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Relationship In Daniel Defoe's 'Robinson Crusoe'

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Robinson Crusoe is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published on 25 April 1719. In the novel it is narrated about a sailor who sails against the wishes of his parents, then his ship wrecks and he finds himself in the middle of an island, all alone but then he encounters a savage boy named Friday. There has been a lot of criticism about the relationship between Robinson Crousoe and Friday, some say the main relationship between them is like father-son relationship and Crusoe saved Friday’s life, but some say that Friday is like a slave and Crusoe is an oppressor. I agree with the second idea because I think the purpose of the poem is to legitimize the relationship based on colonialism and Robinson is situated in a heroic and savior position for Friday. Robinson Crusoe stands as an allegory or figure of colonialism, not an …show more content…

First of all, the whole country was my own mere property, Baso that I had an undoubted right of dominion. Secondly, my people were perfectly subjected. I was absolute lord and lawgiver, they all owed their lives to me, and were ready to lay down their lives, if there had been occasion of it, for me. (Defoe 310) This quote is too disturbing, it shows us how arrogance Crusoe is. He thought himself to be the most superior person ever in the island. He tried to put Bristish manner to everything. Also he makes absolutely no effort to learn the language of Friday and the other people. He didn’t have any right to act like a savior of the island, he came to the island suddenly, and he should had obey the rules of the island and their people. I think it doesn’t make anyone a king, a lord or a savior just because he is white, european and civilized. He had to keep up with the circumstances of this place, he didn’t have that authorization to change the rules of the island. To support this view, Saeed

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