d. Probation Order This option is frequently used by the Magistrates’ court, in circumstances where the offence is trivial or the character of the offender or nominal punishment is sufficient. A probation order places obligations on the offender, which in turn protects the public from harm from the offender and prevent the offender from the commission of any further offences. St. Kitts and Nevis The court can make a probation order once the charge has been proven; magistrates have to take into account the following- a. the character, antecedents, age, health, or mental condition of the offender; b. the trivial nature of the offence; c. the extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed; d. whether it is inexpedient to inflict …show more content…
Where a probation order is to be exercised, the offender must maintain good behaviour during the entire probation period . The Magistrate also has the power to dismiss the information or charge, though it has been proven . Though legislation has not made mention of this, Magistrates should obtain a report, known as a social inquiry report, about the circumstances and the offender 's character before granting a probation order to the …show more content…
The court is required to explain to the offender in ordinary language the effect of the order and if the offenders fails to comply or commits an offence he or she would be liable for the original offence . A probation order can only be granted for a period of one year and the probation order shall require the offender to be supervised by an appointed probation officer . Probation Orders are guided by ss1156-1173 Criminal Code Cap
(Latessa & Smith, 2011) When the probation officer's view of the probationer's or parolee's conduct differs in this fundamental way from the latter's view, due process requires that the difference is resolved before revocation becomes final. (Justia, n. d.) "The Court concluded that counsel must be provided an indigent at sentencing even when it is accomplished as part of a subsequent probation revocation proceeding" (Justia, n.d., n. p.). The District Court held that revocation without a hearing and counsel was a denial of due process.
Intermediate sanctions is a courts response to the overcrowding prisons in the United States. These sanctions are a step up from probation and a set down from incarceration. With these sanctions, rehabilitation is the primary goal, which is used to reform offenders who return to society. There are several types of intermediate sanctions such as house arrest where the offender confined to their home, which they can not leave unless there is school, job, or court. Fines can be several dollars or several thousands of dollars.
The parole board makes the determination and it can effect the transition to the free society by providing control. Even though parole gives offenders a second chance to go back to having a normal life, some offenders will violate the conditions of their parole. They may violate these conditions by consuming alcohol or drugs or even by associating with stronger offenders. These individuals that are under parole, are often labeled as very dangerous people, which makes the society fear
I am writing to apply for the position of U.S. Probation Officer as advertised on your website. As shown by my resume, I have several years of experience in law enforcement and security management. As a correctional officer and Parole and Probation Agent dealing with crimes, I have had the chance to conduct several successful investigations displaying attention to details, sound judgment, and analytical skills. I have also gained practice in documenting cases, interviewing offenders, and using tact in dealing with victims and offenders. While my expertise has been gained mostly in the field with investigations of cases, I have also gained extensive experience in Collaborative Offender Management Enforcement Treatment (COMET).
In my current role as Probation and Parole Officer, I have learned and gain a lot of experience with the Delaware Court System. While supervising individuals on level 2 Domestic Violence, level 2 interstate and current case load standard level 2 and pre-trial supervision, I have gain a lot of experience with the different court systems which entails, Family Court, Court of Common Pleas, Superior Court, and Justice of Peace. When the court orders an individual to serve Probation, It is my duties to make sure I’m enforcing the terms and conditions of supervision and keeping the Court informed of the individuals compliance or noncompliance. The courts have various programs and resources they can implement to not only help the individual but also the probation officer with their recommendation. The court can request that an individual get evaluated by a physiatrist (most time the evaluation is funded by the state).
According to Learningpath.org (n.d.), some of the methods used by Juvenile Probation Officers to help prevent youths from reoffending include
Sentencing Sentencing occurs after a defendant has been convicted of a crime. During the sentencing process, the court issues a punishment that involves a fine, imprisonment, capital punishment, or some other penalty. In some states, juries may be entitled to determine a sentence. However, sentencing in most states and federal courts are issued by a judge. To fully understand the sentencing phase of criminal court proceedings, it is important to examine how sentencing affects the state and federal prison systems, learn the meanings of determinate and indeterminate sentencing, and understand the impact Proposition 57 has had on sentencing in California.
Although people in favor of centralized probation argue that decentralizing probation has its flaws such as local probation following outdated practices, I believe with the proper training given to local law enforcement they will be better able to train staff with the updated procedures and possibly make a change in a person’s
As a predisposition writer in a juvenile setting the probation officer will be tasked with the important process of writing a report for the judge to take into consideration. A Predisposition report consists of the client’s complete prior history. The probation officer that writes these reports is required to gather all the information that they feel will be necessary to make a proper judgment on the juvenile. Probation officers will collect information on the juveniles past history with law enforcement, family problems, mental health issues, what they client feels are their needs and wants, and numerous other issues that may arise during the meeting. Once this information is gathered and concluded to be factual the probation officer will
Probation Officers Probation Officers watch over and work with people who have been convicted of crimes, but were not sentenced to jail time. Instead of going to jail, the criminals/offenders are given a probationary time where they must obey everything set forth by the judge. If you wish to become a Probation Officer there are many things you must do to achieve your goal. To become a Probation Officer you must have a college degree. It is also required that you have at least 4 years of college education.
Also, it help create stability, punish criminals who are considered to receive a stricter punishment than probation alone, restrict activities of a probationer and make them more accountable for their actions. Intermediate sanctions include a range of punishment options between probation and imprisonment. These punishments include house arrest, shock incarceration, and halfway or community correctional centers. House arrest is when an offender is being confined to his or her home. The offender usually cannot leave unless traveling to and from court.
Custody sentences are for punishment, rehabilitation and education, however, there are different views to youth imprisonment. Some critics say if you commit a crime you should take responsibility and jail will give you a ‘short sharp shock’ and you will receive rehabilitation. Whilst some say it is damaging to children and would lead to further reoffending once they are out due to learning crimes off other criminals. Evidence does suggest that children who have more than one risk factor present are more than likely to be involved in criminal activities (Hopkins Burke, 2016 p. 232). There are three penal institutions sometimes called secure estates - local authority secure children's homes, secure training centres and young offender’s institutes.
“Correction officers supervise convicted offenders when they are in jail, in prison, or in the community on probation or parole” (National Center for Victims of Crime, 2008). When a defendant is found guilty, they are usually sentenced to time in jail, houses of correction, prisons, probation, or parole. When they are sentenced to time in prison, it is the responsibility of corrections and their officers to ensure that the defendant is treated humanely. It is also their job to make sure that the correctional facility that is holding the offender is safe and secure.
Management Styles for Prison Solutions As a prison warden, it is one’s duty to manage and oversee the everyday activities of correctional facility staff, to ensure safety and security of the facility, and to make sure inmates are treated properly (Prison, 2018). A warden’s job is so complex that they are many times aided by assistant wardens, for the purpose of lightening their workloads. Often, they deal with common issues such as food complaints and lack of proper medical care availability. It is important that these types of problems are resolves before they escalate. The Authoritarian, Democratic, and Laissez-faire management style are all management styles that can potentially be a solution to fixing issues within a prison facility.
Over the past three and a half years I have spent my life studying in school. I have studied for hours and hours about the field of criminal justice; the reason it exists, its history and development, theories that are used to explain topics in criminal justice, and cases that have been monumental in changing the way that criminal justice works. While all of these are great to learn about the field of criminal justice itself cannot be learned from reading textbooks and memorizing theories. This is why I am interested in an internship with the Griffin Police Department. I want to learn how the criminal justice system is in action, how things actually play out outside of the scholastic setting.