Self-Vulnerability In Counseling Literature Review

They are responsible for the activation and successfully bundling both basic and model-specific factors at the completion of effective treatment (Simon, 2011). The Therapist should avoid any form of disruption, because it will threaten the therapeutic process as well as alliance (Simon, 2011). Therapist should also create a safe environment where the patient can freely express emotions and thoughts. 4. The similarities and differences between counselling and psychotherapy There are obvious differences between the two and they have different purposes in different settings for different situations, but they do have similarities as well and in the following discourse both similarities and differences will be named and discussed with regard to counselling and psychotherapy.

The first one is the fact that people cannot be think as separate from their relationships. Since relationships are one of the core factors in our life, it would be inevitable to be effected by them in different ways. The way we chose to deal with these relationships may be maladaptive and we need to learn a better way of dealing. PIT enables the therapist and patient to work on the present feelings and thoughts, which may arise in current therapeutic relationship. Even if these feelings and thoughts appears in the therapy sessions, they are also patterns of thinking and feeling in real life settings.

The Ethical Issues that a Mental Health Professional may Face Mental health professionals may confront several ethical dilemmas during their counseling career, especially when they have to break some of the ethics code principles (West, 2002). The purpose of this project is to present some of the ethical issues that a counselor may face during their career, including ethical concerns in on-line counseling, dual and multiple relationships with the clients and issues of confidentiality. Ethical Concerns in on - Line Counseling Over the last years on-line psychotherapy, including e-mailing and Skype therapy, has been a popular means of providing counseling to clients. However, given the fact that on-line counseling is a relatively new medium

In existential therapy, therapists are mainly concerned with " understanding the subjective world of clients to help them come to new understandings and options." (Corey, 2009, p. 148). Helping clients accept the responsibility of their own lives allows them to move from emotional angst and self-deception, toward the joy of achieving personal potential (Corey, 2009). The therapist acts as a mirror, of sorts, to reflect some of the self-imposed constrictions and limitations preventing the client from further growth. Most existential therapists use a variety of loosely stated techniques with

Jones possible harm caused to his patients, and colleagues due to his stress, anxiety, inability to focus, lateness, and more regardless if it was unintentional. Counselors, psychologists, and those in the helping profession must be open and able to identify when they need to take a break or get help in order to be well enough to help someone else. Which leads to the third ethical code that is relevant to Dr. Jones situation, and that is ethical standard 2.03. Ethical standard 2.03 is titled maintaining competence, and states that Psychologists undertake ongoing efforts to develop and maintain their competence. Competence is vital to ongoing self-care and wellness that is necessary for mental health professionals to able to proficiently provide assistance to those who are in

To prevent guilt and shame, a therapist that uses narrative therapy tend to shun away from diagnosis because of the possible labels that society places on them (Shaylee & Brownlee, 2007). The labels may keep the family from improving (Shaylee & Brownlee, 2007). One of the most important factors of narrative therapy An essential element of narrative therapy is making sure that the counselor helps the client recognize his or her strengths by encouraging the family to meditate on them (Shaylee & Brownlee, 2007). For example, the counselor may recognize that Helen is the commitment that she has towards relationships.

There are different forms of relationships formed in the field of psychology between psychologists and clients. In the modern day, dual relationship and multiple relationship have become a crucial topic due to their usefulness in solving a client 's problem. During my research on the topic, I discovered a few posts that explained the differences between dual relationships and multiple relationships with the main term being the intent. This paper will establish the differences between the two forms of relationships, examples in each relationship, and any forms of violations according to APA code of ethics.

The superego almost seems to be outside of the self, making moral judgments, telling us to make sacrifices for good causes even though self-sacrifice may not be quite logical or rational. And, in a sense, the superego is “outside”, since much of what it tells us to do or think we have learned from our parents, our schools, .or our religious institutions. What the ego and superego tell us not to do or think is repressed, forced into the unconscious mind.

Hence, it is not surprising that they focus on either thoughts or behaviours as reasons for emotional disturbances. Adlerian therapy and REBT attributes emotional problems mainly to unconscious schemas. They look to correct mistaken logic and faulty thinking to evoke behavioural and emotional changes. While Reality therapists are also concerned about the client’s thinking, it differs from the others as, the first point of change is usually behaviour. Reality therapists do not focus on mistaken thoughts but rather, ineffective actions that clients engage in in attempts to achieve goals and needs they have in mind, in their Quality World.

Open questions enable the patients to share more about their problems. It is always important to keep in mind that not everyone will open their mouth to tell us their feelings, thoughts or even their problems. Some patients come up with their own values, whereby their thought of seeking for help from mental health professionals indicates that they are in a sophisticated mental problem. Therefore, as a psychologist, it is our role to provide a therapeutic and conducive environment for the patients to talk to us, at the same time, we need to take note of the flow of their speech, face expressions, and gestures. These nonverbal cues may prompt us to ask questions to get a clearer picture of their mental illness, and this may also put the diagnosis at

Discuss which model of abnormality you believe is most important and why. If you believe that more than one model is important include specific reasons for your choices. I feel like the cognitive model of abnormality is important because it helps a person to think differently about themselves or situation their going through. The term cognition means the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses. For an example, if I was a psychologist and I had to work with one of my clients that has behavioral problems I would help them to think more positive than negative.

Attribution explanation (of why something works or happens the way it does) explains the difference about the highs and lows of mental health issues. Attribution explanation (of why something works or happens the way it does), it is an idea that involved the (the study of thinking and behavior) issues that (asks lots of questions about/tries to find the truth about) what people attribute to their (action of accomplishing or completing something challenging) and disappointment to understanding how clients attribute their success or failure. Attribution explanation (of why something works or happens the way it does) can influence their thinking and emotions to secure/make sure of they continue to work hard for their goals. When mental health is involved professional can used this explanation (of why something works or

I believe it is best to keep a distance from Sharon, because it will help avoid future conflicts between me and her. Also, I think that my supervisors will be against me being Sharon’s therapist because it will go against the company’s policy. In other words, it will be hard to draw the line between professional and personal life between the two of us. Furthermore, in the ethical principles of the psychologist, and code of conduct, it is acceptable for the therapist to terminate the therapy with a client that has an intimate relationship with someone that can alter the treatment of the client. Also in the ethical standards for human services field, engaging ourselves in a close relationship with a client is prohibited.

Written Assignment #1 The Chicago School of Professional Psychology Aysen Lengerli Topcu Written Assignment Existing client assessment data could be both beneficial and misleading for a counselor in many ways in treatment planning. Especially, in the initial intake interview, counselors attempt to understand and explore the client’ problematic areas, history, functionality, previous mental, physical history, cultural factors, and so forth as well as to establish a rapport. At this time, obtained data helps the counselor make a decision about the next step. For example, counselors consider that which additional test/instruments are necessary to get a better understanding about the client, to conceptualize the problem, and