Introduction Psychological research and its findings have profound impact on people, relationships, and institutions in our society (Willig, 2013). However, as any other study, psychological researchers are faced with enormous limitations including inappropriate designs or methodologies due inadequacy of professionals (Wang, et al., 2015), geographical differences that impacts on generalizations (Smith, 2015), and time pressure that negatively affects the quality of a research (Punch, et al., 2014). Language barrier and lack of literature or poorly done review are other factors that affect psychological research (Willig, 2013). Limitations Limited number of professionals in the psychological research is one of the key limitations to this field of study. Psychological research depends on observations, experimentation, and evidence, hence the need for critical methodological designs (Shipman, 2014). However, due to the limitation of skills, most of the researches done are not well designed. A main limitation of psychology as a field of study is that it never captures the nature of consciousness (Willig, 2013), as human mind is bound up with meanings and interpretations which differ from one individual to another …show more content…
Many times researchers doing reviews end up with a chronological catalog of all of the relevant sources reviewed instead of an evaluation that integrates previous research together explaining how it integrates into the proposed research program (Wang et al., 2015). Poor literature review fails to capture all sides of an argument and tends to be bias, avoiding to critically mention areas of agreement and disagreement (Shipman, 2014). Such a review is merely a collection of quotes and paraphrasing from other sources (Willig, 2013). Sadly enough most researchers undertaking psychological research are not skilled in doing a quality
I think that it is important that researchers make sure they aren't making assumption of one group of humans based on another and that they research the specific group of people they need to to make sure that they are fully understanding what they are reporting. I learned that research can be a very complicated procedure and that research have to make sure they aren't false reporting facts that are for all humans when they only studied college students that volunteered for the study. This is important to psychology because it is important to understand researching and what the important factors of certain thing are on the research project. This is also important to humans as a whole because psychological research can help us understand how and why certain groups of people live like they do. It helps us understand that psychological factors can change as you go fro group to group but also how things can be the
This shows that as scholar- practitioners we are continuing to learn and be educated. Within the field of psychology, the role of a practitioner-scholar is to build their ability to synthesis theory and application with an emphasis on application. Practitioner-scholars study and obtain research and knowledge to understand the current and previous studies
Consciousness is awareness of one's own existence, sensations, thoughts, surroundings, etc. Consciousness is central part of our life. Consciousness is the absolute reality. Consciousness is omnipresent and omniscient. The concept of consciousness is ambiguous.
28. Psychological thought has evolved from philosophical inquiry to scientific research. In your own words, describe the value of different perspectives in the field and the need for the subdivisions you read about in Lesson1Psychology is science about human minds and behavior. As a such, it is very complex, and field of research is never ending. Psychology is implements on day to day basis in our life, from commercials, everyday dealing with our kids at home, people at work, to more professional level in professional sports, job market, sales even war and let’s not forget politics.
Scott Burgess PSY 803 06/10/2016 Module 5 DQ 2 Cognitive theorists maintain that our approach to behavioral change rests solely in the way we think about behavior. Explain the gap that exists between cognitive and behavioral psychology. When thinking about psychology it is interesting to think about all that has occurred in psychology thus far. Even as Robins, Gosling, and Craik (1999) mentioned there has been many trends that have occurred within psychology, such as, that of psychoanalysis, that of behaviorism, and even that of cognitive psychology.
The authors did an outstanding job presenting their findings in a way in which the reader can make their own judgments about the topic. Additionally, the authors did an exceptional job outlining the pros and cons of their own study. Graham and Louis 2010 state “We recognize this study has a number of limitation” (p.173). The authors recognize the findings may be inaccurate because of the size and interest of the sample population. The authors concludes this article with a detailed explanation why an individual could question the foundation on which their hypothesis is built.
Limitations include existing biases and assumptions. The researchers includes diverse participants from two regions broadening the responses to limit their biases. Another limitation is in the methodology. Responses were obtained from a focus group versus individual interviews, limiting the extent of observation during the study. Overall, the methods section is coherent and establishes trustworthiness.
The Scientific Method is often used throughout day to day activities and events, this is proves to be no different after reading the article written by Riege & Sigureirsson. After reading the article and applying the Scientific Method Tutorial presented in the required content, I applied what I personally know of the method. A hypothesis is an educated guess and according to the article, the educated guess was a “stress-gradient” one by stating, “Facilitative effects will increase under conditions of abiotic stress and will decrease in a natural succession as stress diminishes over time”. (Riege & Sigurgeirsson, 2009). The investigators wanted to know whether lupine and mulch will grow with different situations.
Psycho describes the mind. The mind can be divided into two parts the unconscious and conscious. Ample of theories are used to finding out the unconscious mind, which many are unaware of. Psychoanalysis is used to treat psychological problems and enhance many lives. There are plenty of key concepts in psychoanalytic therapy.
One of the most interesting subjects that depicts many explanations about human behavior is psychology. Every human being tends to have a distinct behavior, depending on the situation that he or she was exposed to. The presence of other human beings cause the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of the person to be controlled or influenced. There is a considerable amount of factors in which the actions of human beings around them are responsible for the process of making their decisions.
Literature Review Social science “is a science that studies the influences of our situations, with special attention to how we view and affect one another” (Myers & Twenge, 2013, p. 2). There are three primary components in the study of social psychology, (a) human behavior, (b) the causes of human behavior, and (c) studying human behavior with a systematic approach (Delamater, Collett, & Myers, 2015). Social psychologists not only investigate behavior but the feelings, thoughts, emotions, and causal relationship of these factors. To accomplish these investigative goals, social psychology research employs formal research methods, including experimentation, structured observation, and sample surveys (Rață, & Runcan, 2014). Research is conducted
Also, I believe they failed to collect a bigger sample size by focusing only on 24 participates in their interviews. Finally, the study was a well-written paper and the writing supported the situational
While many have assumed that internal and external validity are goals of research, others have raised arguments concerning why this may not be true (Mook, 1983). This paper will examine the functionality of external and internal validity in psychological research methods; Moreover, it will explain that, although flawed, these methods may foster important conclusions when careful consideration is given to the particular method used. It can be argued that our research methods are successful in providing validity, but only when the following are considered: awareness and alleviation of threats to validity, the trade-off involved in sacrificing one type of validity for another, and whether or not certain types of validity are always
What are the Metaphysical aspects behind the concept of consciousness? To answer this question we need to know what exactly is metaphysics. According to the available sources we know that Metaphysics is a traditional branch of philosophy concerned with explaining the fundamental nature of being and the world that encompasses it, although the term is not easily defined. Traditionally, metaphysics attempts to answer two basic questions in the broadest .With
There’s a lot of confusion about the science of psychology. The simplest definition of psychology is that it is the study of the mind and behavior. Unfortunately several misconceptions about psychology flourish and a part of the confusion comes from the stereotypical portrayals of psychologists by the media. Psychology is both an applied and academic field that studies the human mind and behavior. Research psychology seeks to understand and explain how we think, act and feel.