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Process Oil Research Paper

796 Words4 Pages

The Process oil is a combination of paraffinic, naphthenic, and aromatic compounds with varying molecular weight. It is used as raw material component or as an aid in processing of materials in industries such as textile, rubber and polymer. Process oil is produced by refining processes such as catalytic dewaxing process and advanced hydrocracking. Process oil obtained after refining is colourless and exhibits high performance qualities such as high saturation, low volatility, and increase in purity and stability. Naphthenic process oils are light-coloured and non-staining compounds that have properties, such as thermal stability, excellent compatibility with synthetic elastomers, greater solvating power than paraffinic oils, and low viscosity. …show more content…

It is well known that lubricating oil is a complex system, composed of different base oils and various oil additives. Additionally, base oil is an important component of lubricating oil, accounting for about 70%—99% of the oil formulation. Therefore, the property of lubricating oil mostly depends on the property of base oil. It is well known that mineral base oil is an important component of oil formulation, and the mineral base oil is divided into three categories which includes the paraffinic base oil, the intermediate base oil, and the naphthenic base oil. Naphthenic base oil is a rare resource in the world, which only makes up about 2% of crude oil, while the supply of paraffinic base oil is abundant. Therefore, in order to reduce the cost for preparation of lubricating oil, paraffinic base oil can be added into naphthenic base …show more content…

Process oils have low unpredictability, and high thickness and pliancy. These properties encourage the mixing and scattering of fillers in tire and elastic items and enhance their elastomer workability. The procedure oils increment the execution of elastic and tire items and give high solidness a relative latency towards curing added substances. Process oils have low unpredictability, and high consistency and pliancy. These properties encourage the mixing and scattering of fillers in tire and elastic items and enhance their elastomer workability. The Rise in the offers of autos in Asia-Pacific is relied upon to help the tire and elastic market, and subsequently drive the utilization of process oils in the district. The high development in rising economies has made Asia-Pacific a lucrative market for process oil producers. The development of the tire and elastic market in China and India, has brought about the high utilization of process oils as of

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