Essay On Indigenous People

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According to the United Nations, there are 370 million indigenous people who are divided into 5,000 groups who live around the world speaking 4,000 different languages.
Though there is no such universal and unambiguous definition of indigenous people yet they can be broadly defined as those groups who are being protected in international or national legislation who have a set of basic rights based on their historic ties to a particular territory , and their cultural or historical distinctiveness from other populations which are dominant politically. No definition of indigenous peoples appears in the Declaration on the Rights of indigenous peoples and no such definition appears in any of the united nation bodies and it has been proved impossible …show more content…

Many nations of the world refuse to recognize that they have human rights. Some countries recognize their rights well secured by international human rights law and by the laws of many countries. The problem arises when they seek rights as ‘peoples’. They have different customs and cultures but they have to face some harsh realities i.e. getting dispossessed from their lands and getting removed, denial of the culture that they follow physical attacks or violence and being treated as second-class citizens. They are often marginalized and face a lot of discrimination in the legal systems of the world which leaves them at a further risk of violence. And the peaceful efforts of indigenous peoples to maintain their own identity and exercise control over their own lands is often regarded as …show more content…

They also have no limited health care, education and justice. Thus action can be taken to ensure access to proper health care as well as safe water, housing and health related education according to the World Health Organization(

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