Reagan’s Intensified War on Drugs In the 1970’s and 1980’s, a problem arose. Drugs became an issue as they had become widespread and heavily used. Both legal and illegal drugs were being abused. In 1971, President Nixon started a War on Drugs that would combat this issue. Later in the 1980’s, President Reagan revamped this, with it being called Reagan’s Intensified War on Drugs. The issue was that some people believed Reagan had intended certain consequences with this “war” while others disagreed. Things such as police brutality rose and so did arrests on non-violent drug use. That being said, Reagan’s Intensified War on Drugs had more unintended consequences than it did intended ones. Throughout the war on drugs, police were getting bonuses for every drug case they worked on, getting paid a $500 bonus for overtime. This led to police planting evidence to create good cases so that they could get those bonuses from overtime. In the Hofstra Law Review, written by Micheal Z. Letwin, it is stated that the need to create these good cases for bonuses “...resulted in planting evidence, lying, and set-ups by cops.”. This quote shows how the war on drugs fed into the government and caused innocent people to be arrested, as well as more illegal activity stemming from the government itself. This …show more content…
They would be aggressive in attempts to detain civilians, even if they were innocent to the point they were severely injured or killed. Coming from the Hofstra Law Review written by Micheal Z. Letwin, he wrote that “It has often resulted in the death of civilians under questionable circumstances. This quote shows us how the police would use their power to turn situations into their favors. This source is reliable because the author provides information on how the police acted towards the situations and how even looking at today’s police, they are still violent towards the public, especially
According to Ehrlichman, what was the "War on Drugs" really about? The “War on Drugs” was about formulation of policies that will discourage production, distribution and consumption of illegal drugs. The Republicans were really fighting against the trade of illegal drugs.
Yuzhuo Zhang (Mark) 1601068 EDS 1 Both conservative and liberal lawmakers intertwined thoroughly to control the crime as it was a domestic policy issue. Reagan spent more money than Lyndon on controlling the crime. Reagan’s War on Drugs were based on Johnson’s Crime on Crime. Reagan thought that drugs were an important reason why lots of crime happened. Their policies both leaded to the mass incarceration.
Many critics believe that because of the way drugs are looked down upon society, they become ever more enticing to buy them even through illegal and dangerous means. For instance, President Richard Nixon said in 1971 that “America’s public enemy number one in the United States [was] drug abuse,” and because of this, “it [was] necessary to wage a new, all-out offensive” (Sharp, 1994). Another drugfree advocate, William Bennett, who served in office as the Secretary of Education under President Ronald Reagan, blamed the drug problem squarely on the loose and unethical morals of corrupt people. Another reason that Nixon’s War of Drugs was ineffective was in that the federal government could only prosecute national crimes, handing over the responsibility to the local law enforcement to keep the streets safe, meaning it would have to cross state lines to be under federal judication. Operation Intercept’s main contribution to the drug trade has been the restructuring of how drugs were exported.
In the 1980’s and 1990’s there was a drug hysteria that took place in the United States. The incarceration rates began to skyrocket within our prisons and this was all in connection to the drug war. Many people were being arrested and received harsh sentences for minor drug offenses and this increased the number of people in jails and prisons. In result, drug courts emerged and policies were implemented. One particular Proposition that took place in California is Proposition 36 the Substance and Abuse Act.
Former President Reagan used the FBI and DEA to assist local law enforcement to fight the "War on Drugs". However this help fueled
The combination of drugs and unemployment increased crime, as drugs and alcohol disproportionately affected the black population. Above all the government's approach to addressing the harmful effects of drugs on society has created an oppressive atmosphere for poor blacks and other minority groups. The war on drugs targeted drug users and drug contributors similarly, and the group that was primarily affected was the African American community. However, they treated crack and cocaine differently, as it turns out; there is no significant chemical difference between them. The only distinction was in federal sentencing laws for possessing each form of the same drug, which had more to do with incorrect information and political pressure than public safety and health.
Sky Ward H. U.S. History 2A Pittman Reagan’s War on Drugs In June of 1971, Nixon first declared a “War on Drugs”. By the time Reagan left office in 89, the War on Drugs defined a presidency and the way of life in America for generations to come. According to Nixon, drug abuse was “public enemy number one”.
During the Conservative era of the 1980’s President Ronald Reagan had multiple issues to deal with during his two terms, both foreign and domestic. The obvious cloud hanging over every president at that time was the threat of The Soviet Union and communism. Reagan’s presidency saw him take numerous measures to solidify America as the stronger of the two and democracy as the best form of government. On the home front, there were numerous issues to deal with as well. The main concerns he had to deal with were public health and safety issues such as the HIV and AIDS, the protests of the homosexual community, and the cocaine epidemic.
Instead, the government focused on enforcement and meager approaches such as the “just say no” movement. The government also followed the hype of the media and looked down upon communities infiltrated with drugs as being problematic to the rest of society. The government did little to address the real issues of drug abuse and how to effectively help those impacted. This resulted in legislation being passed, such as the crack vs cocaine discrepancy, that has unfairly punished drug abuse and spread false information about these types of drugs and their users. 6.
Nonetheless, this is far from the truth. What the “War on Drugs” did accomplish, however, was mass incarceration, particularly of those in minority groups. One of the main pillars of the advocacy was the dangers of crack cocaine. Although pharmaceutically almost identical to powder cocaine, penalties against crack were dramatically more severe. “The 1986 bill created minimum sentencing laws with a 100:1 disparity between powder and crack cocaine, supported by untrue claims that crack is more dangerous and addictive…
Ronald Reagan was the 40th president in the United States. Believe it or not, when Reagan first started out as a politician, he was a member of the democratic party. Reagan then converted to the republican party. After his conversion, Reagan won the Presidential of 1980 and 1984 for his second term. Reagan started his own war on drugs during his presidency.
After he told his personal story, he went on to explain the history of the war on drugs, which started in 1971 due to President
All of the changes Ronald Reagan made during the war on drugs relating to unjust prison sentences and misuse of funds made diverse communities suffer and prison sentences absurdly large. Ronald Reagan misused funds by prioritizing the drug war over public safety and created an absurd law that made the prison sentences cruel and overpopulated prisons all across America. We have already made efforts to reverse the effects of the drug war, but there is still more that we can accomplish with open minds and support. The drug war was a devastating period in American history, it was irresponsible and would never have happened with the right guidance. The drug war was catastrophic and created a lot of problems in the United States, but
As of 2014 “Heroin is now causing more deaths than car crashes or violent crime”. This concerning statistic was brought forth from Retro Report’s film “Heroin and the War on Drugs” published by The New York Time’s. The saddening video clip commences with the 1960’s when America’s heroin drug problem truly began to flourish. It voices Richard Nixon during his presidential campaign ad of 1968 where he stated “crimes of violence in America will double by 1972. We cannot accept that kind of future for America” and continues on by exposing the harsh drug laws implemented by Nelson Rockefeller.
The U.S. leads all nations in opioid usage. Another 8 million use cocaine in the U.S. this number is 3rd overall across all nations. These statistics have lead me and many others to believe the war on drugs is anything besides a success. Opposing views claim, that the war on drugs has been rather successful.