Prohibition Pros And Cons

In the 1920's, the 18th Amendment, which prohibited the consumption, distributing, and production of alcohol, was passed and seen as a failure as it filled the streets of America with criminals and gangsters. Americans saw the 18th Amendment as a violation of their constitution rights and often found a way to go around the amendment. For example, speakeasies, which was an illegal liquor store or night club during prohibition, began to emerge. This allowed Americans to go against tradition culture by socializing with other people who opposed Prohibition. The 18th Amendment raised crime rates within the United States.

This was around the time the prohibition law was passed. Prohibition made criminals out of everyday Americans. Criminals were profiting from Prohibition and the government was unable to enforce the law. This contributed to the repealing of the 18th

If the 18th amendment never passed there is evidence that the amount of crime that happened during those thirteen long years of prohibition, would not have happened. During this time came a new generation of parties and speakeasies. Speakeasies were underground bars and nightclubs that served alcohol. These clubs and bars were mainly ran by Gangsters and there crews. During prohibition bootlegging was incredibly large, it was an entire business in itself.

When you think of organized crime, do you think of Public Enemy with Johnny Depp as the charming John Dillinger, Al Capone with his silk suit, guns, women, and booze, or the G-men who chased them? Regardless, it was probably created in the “lawless years,” a time when law enforcement was practically unheard of. During the early 1920s to the mid-1930s organized crime terrorized America, but when J. Edgar Hoover became the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), he set out to professionalize the agency and bring new technology to use. Organized crime terrorized America from the early 20s to the mid-30s due the 18th amendment. More commonly known as prohibition, the illegal manufacture, sell and distribution of alcohol.

Temporary fun with lifelong consequences; alcohol. In 1919 the 18th amendment was ratified, this amendment declared it illegal to manufacture, transport and sell alcoholic beverages. America repealed Prohibition due to the crime rate increasing, failure of enforcement and no money being made off of alcohol. Due to the crime rate increasing majorly during Prohibition America had second thoughts on it. The US Census and FBI Uniform Crime Reports in Drug War Facts shows us a graph representing the homicide rate before, during and after the years of Prohibition.

As the roaring twenties reached their end the battle against alcohol in the United States is just arising to a turning point. With serious controversy over the Volstead Act the country was greatly divided. There was also the extreme rising occurrences of crime, the creation of gangs and a newly established, unorganized criminal justice system. Prohibition was a disaster across America and the more reforment from the government just made things worse.

In 1919, Congress passed the National Prohibition Act, also called the Volstead Act, which prohibited the making, selling, and drinking of alcohol in the United States. Access to the drink caused major profiting and increased criminal activity. Criminal gangs, like the South Side gang, later led by Al Capone, smuggle alcohol and make tons of money. This law was eventually turned down in 1933 because of the many fraudulent schemes (“The Volstead Act, 1919”). Congress passed Prohibition because Americans were drinking too much and often, leading to crime, poor health, imprisonment, and lots of tax on alcohol.

The Prohibition Amendment, or the 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution, was ratified in 1919 and came into force in 1920. The amendment made it illegal to produce, sell, and transport alcohol in the country. It was a reaction to the temperance movement, which had long argued for the decriminalization of alcohol. During Prohibition, law enforcement organizations tried to enforce alcohol prohibition, which resulted in enhanced scrutiny of people suspected of breaking the law. Many people arrested for Prohibition violations, such as bootleggers and speakeasy proprietors, were photographed and their photos were cataloged in police records.

As if becoming the decade of the worst economic bust in history, usually referred to as the Great Depression, was not enough, the early 19th century also came to be known as the age of Prohibition. For many years prior to the 1920s, a growing number of people had feared the damage alcohol could do to America. After years of work by organizations such as the Anti-Saloon League, the Eighteenth Amendment was passed and prohibition started on January 16, 1919 and continued until December 5, 1933. Although it was formed to stop drinking completely, it ended up being a resounding failure. It created a large number of bootleggers who were able to supply the public with illegal alcohol.

Picture this: its the roaring twenties, people were ecstatic about the war being over, but had no idea that there was about to be a cultural civil war among America starting with prohibition. From the end of nineteen eighteen to nineteen thirty three prohibition had its impractical moments and was controverted , and in the end, it became one of the most prominent moments in U.S history J.J Little explains that the Eighteenth Amendment made drinking and selling alcohol illegal(598). The meaning of prohibition was to diminish the drinking of alcohol, and therefor the crime rate would plummet, including poverty, death rates, and the condition of life would become better also boosting the economy. Sadly, this was no help at all (Addiction History 1165). The FPB (Federal Prohibition Bureau) began only to over look the Volstead Act and made sure it was

The law of Prohibition of alcohol was passed on November 18, 1918. The 18th Amendment, passed on December 18, 1917, enforced he this law. Prohibition was passed because drinking was to be blamed for America’s most serious problems, such as child abuse, crime, and corruption. Also it was believed that passing prohibition would improve health and hygiene. The 18th Amendment was repealed on December 5, 1933 by the 21st Amendment.

When the 18th Amendment was passed the U.S. thought that crime would decrease. The U.S. was wrong, it actually caused more crime. In the political cartoon, “ prohibition is on the sides of Gangsters, Racketeers, Bootleggers, and Dope sellers”(Doc A). Criminals became rich because of the 18th amendment . Crime increased because criminals started to kill each other for territories, where they sell their alcoholic beverages.

Subsequently, the nation realized prohibition was not working and things began downfall. America began to change its mind, repealing the amendment because prohibition was unenforceable, nobody wants it, and legalizing alcohol would benefit our economy. Prohibition was nearly impossible to enforce, and people usually got away with breaking the law. “Smuggling from Mexico and Canada has been successful on a large scale because it is utterly impossible to patrol the thousands of miles of border..”(Haskin 1923)

In 1919, Congress passed the 18th Amendment which banned the sale and consumption of alcohol in America (Doc B). Prohibitionists overlooked the tenacious American tradition of strong drink and of weak control by the central government. Thus, there was tension between the modernists and the traditionalists. Although the amendment was passed, alcohol was still distributed illegally. Actually, prohibition spawned many crimes, such as illegal sale of alcohol and gang wars.

However, the law made the sale, manufacture, and use of all alcohol illegal. Prohibition failed because it was not easily enforced, it destroyed businesses and jobs, and lead to the rise of organized crime. It was a nice day on January 16th, 1919 when the 18th Amendment was ratified in congress and many celebrated the outlawing of alcohol. It didn’t take long however for people to find ways to break the law without getting caught which flourished the illegal alcohol trade. Speak-easies were popular during the 1920s and would be