Rainwater Harvesting System Research Paper
Performance of Rainwater Harvesting System Based on Roof Catchment Area and Storage Tank Capacity
Imroatul C. Juliana1, M. Syahril Badri Kusuma2,4, M. Cahyono2,4, Hadi Kardhana2,5, Widjaja Martokusumo3
1Ph.D Student, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
2Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
3School of Architecture, Planning, and Development Policy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
4Water Resources Development Center, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
5Center for Research on Infrastructure and Regional, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
Abstract. Increasing population growth has created problems in water resources. Natural water resources become progressively more expensive and difficult to develop. In addition, it is also becoming increasingly polluted and difficult to obtain, largely due to human activities. Many countries shown a resurgent interest in the use of rainwater harvesting (RWH) technique to overcome these problems. However, initial concern of adopting this technique is the cost of building a storage tank. An appropriate design of the RWH system will reduce the costs. There are several factors that will influence the RWH performance, such as the
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Rainwater that has been collected can be used for nonpotable water use, thereby it could reduce the consumption of groundwater and provide financial benefits [2]. Similar studies corroborate that the rainwater harvesting system also provides the advantage from an economic standpoint [3-9]. The rainwater harvesting concept also bestows significant impact on the surrounding environment [10]. The usage of rainwater harvesting system on a large scale is taken into consideration as an adaptive strategy in dealing with climate change, related to water shortages
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