Qualitative Research Method
Section III. Choice of Research Method: Quantitative, Qualitative or Mixed?
The selection of data analysis techniques to deal with research questions or hypotheses and the techniques chosen for the data collection is informed and guided by what we call the research method. Hence, research method is a procedure, and also the analytical techniques to be chosen and the methods to be chosen will also be dictated by the choices of the methodologies made and by the theoretical framework (Sumner and Tribe, 2008).
Research methods for knowledge claim and strategies is of three types: quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods. In quantitative method, a positivist claims is used as a tool for the researcher to investigate primarily for knowledge.
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From the time and budget perspectives, it is considered as the cheaper and faster method than the quantitative. Difficult to reach elements of the population in some cultures like squatters, minorities, or women can be covered. However, in qualitative research, generalization is difficult since tools for analysis are selected without the proper use of sampling and any clearly well-defined criteria. Also, it raises a challenge to replicate and validate in different areas over time because the way the method is implemented is not well documented in many instances. Moreover, large number of cases cannot be analyzed (Bamberger, 2000; Rao and Woolcock, 2003; Sumner and Tribe, …show more content…
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