Practical Life Essay
Practical life exercises are a fundamental part of the Montessori program. It is used to teach the child to do meaningful and every-day life activities in a purposeful way. It is these exercises that are there to help the child master the skills that he needs to develop from dependence to independence. In a Montessori classroom, the practical life area is the first area that a child explores. These activities are familiar to the child as many of them are seen being performed routinely in their homes. Practical life provides the child with real life materials that help to develop concentration, co-ordination, task persistence, expanding their ability, independence and order. All of which totally engage the child and lay the foundation for …show more content…
These practical life exercises will indirectly prepare the child for more challenging and advanced areas of the Montessori classroom. In order to allow the child to be a fully functioning and competent member in his society, it is important to teach ‘training’ and not ‘correcting’. Practical life exercises aid the growth and development of the child’s intellect and will in turn help the child develop an orderly, logical way of thinking and a sense of responsibility. To understand practical life in a bit more detail, there are 5 areas to which they can be applied, namely: 1. Preliminary Exercises: These are done to acquire skills needed for further activity and in the absence of these skills the child cannot begin the basics within practical life e.g. carrying a tray, rolling a mat etc. 2. Elementary Exercises: This prepares the child for applied exercises e.g. spooning, sponging and …show more content…
When taught early in life, these skills increase the independence, self-belief and self-worth of the child as well as assists in developing self-discipline which is needed for success throughout their lives. Children enjoy and even prefer spending their time helping adults with their activities. When allowed to do so, the child learns that his contributions are of value thus emotionally boosting his confidence and self-esteem in what he is able to
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