The concept that this paper will focus on is representation. According to renowned sociologist Stuart Hall (1997), representation refers to “the production of the meaning of the concepts in our mind through concept and language” (Hall, 1997, p. 17). This means that representation acts as a platform which connects things, concepts and signs, and by doing this, it allows people to refer to either real or fictional worlds (Hall, 1997). People use language, signs and images to understand, describe and define their environments and the things around them (Sturken & Cartwright, 2001). Thus its importance lies in the fact that it is the way in which people function, as we are constantly deciphering our surroundings through representation. With respect …show more content…
Within this approach, there are two models. I will be explaining the semiotic approach first. The semiotic approach was influenced by Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, and following his theory of language, it states that “language is a system of signs” (Culler, 1976, p. 19). According to American logician Charles Sanders Peirce’s Theory of Signs (Atkin, 2013), a sign is made up of three parts that are closely related to each other: the sign itself, an object, and an interpretant (Atkin, 2013). The sign has a certain signifying element and it is not itself as a whole that signifies. Likewise, for the object, only some specific characteristics of an object enables a sign to signify it. As for the interpretant, it allows for a more in-depth understanding of the sign’s object through a translation of the sign. The relations between the three parts are as follows: the object determines the sign, the sign signifies its object, and the sign determines the interpretant (Atkin, …show more content…
Certain characteristics of some Asian people determine how media decides to portray them and even exaggerate and generalise those characteristics, and in turn these images of the media are automatically linked back to Asians and they influence a larger audience’s perception of how Asians are like. For example, one common portrayal of Asian men are that they are geeky and are afraid of speaking to women, like that of the character Raj from popular American television sitcom Big Bang Theory (Sreedhar, 2013), and due to him being Asian, the character is immediately linked back to Asians as a whole and thus this influences people’s understanding of
Microaggressions are degrading a group of people by their gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity, and or illnesses. Microaggressions are used by individuals subconsciously and consciously in everyday circumstances that are described in the three videos I chose to watch and write about discussing stereotyping. The actors in “Creepy Things People Say to Asian Women” argue “Don’t stereotype” (Chen, Chen). By examining posts on dating websites, the actors investigate moments of microaggressions. The actors discuss obnoxious posts that men have written stereotyping Asian women on dating websites.
These images also have an influence on other young viewers of various races as they are in the process of forming their own beliefs and perspective of social groups. Through a positive image being portrayed, it differs from the constant negative ones the media has to
Hollywood is the home of flashing cameras, the famous red carpet, and glamorous celebrities. Hollywood is also the birthplace of extraordinary films which reach audiences across the world. The casting choices made by the film industry affects more than just the movie that is created. Hollywood directors and writers should have the social responsibility to avoid stereotyping ethnic characters because the stereotypes offer poor (and often inaccurate) insight into the culture, negatively impacts child viewers, and limits the amount of quality roles for actors/actresses with diverse ethnic backgrounds.
I have always viewed stereotypes as a negative thing. However, after reading chapter eight of Malcolm Gladwell’s Outliers, I have come to believe that stereotypes do have truth to them and they are not so bad after all. Stereotypes are started from consistently witnessing a particular group repeatedly doing the same things. It may be the food they eat, the way they dress, the sports they play, they way they speak, the names they have, the types of jobs they hold, the hobbies they have or what they excel in. In this chapter, Gladwell uses the example of an Asian stereotype.
Many of Walter Lippmann's descriptions or even his warning about Racial and Racist Stereotypes in Media (1922 ) can be seen today in many the media outlines. It is quite common 96 years after his statements to see media outline setting undefined notions about an individual person or a member of an ethnic group. Lippmann argued this was "simple and erroneous idea," He stated this would negatively affect one's ability to understand members of other social groups. (Lippmann 1960, p. 99) Lippmann also points out people opinions and behavior are a reaction to a thing, are not to the world itself but to our perceptions of that world. It is the "pictures in our heads" which shape peoples feelings, actions, and behaviors.
Asian culture is extremely beautiful and diverse; it deserves to be portrayed as such. Hollywood’s constant use of typecasting in it’s films contributes and reinforces stereotypes and racial biases towards the Asian American community. Historically, Hollywood does not have a very good track record of being kind to actors of color. The use of black and yellow face was quite popular in the early 20th century to portray people of color as unflattering.
The series ‘Fresh off the boat’ is a sitcom that used characters that display stereotypical or counter stereotypical behaviours of Asians that most people hold to be true. The sitcom teaches the viewers about the stereotypes that Asian and white people tend to be labelled by. The main character is Eddie, with his family and friends playing supporting roles. The family moved from Washington DC to Orlando. Eddie has made the decision to break out of the stereotypes to fit into with his peers at school.
The article, mention that stereotypes can lead to social categorization, which leads to prejudice attitudes towards a certain race. In this case Asian Americans are seeing as bad drivers due to the shape of their eyes. They are criticized for being intelligent, but still expected to be successful in life. Young Asian Americans are seeing as hard-working, submissive, obedient and uncomplaining. In reality these stereotypes hide the truth according to an article called “Model Minority Stereotype for Asian Americans”, Asian American college students are more likely to seek medical leave, more likely to go on academic probation, and are less likely to graduate in 4
The year is 2016 and American society is open-minded to so many issues, except televised stereotypes. Racial and gender stereotypes are continually reinforced by social media and television, it has played a major role in the way society views one another. Enabling stereotypes that have been associated with a person of specific race or gender in the media promotes prejudice. Meaning society expects that person to act a certain way based on what they have witnessed on television or social media. . A perfect example of how television shows incorporate stereotypes based on ethnicity is the tv show “Everybody Hates Chris “which is about a working class African-American family that lives in a poor urban neighborhood in New York.
What happens when you use stereotypes is you draw on predetermined notions about certain racial or ethnic groups to define a person or group of people. These prejudiced views may not be entirely true based on our readings. An example of stereotypes is taking Latin Americans to be drug addicts as we discussed in class. Stereotypes of indigenous peoples are prevalent in the media like our ‘Ethnic Notions’ documentary in class of African Americans being perceived in film and media. Most often, the stereotypes that we formulate in our minds are what we decode from the media.
Embracing diversity in the media is important because it will shed light on the importance of protecting against racial stereotyping. Racial stereotyping is a well know problem that all minorities have faced. Racial stereotyping is when a person has preconceived notions on a person because they are of a certain race. A great deal of stereotyping stems from the media’s lack of diversity that has casted stereotypes towards minorities.
There’s a myth about Asian Americans, that generalizes them into one group. People create false images of us through stereotypes. These stereotypes have been manifested in books, movies, and literature, but they have repercussions for Asian Americans in society. We are often treated as foreigners, people leading us to believe that we don’t belong in American society, and that we have no purpose being here. Stereotypes are natural things that people will talk about.
There are many controversial topics that we see on a daily basis through the media. Some of the topics that we are exposed to are race, stereotypes, sexism and sex. These things seem to be a key factor in how media makes its presence felt. Whether it is through T.V. shows, how stereotypes and race are still a common trend in present day movies. I believe that stereotyping is everywhere you look movies and T.V. in particular but also music.
This has led them to create “signs” and “signs systems” such as language. The study of these signs and what exactly do people perceive as the meaning behind those signs is called semiotics. Semiotics attempts to solve the question that: what is X? X can be anything from a lyric of a song or a dialogue in a play. It can have various different meanings as perceived by the audience.
2.1 Representation and identity A Cultural theorist, also a leading figure of the development of media and cultural studies, Stuart Hall’s cultural representation theory is very representative and has a significant impact in the field of cultural studies. His book “Representation: Cultural representations and signifying practices” published in 1997 is a study of the crucial links between language, culture and how shared meanings are constructed and represented within the language. Hall believes culture plays the primary role in how we construct meaning and representation was closely related to culture. Representation is the process by which meaning is produced and exchanged between members of a culture through the use of language, such as