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Three Types Of Analogical Reasoning

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INTRODUCTION Analogical reasoning is a core of cognition. It is a skill to see the similarities between objects or ideas. The existing knowledge or the prior knowledge of an object or idea is used to explain or understanding the new idea. It allows students to combine two basic reasoning skills of categorization and generalization to cope with new information more effectively. Analogical reasoning involves two components, which are, the source and the target. Source and target are analyzed to see certain patterns that exist. The purpose of analogical reasoning is to adapt the existing knowledge, which is the resource, to form a new concept that can be applied to the target. Analogical reasoning requires higher-order thinking as the analogous patterns is often not obvious. …show more content…

The proportional analogies start from the process of acquisition of the data, to the comparisons data until the usage of the data. Predictive analogies are related to the ability of human brains to predict. Prediction can occur as our brains had going through many incidents which help us gains experience. Analogical problem solving is related to the ability of human brain to solve a problem. These analogies make sure human brain can function

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