources.” Not only does it help the people and the wildlife in their surrounding area, it supports producers who raise and sell their crops there. Patricia E. Salkin states, “Urban bees provide important pollination services to community gardens, home vegetable gardens, and fruit trees.” Not only will it help neighbors’ goods and plants, but it will help others’ gardens and plants as well.
Secondly, bees are important for our society . they are essential for our ecosystem, bees are vital for pollination , which include alot of fruits , vegetable and honey production . they are also important for our economy . for example in the U.S. , the benefit of pollination is of 15 billion dollars each year , and more than one million bee colonies are needed for pollination .
These hard working bees pollinate 1/3 of our everyday foods like fruits and vegetables. Since bees are pollinators they bring the male part of flowers (pollen) to the female part of flowers to produce a seed so that it can make a healthy fruit or
Its sweet juices running down our mouths. Maybe a bees decided it wanted to join in on the fun and a sting was the end result. Yes, bees can be dangerous to some of us who are allergic, but they have a huge impact on our everyday lives that most of us don’t even notice. Unfortunately, bees are in the decline. I propose that everyone should make an effort to save the bees because of their importance in agriculture, economics, and our everyday lives.
So what makes these bees so important? In order to survive, bees must gather pollen and nectar and bring it home to their colony. While they are moving from flower
Mites have been responsible for the collapse of millions of honey bee colonies over the past decade. For example, the invasive parasitic mite Varroa destructor is the biggest problem for honey bees worldwide. Over the past few decades, is has been spread out of southeast Asia and reached almost a global presence. The mites have responsible for collapsing a colony of 50,000 – 60,000 honey bees can be completely wiped out by a Varroa infestation in as little as 2 years. Mites cause damage to developing honey bees.