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Rainfall In Nigeria Essay

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Rainfall analysis has been of great concern during the past century because of the attention given to global climate change by the scientific community. Analysis of variation of rainfall and its attendant in the ecosystem is vital especially in environment where agriculture serve as the major occupation. The aim of this present study is to analyze the characteristics of rainfall in the Northeastern Nigeria using data recorded between 1985 and 2014 at Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) oshodi, Lagos state Nigeria to detect potential trends and assessing their significance. The data were subjected to statistical analysis using measures of central tendency such as mean, mean deviation and median, and measures of dispersion such as range, variance, …show more content…

The non-static natures are in various magnitudes ranging from variability through fluctuations, trends, and abrupt to gradual changes. Analyses of proxy data from tidal waves, and changing sea and lake levels, tree rings, pollen counts and ice-core have shown that climatic changes have been dramatic on time scales of 10,000 years or more (Oladipo, 1991). We know that the earth had entered and emerged from series of ice-ages. What is happening now however is the fear of an unprecedented dramatic global warming arising from the continued dumping of industrial by-products into the atmosphere and massive deforestation, among other human activities (Oladipo, …show more content…

Rainfall fluctuations, variations are examined.
One of the important modes of employment, food production and the rural economy of Nigeria heavily depends on agriculture. Prior to the period of oil boom, export earnings from agricultural produce such as cocoa, groundnut, cotton, palm produce contributed a lot to the Nigerian Economy. The productions of these crops are rainfall dependent. Records of rainfall distributions over the country are extensively used for planning agriculture, irrigation and other water recourses projects.
The total annual rainfall at a location is dependent on several factors which include the frequency of rain event, the duration of rainy period and intensity of individual

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