Hong Kong Electoral System Essay
Introduction: an Overview of Existing Electoral System
1.1. Introduction
Hong Kong has always been known as a democratic city since 20th century. But recently, some doubt has been raised by public about the democracy of Hong Kong. Is Hong Kong a real democratic area? Is existing voting system reflect the will of public? To answer these questions, it is necessary to give the definition of democracy.
According to the explanation given by Oxford dictionary, democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. To make it not so abstract and easier for further discussion, we quote the definition from Prof. Larry Diamond from Stanford University: A political system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections. Hence, the characteristics of electoral system of a country can effectively reflect its degree of democracy.
Therefore, this report will first analyze the pros and cons of current electoral system in Hong Kong. Another part will deal with the recommendations on political reform to improve the electoral system and enhance the degree of democracy. This will be done by referring to other countries’ system and analyzing the feasibility of new
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