The Progressive Era was a big shift in US history because this was a time in which the government was more involved in things like social reforms. During this era, the US government was getting bigger and taking on more responsibility. Because of the expansion of urbanization and industrialization, there was an oil demand. With the expansion of urbanization and industrialization, there were more job opportunities for Americans. The government got involved more by giving Americans opportunities and jobs. This also resulted in the rise of the middle class. Other than the expansion of industrialization and job opportunities, the US government was taking control of child labor and better working conditions for everyone. Kids under 14 years of age were working because of the cheap labor, resulting in dangerous work conditions. The government decided to mandate education to reduce child labor. Women's …show more content…
This was the biggest economic crisis in the country. People were buying on margin in which Americans were buying stocks. Some individuals bought too much credit and couldn’t pay it back, leading to an overextension of credit. Since Americans weren’t buying products due to the lack of money, businesses couldn’t afford to pay their employees and ended up laying them off. President Franklin Roosevelt created programs that helped the country. He made the New Deal, which was the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps), WPA (Works Progress Association), and Social Security Act. Due to the Great Depression, to this day we have things like the FDIC, Social Security Act, minimum wage, unemployment, and maximum work week. Not only did the New Deal make the government bigger, but it also allowed African Americans to vote. This significant change helped the US get back stronger and build a stronger economy that still exists
As things go, stocks were being bought so much, the prices were driven up beyond their real value. When investors started selling in order to cash in on profits, others did the same and the value of stocks fell dramatically. Like above, this ended up with their stock market crashing down upon their eyes; people going bankrupt in a single day. When Roosevelt became the U.S. President in 1933, he introduced "New Deal". This created public programs for the unemployed
He believed that the nation should push for more domestic manufacturing, which would create American jobs and further grow the economy. He passed a protective tariff, placing a tax on imported goods. This sparked a movement that led to an increase in domestic goods being bought, successfully causing the economy to flourish.2 Most importantly, he was integral in the resolution of the national debt that was left over from previous wars, specifically the American Revolution. He argued for the assumption of state debt by the national government, which obviously led to a large national debt. Through his multi-step plan, he was able to negate the debt, which led to a more prosperous United States, ultimately shaping the nation we know today.3
He responded to the Great Depression with The New Deal. The New Deal was was a series of programs, including Social Security. The New Deal helped reshape the United States and give financial security to millions of
He made the New Deal Program which helped many american's get there jobs back and boosted employment by
As stocks continued to fall, the nation lost hope, businesses were failing and unemployment rose dramatically. The president at the time, Herbert Hoover, did many things to control and put an end to the great depression but was unsuccessful. And so the inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt felt like a miracle for the destitute americans. Franklin saw the miserable state of the U.S economy and had a plan, the New deal, This consisted of many fresh ideas to fix the problems of the Great Depression, such as the Glass Steagall Banking Reform Act which was established to properly segregate commercial banking from investment banking. This act created the federal deposit Insurance which ended a century long tradition of unstable banking that reached a crisis during the Great depression.
Franklin D. Roosevelt served as president during one of the country’s toughest economic crisis, The Great Depression. The Great Depression was onset by a great slew of economic problems, such as an uneven distribution of wealth and a weak farm economy, but ultimately the stock market crash in 1929. His administration had the difficult job of addressing all the problems with the Great Depression and responding to them quickly, and did so with the First and Second New Deal. His New Deals did not truly end the Great Depression, but it helped the country slowly rebuild the failing economy and put more power into the federal government.
People sell more stocks the lower the stock fall. As a result, the market crashed. Americans became unemployed and could not pay rent so they became homeless and started to live in dirty conditions. Americans could not even afford to buy food for their families and so they started to wait in line for free food. It was completely based on luck; some people got food and some starved.
He worked very hard to find a solution for the depression; however his actions seem to have worsened things. “With not enough being done to prevent the crisis in America getting to the scale it did. Moreover, his decisions then impacted on other Western countries, which are what brought the depression to a truly ‘great’ level.” (Causes of the Great Depression, Para.17) He passed the Smoot-Hawley tariff which increased tariffs on imports and minimized the market size.
He did a good job of going out to the public and taking initiatives to put Americans back to work and rebuild their confidence in the economy. The programs he created such as the Civilian Works Administration, and the Civilian conservation corps helped people get jobs. He also aimed to protect and assist farmers and fair wages. I think Roosevelt tried to bring immediate and drastic changes to the economy so that they can overcome depression.
When looking back through American History, it is hard gloss over the Great Depression and New Deal. The 12 year stretch that was the Great Depression was a massive money crisis that almost the entirety of the United States experienced. Nearly everyone lost all of their money due to large United States banks closing due to everyone withdrawing their money at once. Fortunately for the USA, Franklin D. Roosevelt had a plan. This plan was called the “New Deal”.
Roosevelt had a major impact in restoring prosperity to Americans after the great depression. This included many of his New Deal programs such as the CCC, WPA, TVA, and SEC says History.com. All of these programs changed the U.S. federal government because they expanded is size in the economy. Franklin D. Roosevelt also introduced something known as fireside chats, where he would talk to Americans around the world through the radio. This allowed for him to gain back Americans trust after the panic and get Americans to start putting their money and savings back into banks.
Corporate greedy and corrupt politicians were specific problems and injustices that were present in American life during the late 1800s and early 1900s however these were addressed during the progressive era with laws and regulations. Throughout the gilded era corrupt politicians and corporate greedy allowed the upper class and businessmen to take advantage of the working class. This means that a majority of the population were hurt during the gilded age whereas a small percentage benefitted. As seen in document 1, living conditions were crowded, dirty, and unsafe.
He enacted sets of laws that actually attempted to recover and relief from the Great Depression. He was taking a new approach to solve the problem.
3. The American people began to embrace the role of government during the progressive era to address poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare. The American people came to understand that government was best positioned to improve education for regular Americans, protect them from street gangs and mobsters, ensure that that the workplace was safe, and that government was not rampant with corruption. As example, the FDA was created during the progressive era because of horrible things happening in the meat industry during this period in American
For example, he rallied America against Nazi Germany and Japan right after the Great Depression. He also established the U.S. Social Security System. Another point is that he was the longest serving president in U.S. history. You have to be a really good leader in order to be elected as president four times and serve 12 years (he died soon after he was elected for his fourth term). He reshaped the American presidency to look and act more like the caretaker of the people.