Pride is a quality that makes one feel good about himself, but also leads to destruction if exaggerated; as seen most of the time. Destruction has been the end result of pride on many occasions and has found its way to the town of Salem, Massachusetts, where the play The Crucible is set. In Arthur Miller’s play, a group of teenage girls are involved in a witch gathering and are accused of witchcraft, but upon questioning, the girls blame a multitude of townspeople for witchcraft instead. They put these innocent people on trial and the pride of many characters winds up killing 20 innocent people. Pride is the leading motivation for the catastrophic events in The Crucible due to its representation among many characters including Reverend …show more content…
Arthur Miller describes Hale as feeling “the pride of the specialist whose unique knowledge has at last been publicly called for” (31). Hale is eager to be the superior in this situation, causing him to lose his humility. With this loss of humility, Hale also loses his confidence to stand up for what is right. When Elizabeth Proctor was arrested in her own home, Hale was there to observe every moment, and with his position, could have stopped her from being taken to prison. However, he was too prideful to go against the court and help Elizabeth. Also in the room, Giles Corey, yells at Hale and says, “And yet silent, Minister? It is fraud, you know it is fraud! What keeps you man?” (Miller 74) Giles Corey knows that Hale had the authority to stop Herrick from taking Elizabeth, for he understands that the trials will only go downhill from here. Also Hale had the chance to turn the trials around when he challenged the court by quitting it. Instead of quitting the court, he should have stayed and helped resolve the case. He knew that the court’s proceedings were wrong and inaccurate, but he did not have the courage to fight it out. This proves that Hale’s pride led to the catastrophic death of many innocent people because he did not stand up for his true beliefs: that these young girls were messing …show more content…
This is because he is constantly worried about himself and his reputation. At the beginning of the play, Parris says, “We cannot leap to witchcraft. They will howl me out of Salem for such corruption in my house” (Miller 13). Parris does not seem concerned that his only daughter, Betty, is unresponsive; he only cares about what people will speak about him if his daughter was involved in witchcraft. Parris also is prideful and overly concerned about himself when he tells Danforth that Abigail had run away with his money and seems only concerned that he is penniless. He is called “a brainless man” (Miller 117) by Danforth because he does not see the implications of Abigail’s departure. Parris is only worried about losing his life’s savings and being blamed for her running away; instead, he should be worried about Abigail and her wellbeing. Also Parris does not tell about Abigail running away until the third day that she had been gone; this shows that he did not want to ruin his reputation by spoiling the court case. These things lead to the catastrophic events of the Salem witch trials in The Crucible because Parris overlooked the small details that could have stopped the events immediately. While his actions did not lead directly to anyone’s death, he still could have caught Abigail and forced the truth from her. The case could have been clearly resolved if Parris’ pride had not stepped in the way and
In Act One of The Crucible, Reverend Parris was the most responsible for the uncontrollable situation about witchcraft in Salem. In The Crucible, Parris says “I cannot blink what I saw, Abigail, for my enemies will not blink it”(1093). Parris was making it clear to his niece that he wasn’t going to keep quiet on the opposed witchcraft he witnessed them do in the forest. When Abigail suggested to Parris that he should go to the people of the village and deny witchcraft himself, he refused. Parris didn’t want to tell people that he saw his daughter and niece dancing ungodly in the forest because that would also ruin his reputation.
He does not undergo any significant change in his character and the qualities he presents. For Parris, the truth of the accusations of witchcraft in Salem is not an issue. Unlike Hale, Parris never doubts the virtue of his actions. He only begins to doubt the effects of his actions and to wonder about the consequences of his role in the trials as they might impact his personal safety and position. Parris becomes more insecure and paranoid as the play wares on.
A change I saw was that Hale started to grow a conscience. He started to feel guilty about everything. At first, it probably bothered him, but he never did anything to help. But once he quit the court, he kept trying
Hale quit the court because Danforth was convicting people that did not do anything and it goes against his law. Hale was trying to fix what he did wrong. Hale feels guilty and wants to try and fix his mistake. Hale and Hathorne are fighting about who is guilty and who is not. Hale says to Danforth, “Excellency there are orphans wandering from house...
Parris is bound to his own greed for power that he dismisses his daughter, Betty’s, well being to avoid the criticism of the town. He is so blinded and most of his actions are for personal gain and in ways to benefit him. For instance, when Parris was in court during John and Elizabeth’s depositions. Parris claims “This is a clear attack on the court!” (Miller 107).
The court was trusting everything they heard and unfairly convicting. Hale realized that everything that the accusers said was seen as an attack sparking the question, “Is every defense an attack upon the court” (Miller 95). During the unfair trials he realized that no accused citizen had a lawyer present making the trial more impossible to win. Hale makes the statement, "In God’s name, sir, stop here; send him home and let him come again with a lawyer" (Miller 99), but he was ignored. After many innocent people were imprisoned based on wild and obscure accusations, Hale screamed, “I quit this court!”
This mistake made him angry and it is already too late to go back on this mistake. Hale tells Proctor “Let you not mistake your duty as I mistook my own. I came into this village like a bridegroom to his beloved, bearing gifts of high religion; the very crowns of holy law I brought, and what I touched with my bright confidence, it died; and where I turned the eye of my great faith, blood flowed up.” (138) Hale’s guilt made him quit the court for the injustice that he so strongly thought could never happen. He lets John know that he could still be saved by lying.
His admiration of the court goes down as he sees more people being hanged and the stubbornness of the court. In the end, Hale knows that the law is not the entire aspect of creating a perfect society, no one in a society needs to follow the law entirely, and that authority does not always judge over everything. He has no more confidence in the idea of dominance of God over anything in life, and by that mean he loses his faith to the court. Not just those, he doesn’t carry the heavy written laws since the beginning. When Hale loses his faith towards the court and the society, he earns empathy and respect from us the readers and proving how moral obligation plays a bigger role than civic duty when it comes to real difficulties in a
He said, "I dare not take a life without there be a proof no immaculate no slightest qualm of conscience may doubt it" (Miller 188). He did not want anyone to hang for a crime they did not commit, and he did not want any guilty conscience of it afterward. He started to realize that people are accusing others for their own gain, and when no one would listen, Hale quit the court. In Act 4, Hale tries to save people's lives by convincing them to confess. He doubts his own Puritan faith and pursues the falsely accused on his own.
(Act I. line 158-167). In the begging of the book Parris stand before his daughter’s bed and talk to Abigail what happened in the wood. At first we will think he is a good father who worried about his daughter, but then throughout his sentences we know he is just care about his position as a minister. “You people seem not to comprehend that a minister is the Lord’s man in the Parish; a minister is not to be so lightly crossed and contradicted—”(Act I. line 823-827). Parris's repeated demonstrations of exceedingly selfish behavior don't help him.
Parris is also a very selfish man who is only worried about staying minister and trying to make himself have a luxurious life style. He show how selfish he is by saying” The cause is yet unknown. I have had enough contention since i came; I want no more. ”(Miller, 174). He show himself as being selfish in this line because he doesn't worry about there being a witch in salem, he is only worried about keeping his job as minister.
Parris is a very self-centered man and is very embedded in his place in the community. He is a preacher for the church of Salem and his niece and daughter have been “bewitched” or so he thinks. Parris believes what he does is just and that no one should oppose him. This is also why he refuses to let news about his niece and daughter get out, he doesn’t want people to overthrow his position. Parris is a static character due to his nature of unchanging personality wise throughout the crucible, he is always self-centered.
Throughout the Crucible I think Parris knew all along that Abigail and the others weren’t being honest and made up the whole witchery idea to save themselves but he said nothing to remain his good reputation in salem because if his niece Abigail was proven to be lying than people would think less of
Parris then tells Abigail he saw Tituba “waving her arms over the fire” and heard “screeching and gibberish coming from her mouth.” (9). Parris shows fear so he tries to blame everything on Tituba instead of the girls so he wouldn’t lose the town’s respect. Thats where everything started with the fear of Parris losing his respect in the town. Towards the end of the play, Proctor’s execution causes a lot of tension, causing Parris to realize what his decision has caused.
In Arthur Miller’s dramatic play The Crucible, John Proctor, the protagonist, symbolized truth and justice by displaying honor and pride in his name. The change in balance between those two attributes acted as a catalyst in defining moments of the play. In the beginning, Proctor equally reflected both pride and honor in separate events. However, when forced to make a decision, he chose honor over pride. Ultimately, both his honor and pride pushed him to commit the ultimate sacrifice.