Assess The Importance Of Community Studies Essay

The paper reviews the evidence from developing countries and explores the possible factors leading to poverty-risk relationship. Eleven community studies have been identified in the above articles which show a relationship between poverty and common mental health disorders in middle income countries. The most consistent association was found to be with low levels of education. Factors like insecurity, hopelessness, social change, violence, health, gender and other co-morbid factors were also seen as risk factors. Depression and anxiety were the most important causes of morbidity leading to disability in many cases in primary care settings. This leads to the drop in economic conditions of a country. “Programs aiming at education and provision of microcredit should be held to help reduce the risk of mental disorders.” The main aim should be to work on building the abilities of basic health care services to provide effective treatment. Papers based on community settings with countries classified on the basis of middle or low income by the World Bank were taken and a search on global mental health was carried out. Measures on mental disorders and poverty were also kept under consideration. Additionally relationship between mental health and poverty was also studied. Eleven studies were taken from six countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Random or total sampling method was used on the target population. All studies conducted separately and measures for local settings

From a public health perspective these measures can be used as preventive strategies in the healthcare sector.

Positive aspects

1. As we know that taking loans from the local money lenders comes with a lot of stress. The paper talks about “promoting community banks and microcredit schemes which could be involved in setting up loan facilities to reduce this