The Regulatory Compromise (Chapter three) starts off with discussing the influence that philanthropy had on politics around the time of the World Wars and depression of the early 20th century. One of the problems that existed at the time was the urge to influence laws with the power of philanthropy. An example of this is the court ruling against the validity of a gift for women’s rights because it was aimed to “directly and exclusively change the laws”. During this time, being philanthropic in order to gain political power, or change laws, was not accepted. There were certain rules against whether or not a charitable gift was even considered “charitable” depending on the purpose it was meant to serve. One way that people found their way around this limit on philanthropy was to educate the public rather than directly influence the lawmakers, as the people had …show more content…
Even today this is something that we want to be true, but it may not always be. If the wealthy had all the power to create laws, then our country would have been run solely by wealth. If this were to be true, the idea of eugenics, mentioned in chapter three, could have easily been carried out in America with things such as the spread of birth control use and the sterilization of those seen as unfit to reproduce. Today it is easy to recognize that the idea of eugenics is something to stay away from, but at the time is was considered a normal science. Eugenics was something that had the capabilities of changing the world we live in today. Personally, I believe that if it was not for the limitations that the Treasury Department had put on philanthropy in 1919, many people would have contributed to something much more evil than they had believed, and history would have been full of how Americans essentially carried out ideologies similar to Adolf
Carnegie stated that it is “much better this great irregularity than universal squalor” (Andrew Carnegie, “Wealth”). I believe that Carnegie contradicts himself with this statement, and I feel that it could be considered to create an ethical situation. Through his works he emphasizes the importance of sharing wealth for the greater good of society and to bridge the gap between the classes, but yet this statement seems to say that only a few are chosen to be wealthy while the rest of society is not. It in some ways undercuts the capabilities of the lower class. The giants of industrialism made their fortunes because of the labor of those worked for them.
The Missouri Compromise was a significant turning point in United States history, it lead to many discussions on slaves civil rights, the Dred Scott decision, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act. In a sense, the Missouri Compromise impaired the unity of the United States and was the original fuel for the civil war. As states were expanding westward after the Louisiana Purchase, so was the debate of slavery. The North did not rely on slavery because it was unprofitable after the American Revolution.
In Source C, it illustrates, “Nither can recap an equal benfet from the laws of the land which doth not justifi but condemns Slavery or if there had bin aney Law to hold us in Bondege we are Humbely of the Opinion ther never was aney to inslave our children for life when Born in a free Countrey.” This quote displays how there was no benefit of the law that the country they were in because they were slaves. Source C also provides how they lost their culture and cannot form a family. Children were taken away from them, and their lives were embittered. In Source A, it says, “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.”
Compromise was a huge part of America 's history and was extremely useful when it came to the “Articles of Confederation.” The government was starting to realize the articles weren 't strong enough any more and weren 't helping control the citizens. The government said they needed to be revised so Virginia and New Jersey both made an attempt at fixing them. The Virginia Plan was written May 29,1787 and the New Jersey Plan was written shortly after on June 15, 1787. Both plans were preposals for forms of government and both had many flaws.
In Document 1, the American Anti-Slavery Society states how religion denounces the practice of slavery and pushes Congress to take action. The audience of this document was the American people, since it displays the negatives of slavery in a widespread manner and provides a sense of what their group’s ideals were, but it was mostly directed at the Southern white slaveowners and the Congress because the AASS wanted to announce to the slave owners that slavery was wrong under God’s terms and that they are it labeled them as a “MAN STEALER” (Doc 1). The AASS also reminded Congress that they had the right “to suppress the domestic slave trade” and “to abolish slavery in [the Congress’] territories” (Doc 1). The document elevated the tension of the two sides, since it advocated for abolition which angered the South and provided a reason why the South was shifting away from a peaceful negotiation.
Introduction: Thomas Paine was an English American writer of essays and pamphlets in the 18th century. He was born in England and moved to the American colonies in 1774 after Benjamin Franklin encouraged him to. His most notable work was called “Common Sense” which was printed in January of 1776, a fifty-page pamphlet that inspired the colonies to fight for their independence. Prior to its publication, the colonies had been in revolt for a few months against England, namely in the battle of Lexington & at Concord. There was a big discussion in the colonies on whether they should go for full independence against England or go for an improved representation within their political system at the time.
The clause created an increase in the southern states representation in the House of representatives, which only strengthened reasons to own slaves. While it isn’t concluding the government endorsed slave ownership in integrating a count which benefited slave ownership; allowing slavery, the government showed the, “greatest of all reflections on human nature,” when they did not
In Andrew Carnegie’s essay “Wealth,” he believed that he had a responsibility to spend his money on something to benefit the greater good. He believe that the rich should distribute their wealth responsibly to benefit society. One of his quotes say, “The man who dies thus rich dies disgraced.” Carnegie starts off talking social Darwinism, the issue of inequality and how and if he could fix it. Capitalism ensured that the smartest and most talented people would rise to the top.
The false prosperity made the stock market crash, and the Great Depression more
Andrew Carnegie could have let his employees keep their wages and worry about donations later. Taking money away to invest it somewhere else is not helping, because the people
However, he did create "the service of slavery", due to the high death rate from the upper class, Without the upper class, he wouldn 't have been as wealthy, so he came up with an idea. His theory, relied on the assumption that most of the poor, who did not contribute or increase his bank account, would take care of the wealthy then maybe the wealthy wouldn 't be as sick; therefore, they would buy his goods
His good actions, like donations to schools, were often looked up at. So, with his views on making this society like how it used to be, had a toll on wealthy men. Of course, there were men who must have disagreed and disliked the idea of spending their wealth to the needy. However, it was those who took his perspective into consideration and actually followed his opinion that made a difference. This helped the U.S. drastically.
Henry George’s was a critic of big business and since there we social problems he blames it on a few monopolists to grow wealthy as a result of rising land values. He proposed a single tax on land to replace taxes which would be returned to in addition to the people. If they propose this tax it would destroy monopolies, distribute wealth, and it would eliminate poverty. Robber barons are the reason why people were being driven into poverty (DOC 1). The result of this was how the Northern capitalists led the South away from agriculture and economic dependence, and how they used their wealth to further grow the American industry.
Likewise, many wealthy people, including big business leaders, came to realize that it was their role in society was to give back. Due to all the negative responses, people such as Andrew Carnegie were huge philanthropists . They stated that because they were wealthy and were better inclined than most, they should be willing to help those at the bottom. Andrew Carnegie’s, Gospel of Wealth, explicitly stated how the wealthy have a moral obligation to give back (Outside Evidence). Other major responses to changes and the impact of big business were responses from the government.
To disagree would be to say that we are slaves to our money. If we are slaves to money, then we are not in control of our own decisions. We would base everything we do solely off of what kind of profit we could make, or how it would benefit us. I do believe that there are some people in this world who do allow their lives to be controlled by their wealth, but that does not apply to the majority. The struggle that most people have is understanding that their wealth does not define the kind of person that they are.