Being mentally or verbally abused is just as harmful as being physically abused. The definition of verbal abuse is “a negative defining statement told to the victim or about the victim, or by withholding any response, thereby defining the target as non-existent.” Verbal abuse can have many negative impacts on the victim such as mental trauma, suicidal thoughts, post-traumatic stress, panic disorder, anxiety disorders, and depression. The constant thought of someone weighing over the victims shoulders telling the victim they are worthless can really change their mindset. According studies done about verbal abuse versus physical abuse research “indicates that it is just as bad and, in some cases, may be worse.” Now when you think about it, that
According to a site “NHS Choices” (2015), says psychotherapy involves talking to a trained therapist in an individual setting, or in a group setting. In a therapy session, it will allow you to look closer into your issues and worries, and deal with problematic behaviour and many types of mental disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia. Psychotherapy is all about sharing your issues and talking, but sometimes other skills may be used such as music, art, music, movement and
This results in the individual becoming consumed with negative beliefs and thoughts. The second mechanism is a set of beliefs and expectations about yourself that are negative and pessimistic. These negative self-schemas leave the individual predisposed to depression, and therefore someone who has developed
Negative self talk and self criticism often results in low self esteem and a lack of confidence. You may be very harsh on yourself, focusing in on all of your weaknesses and perceived flaws. Likewise, you may extend this habit of criticism to others in your life. This can be the cause of tremendous strain on relationships. Analyze and compare the thinking to reality.
Psychoanalytic Therapy While exploring underlying causes of behavior, Sigmund Freud proposed that slips of tongue, errors and faulty memory are results of unconscious reasons. Therefore, Freudian Psychoanalytic Therapy is a psychology of the conflicting forces inherent in the dualistic nature of humanity. (James & Gilliland, 1980) Key Concepts Psychoanalytic theory embodies hypothesis and assumptions in the psychotic relationship between people and the environment. Firstly, Freud’s concept of the unconscious. According to Freud, the mind consists of the conscious, preconscious and unconscious.
It is a more dangerous and serious way to deal with depression, and it sometimes directly links with suicide thoughts. This way is wistfully common, but unlike drinking, self-harming is viewed as something unacceptable. The last and one of the most frequent ways of confronting depression is by isolating yourself. My best friend nowadays also used to suffer depression and her way of wrestling it was to confine herself from her friends. She had feelings of guilt, worthlessness, and helplessness because of her grade deficiency.
He detected that people with low self-esteem are probably feel clumsy, shy, perceptible, and incapable to express themselves with trust. Person with low self-esteem is always anxious about making a mistake, being confused or put themselves to mock. For low self-esteem people the self is a rival and delicate object, sensitive to the gentle touch. For low self-esteem people the self is a tender and delicate object, sensitive to the slightest touch. They have a strong incentive to avoid people or circumstances that reflect negatively on their feelings of self-worth.
In this theory, cognitive interference refers to negative off-task self-dialogue that interferes with performance by distracting a person from the task at hand. CIT is congruent with the Beck's Theory and his cognitive view about anxiety (Beck et al, 1985), in which the main psychological issue of anxiety is not only a vulnerability arising from an individual's tendency to devalue his or her problem-solving skills, but also an exaggeration to the degree of threat in the situations. Many studies have supported the CIT by demonstrating lower levels of cognitive performance among people who reported high evaluation anxiety and frequent negative off-task self-dialogue relative to individuals who reported low evaluation anxiety and fewer off-task thoughts (Hammermaster, 1989). Many advocates of CIT postulate that the negative statements interfere with the working memory system, by diverting subject's attention from on task- processing, resulting a decline in cognitive performance (Coy et al,
A victim of racism can experience the mental aspects through breakdowns, their loss of self confidence, and a constant fear of harm in the environment. They can also have trust issues running in their mind, and can only trust their family. Lastly constant and frequent breakdowns may result in to depression and lead to physical harm. The second part is the physical aspect. Constant worrisome may create rapid heart rates and shaking of the body, while serious depression may result to the feeling of unworthiness which may result to physical harm to one’s body.
EMPATHY It is the feeling that an individual realises, feels and shares what other individual faces, feels or others emotions. Also, in other words it is the capability to share someone’s other feelings or thoughts. TECHNIQUES USED IN THE PSYCHODYNAMIC THERAPY Systematic use of the relationship between the counsellor and the client :- Psychoanalytic counsellors and therapists shall behave with the clients in an normal manner that is the counsellor should be non judgemental towards the client. It is extraordinary for the psychodynamically trained counsellors to share most of their thoughts and their live experiences with the clients. The only reason behind is that the counsellor acts as a blank screen for the client to reflect his or her