Policing requires the use of Community-Oriented and Problem-Oriented policing which is the collaboration between the Police Department of Riverside as well as Riverside community that it serves. The collaboration from both resources must foster plans to identify and solve Riversides gang violence problems. This joint partnership with the Riverside police provides an ownership from Riverside community to instill a positive society climate. The partnership of both unities has requirements from all members of the Riverside to be proactive in the efforts to enhance the safety and quality of their neighborhoods as well as Riverside schools. This partnership on crime control and prevention then forces a new emphasis on making Riverside community …show more content…
The bond that the partnership fostered will be a force multiplier that will mitigate the gang violence crime in this community. When the Riverside police department allows the citizens of the Riverside community involvement it will be able a major resource. The resource of Riverside will assist in the crime-prevention of gang activities, instead of the normal reaction response from the Riverside Police Department. The major pro from Riverside Community problem-oriented policing will assist in the solution of gang violence. The actual partnership is when Riverside members believe that Riverside police department is interested in the same Problem-Oriented solution (“Understanding Community Policing,”1994).
It has been proving when police departments use Community problem-oriented policing that incorporates police officers with applying a commonly known process known as the SARA model. The process of the SARA model includes the application of Scanning, Analysis, Response and Assessment which are basic police skills taught in traditional police training curriculums (Problem-Oriented Policing,
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Our officer 's focus will consist will be that of documentation of all gang activities what reduce the impact of this criminal act to our society. Riverside police department will Response to all situations with police officer focusing on fostering a solution which may require the local community in assisting with the gang activity. The collaboration from Riverside Police department to include the community must understand that the removal of all gang activity in addition criminals requires a partnership plan (SARA) Model," n.d.).
Lastly, we need to apply the assessment requirement in the SARA model in the recent gang activities. This gang assessment focuses on what is happening in our community? What has the gang activities impact on the community? What has to happen with the application of our gang prevention action plan? Then the final process is to assess if the gang activities still exist in our community or if a new problem was formed from the outcome ("Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Evaluation (SARA) Model,"
Nevertheless, a responsive officer serving a specific neighborhood has the potential to have an impactful presence in the community. The third program the BPD vehemently supports is the neighborhood watch program. The purpose of the program is to reduce and prevent neighborhood crime. The Neighborhood watch literature published by the BPD neighborhood watch programs have resulted in significant decreases in burglary and similar offenses across the nation. Additionally, to complement the primary goal, BPD highlights 4 additional objectives which are; educating community members on the most effective methods to secure their homes, facilitating relationship building by uniting community members toward a
According to the text, many communities are in need of the potential benefits of the model are themselves characterized by crime, disorder, and mistrust of the police, making it very hard to successfully implement community. As for NSP, violence is power and reputation to gain over with other street gangs. According to Grant, “the growing trend within the communities to participate in the fight against crime and disorder has paralleled a growing recognition by the police that traditional crime-fighting tactics alone have a limited impact on controlling crime. Also, Community policing is the synthesis of these two movements” (Grant, pg. 297, 2008).
1st Choice Interview: MPO-III Shelton Brown knowledge of the Gang function, Data Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic Safety, Intelligence Function and planning & research is very impressive. Also, Brown skills as a Field Training Officer, Street Crime Officer and his involvement with the Faith Base Community will aid in the development of assigned personnel under his leadership. Brown was able to articulate the furtherance of the Agency Mission by challenging officers to be resourceful by using community sources when addressing crime which is consistent with the Community Policing Philosophy of our agency. In addition, Brown understands the challenges our agency will face in the future and suggested that our agency prepare for those challenges by engaging the community in the problem solving process.
For this chosen gang response essay, I have decided to interview Nathan Scarano. Scarano is currently Probation Division Director II. With also a five-year experience of SMASH and years of policing for San Bernardino County Sheriff’s Department before this. Scarano was a perfect person to interview with lot of experience with gangs and even more experience in probation. This gives me a real insight on how he has dealt with multiple problems and gang related violence from numerous occasions.
They examine current gang management strategies and see what works and does not. They completed their research by survey. “First, according to the respondents, inmate containment and sanctions were perceived to be very effective at managing gangs…. The second strategy is based on investigations, which if successful, also increases the costs of being affiliated with a STG through internal and external sanctions… Last, respondents placed great value on using the products of these investigations through intelligence sharing within their prison system, other correctional systems, and with law enforcement (Winterdyk & Ruddell,p. 734.
Ethics and the Evolution of Police Policing in this present day is defined as an individual or group of individual who prevent and detect crime within a community. Policing compares in many ways. They all attempt to provide services, keep the peace and reduce crime. Policing has evolved into something much more than what it used to be. Within this essay are the many different perspectives and how ethics were learned.
Problem solving is used to reduce offending in a community. It believes that crimes are caused by existing social conditions. It involves both law enforcement and the community in ways to reduce or prevent crime (i.e., neighborhood watch). The community is a very important aspect of this operational strategy. Departments need to do more to develop solutions with a partnership of the community.
Problem oriented policing is a combination of law enforcement and social work (Jackson, 2016). This combination approach helps police officers to identify problems, analyze then, and determine the underlying cause. Identifying and addressing the root cause of crime is the goal of problem-oriented policing (Roufa, 2017). The SARA model is used to help officers with this method of modern policing. Problem oriented policing and the SARA model are used to proactively prevent crime, vs simply reacting to it.
The topic for this research proposal project is on community policing, and the factors that are involved in determining if relationships between law enforcement and citizens in these neighborhoods are strained. In order to be successful, community policing must be built on trust, as both civilians and law enforcement must work hand in hand to protect their communities. If there is a lack of trust, then these programs becomes broken, and can therefore lead to other violence and criminal acts. This research proposal project will focus on minority based communities and citizens, where the majority of the citizens are either African American or Hispanic.
But there can also be a forced alliance as many can be compelled to join or work for a gang under threat so they don’t have a choice and have to follow orders for the sake of their own lives. Much of whether gangs are seen as a social problem comes from perspective. Society is more prone to seeing gangs in a negative point of view because the social reality is not reaching the ideals and standards of people’s conception of a perfect world. Many external factors such as the media and personal opinions encourage a bad outlook on gangs. The media inflicts fear and depicts gangs to be a threat, which the community looks at in a negative view.
Gang activities have been increasing over the years from crimes ranging from robberies to homicides. In California, estimates were made by the Justice Department that approximately 175000 to 200000 persons were members of gangs. In the county of Los Angeles gang activities for over a period of five years accounted for over 23000 of the crimes that occurred.(Friedrichs. M. 1999). Gangs have become not only a problem for those communities where the gang's ar located but has become a problem for everyone.
Introduction Juvenile delinquency due to gang relation has increased drastically. Many people fail to realize that gangs have a considerable influence on the decisions juveniles are making. Adolescents are easily influenced by the members of the gangs and manipulated to commit certain crimes. As juveniles they are not mentally and emotionally mature to make such critical decisions, which in turn allow gang members to manipulate and control the youth they recruit. Juveniles become a part of gangs for several reasons, including, gaining protection, governmental, and social issues.
Community Policing is the system of allocating police officers to areas so that they become familiar with local inhabitants. It is used to change the way police departments interact with the public, focusing on community concerns, including crimes. The idea of community policing is to work together to improve the life and quality in their neighborhoods. Community Policing emerged in the 1970’s with the goal to eliminate public disenchantment with police services and the criticisms of the lack of police professionalism (Fagin pg. 114). They identify and resolve issues which potentially affect the way neighborhoods live.
460) has described community policing as a “style of policing in which the police are close to the public, know their concerns from regular everyday contacts, and act on them in accord with the community’s wishes”. He has argued that, although the concept of community policing displays a chameleon-like character with several forms, it can also be understood broadly as an entity and ideal type. 6) Community Policing as a Decentralized Approach to Problem-Solving through Partnership : According to Merrit and Dingwall (2010 p. 389) three defining characteristics of community policing can be identified: a) police-community partnerships, b) a problem-solving approach, and c) organizational decentralization and local accountability. In their article, they proceed from this categorization particularly to examine and contextualize the operation of community policing in rural areas, arguing that some notions of
Throughout the 17th-century gangs have been causing havoc in people's life and destroying the society. The National Institute of Justice (2011) has defined a gang as "A group of collective members which create an atmosphere of intimidation among citizens. " Many of these gangs are well organized, using different forms of violence to control neighbourhoods and to conduct their illegal activities. The National Gang Threat Assessment (2011) reports that “Gangs are responsible for an average of 48 percent of violent crime in most jurisdictions.” Street Gangs have caused incidences of violence that is confined in the inner city of many countries.