Pros And Cons Of Arresting DNA
Yimaj Sherif
ENG 1520
Dr. James
20 July 2015
Arresting DNA
June 25, 1999 Roger E Carlson sexually assaulted a woman at gunpoint, raping her multiple times; the woman was taken to a hospital where a swab of semen was extracted from her. The woman suffered a traumatic experience and was forced to live with her rapist being out in the world free. It wasn’t until October of 2013 when the sample of DNA that was taken had a match. When Carlson was arrested, a second sample was to be tested to validate the first sample. According to the Indiana state forensic laboratory “in the absence of an identical twin, Roger E. Carlson is the source of the DNA profiles to a reasonable degree of scientific certainty.”
When crimes are committed there leaves
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Those states that allow law enforcement officials to obtain samples provide for a way to have samples removed if the charges are dropped. Most states require a person to request they be removed but nine states automatically remove samples incase of no conviction.
The pros of collecting DNA samples are boiled down to a few main points, while there are many reasons why collecting it at the time of arrest would be considered a bad idea. One reason why it is a bad idea is privacy. Citizens are concerned that taking samples of their DNA invades their privacy, and that DNA should only be gathered through proper procedures, which include obtaining a warrant. Supreme court justice Sonia Sotomayor felt the same way stating "You are going to have to tell me why searching their person is different than searching their home or car".
Another issue is the storage of samples and those who have access. In today’s world everything that is stored in databases has the potential to be accessed by unauthorized users, “some people worry that collecting DNA creates the potential for abuse of genetic information stored in
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In my opinion through the evidence shown throughout the years DNA sampling should be collected on the first offence. Privacy and the right to your own body are important, but the right to feel safe from your attacker is also important. Collecting DNA samples would reduce the crime rate, free those who have been wrongly convicted, and finally give justice to those attacked by putting those criminals behind
Court Case Of Ciny Jones (CPD)
1179 Words | 5 PagesTo recap the case of Ciny Jones, the young woman was found strangled in her car outside a grocery store in Centervale. In the past five years, the Centervale Police Department (CPD) has been working countless leads to identify a suspect. Centervale’s Police Department received news in the last year of a DNA sample recovered on Jones’s purse strap connected to a young man by the name of Jason Rivers. Due to prior drug abuse, Jason Rivers was found incompetent to stand trial. After a while, the State Mental Hospital cleared him of substance abuse and was competent to be placed on the docket for trial.
Jessica Lunsford Murder Case
2006 Words | 9 PagesPhotography, measurements, and reconstruction of bloodstain all complete. I then took samples of the blood for DNA analysis. It was determined later that the blood was Jessica’s bloodstains and the semen belonged to sex offender Couey due to the sexual assault he committed to 9yr.old Jessica. Trace evidence: Jessica’s left thumb and Couey’s two index fingers were stamped on an old pizza box discovered in Couey’s bedroom closet. A glass table in the bedroom produced more matches.
Summary: Texan Who Died In Prison Cleared Of Rape
744 Words | 3 PagesIt is a great technological innovation that can help bring evidences and fact faster. In the article The DNA Wars Are Over, “Forensic use of DNA technology in criminal cases began in 1986… In one of the first uses of DNA in a criminal case in the United States, in November 1987.” Sadly in 1985, DNA testing was not popular in the U.S. investigation and was not available in Cole’s case. I believe the U.S. court system is improving and yes there are a lot mistrials and wrongful conviction cases, but you cannot avoid the fact that DNA testing can bring better truth than just relying on statements of both
Who Is Gary Ridgway Cause Serial Killers?
506 Words | 3 PagesIt was a summer Sunday afternoon in 1982, a partially clothed body discovered floating in the river, becoming a gruesome welcome to a serial killer’s trail (McCarthy & Thornburgh, 2002, p. 1). Next to this woman’s body was a naked 17-year-old girl who was strangled in the same manner as the first (McCarthy & Thornburgh, 2002, p. 1). The horrific discovery of these two women, Marcia Chapman and Cynthia Hinds, will become the beginning of a trail of serial murders. As murders mounted, the killer would be identified as ‘The Green River Killer” because his identity would remain unknown for 19 years. In 2001 detectives were able to use a new technology that tested DNA samples (McCarthy & Thornburgh, 2002, p. 8).
Persuasive Speech On Dba Burning
231 Words | 1 PagesOn September 5th at 9:15PM a car was discovered burning in the 400 block of Xenia St. SE. A body was later found in the burning vehicle. The vehicle was later determined to be registered to my 21 year old son Malik Thomas. Due to the condition of the body I was asked to submit a DNA sample. Someone attempted to obliterate Malik 's existence.
Alan Crotzer Dna Exoneration
492 Words | 2 PagesAlan Crotzer—DNA Exoneration In the United States, there have been a total of 321 DNA exonerations to date, with twenty of these exonerees having served time on death row (“The Innocence Project,” n.d.). Alan Crotzer was not one of these twenty, however he was sentenced to 130 years in prison for a crime that he didn’t commit. Charged and convicted of sexual battery, kidnapping, burglary, aggravated assault, robbery, and attempted robbery, it wasn’t until 24.5 years later, on January 23, 2006, that Crotzer was released from prison after post-conviction DNA testing proved his innocence (“The Innocence Project,” n.d.).
DNA Still Seeks Justice
250 Words | 1 PagesIn the article, “Family of Man Cleared by DNA Still Seeks Justice,” Wade Goodwyn writes about the rape of Michele Mallin and the confession that sets free a wrongly convicted man. Timothy Cole, a student in Lubbock was arrested and convicted as the Texas Tech rapist based on the eyewitness account of one victim. On Sunday night, March 24th, 1985, Michele Mallin, a college sophomore at the time, needed to move her vehicle to a legal parking spot after forgetting to earlier that day. At around 10pm, after finishing moving her car, a man appeared asking her for jumper cables to fix his broke down car. Mallin recalls him pushing her back into her own car, threatening to kill her with a knife and chain-smoking the entire time during the attack.
Rhetorical Analysis Of Who Was She By Copeland
1171 Words | 5 PagesWho Was She? A DNA Test Only Opened New Mysteries Libby Copeland, in “Who Was She? A DNA Test Only Opened New Mysteries,” discusses the increased popularity of DNA testing, the process, and the impact the results can have on the people who choose this path. In the article, Copeland effectively uses structure, tone, word choice and other rhetoric devices to establish her purpose of informing her readers about the effects of DNA testing. Copeland writes the article not only to inform, but also to engage and interest the general public, or anyone considering DNA testing.
Analysis Of The Supreme Court Case Of Maryland V. King
980 Words | 4 PagesFor example, Maryland believed that DNA analysis helps to identify suspects more accurately and reduce future crimes, which would boost the public's confidence in law enforcement. The State even claimed that without the DNA Collection Act, which enabled the police to cheek swab from King, they would not have connected King to the sexual assault that he was ultimately accused of. Nevertheless, there is a risk in allowing Maryland to enforce its DNA Act for the purpose of only removing violent offenders. King actually acknowledges that DNA collection is beneficial because arrestees are more likely to have committed other crimes but hypothesizes that this logic can also be applied for other subgroups as well. For instance, young men, residents of particular neighborhoods, individuals from particular socioeconomic or educational backgrounds, or any other group that has a high incidence of criminal activity can be accused.
Dna Fingerprinting Lab Report
1726 Words | 7 PagesAlthough, in our lab report, suspect ones DNA matched the crime scene when cut with enzyme one, this can be explained by how closely related the two suspects are. Therefore two enzymes were used to cut the DNA; the suspect has to match both. Moreover, the limitation to DNA fingerprinting is, if a person were to have an identical twin. This is because identical twins have the same DNA because they come from the same egg. If a suspect’s DNA matched that of the one being tested, and they had an identical twin, a farther investigation would need to be done.
Arguments Against The 4th Amendment
1073 Words | 5 PagesIn 2009, Alonzo King, Jr. was arrested for violent assault charges and while in custody, the police took his DNA and logged into the Maryland DNA Database. His DNA was matched to the DNA in an unsolved rape case. The Maryland DNA Collection Act (MDCA) allows police officers to collect DNA samples of people under arrest for violent crimes or attempted violent crimes. However, in court, King appealed to have the conviction because the MDCA was against his IV amendment rights because his DNA was taken without a search warrant. The Maryland Court of Appeals reversed the conviction stating that the MDCA was infact unconstitutional, because King’s expectation of privacy was greater than the interest of Maryland in using DNA samples for the purpose of identification.
What Causes Wrongful Convictions
488 Words | 2 PagesOne of the most accurate methods of connecting a suspect with a crime is through the use of DNA analysis. Even if no fingerprints are left behind at a robbery, for instance, a single strand of hair or skin cell from the thief can be used to positively identify a suspect. Conversely, if a suspect’s DNA does not match samples procured from a crime scene, the use of so-called “genetic fingerprinting” can exonerate, or clear, them. Concern over the issue of wrongful convictions, coupled with a sense of greater trust in DNA analysis over other, more conventional methods of prosecution, such as eyewitness testimony, has led some to call for mandatory DNA testing before any person begins serving a sentence for a serious crime, as well as
Research Paper On Gary Ridgway
857 Words | 4 PagesIn 1980, a prostitute accused him of choking her but the police let him go (Hickey, p. 32, 2016). In 1982, he was field interviewed by the police with a prostitute named Kelli McGinness was in his parked car and later in June of 1983 McGinness disappeared (Hickey, p.32, 2016. That same year he was arrested and pled guilty for solicitation of an undercover police officer posing as a prostitute. Fast forward to 1985, Ridgway was the prime suspect in the disappearance of Marie Malvar, who was last seen with him. Semen DNA samples were collected from Ridgway, however, at the time only blood type could be determined and couldn’t be used for identification purposes.
Albert Desalvo: An Organized Serial Killer
1240 Words | 5 PagesThis DNA sample was tested to determine if the DNA left on Mary Sullivan was a match. This proved to not be a match. This shows some suspicion to the final verdict of the
Summary: The Benefits Of Technology
816 Words | 4 PagesThis is a true fact because medical fields they have DNA testing online, monitoring systems, scanning equipments that allows patients to spend shorter time in recovery, testing procedures to help prevent diagnose and cure diseases. For instance, “benefits of DNA testing include screening for genetic markers of future illness like cancer and Alzheimer 's Disease”(). Another example about the DNA is, “if the DNA pattern between mother, child, and the alleged father match on every DNA probe, the likelihood of paternity is 99.9 percent”(). In other words, technology is helpful because DNA testing online can be used to trace and identify ancestors, doctors can order this type of technology to check or screen potential the condition of a born baby, it is useful to know if a person has cancer or virus in their body, and parents can be aware if they are the biological parents of the child.
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