Introduction: Alzheimer disease is a form of dementia caused by the destruction of brain cells. According to the U.S. Alzheimer’s Association, this disease currently affects 1 in 8 people that are 65 years of age and over. (CITE) History of disease: Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive brain disease that destroys the memory and thinking skills of the affected person. Although Alzheimer's is usually considered a disease of the elderly, early-onset Alzheimer's is still possible in people younger. It’s also important to be as healthy as you can in your younger years, as people with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes have a greater risk of developing this disease than someone that is not diabetic. Gender can also play a role in this disease as women have a …show more content…
Once Alzheimer’s starts to progress, symptoms can change to the person becoming more difficult with refusing to do basic activities like bathing or sitting down. They also show signs of poor judgment and difficulty speaking and basic comprehension. Those who suffer from Alzheimer's forget the people and places they know because of the deterioration of their minds. The brains of Alzheimer’s patients are beginning to lose connections between the nerve cells in their brain. Without these specific connections, the neural function becomes weaker and the neurons will die out and damage will eventually spread around the rest of the brain. It’s important for early screenings for people over the age of 65. Doctors use exams like MMSE; Mini-Mental State Examination, where they can measure the patient’s long and short term abilities as well as their communication abilities. (CITE) Doctors can also ask patients to various other perform tasks that test their attention and problem solving skills as well as ask them about any recent changes in they have noticed cognitively or
Dementia is a serious disorder caused by a variety of brain illnesses which affects a person memory .There are three symptoms stages which are early,middle,and late stages. A Person with dementia lose the ability to think well enough to do everyday activities or solve problems. It is also difficult for a person with dementia to interact with others which makes this disease overwhelming for the families of the Patient. The number of people who have dementia is currently estimated at 47.5 million.
The condition is progressive and worsens over time; in the later stages, people with dementia become unable to carry out everyday activities and find it difficult to convey their thoughts and feelings. As the symptoms become more profound, they
Dementia History Dementia is a disease that brings grief to a family if it is not handled correctly. This disease gradually begins and worsens the cognitive ability over several years. In the dawn of nineteenth century, dementia was just a clinical concept. The doctors believed that dementia in aged people fluctuated within the idea that was due to the blockage in the major arteries in the brain or small strokes inside the vessels of the cerebral cortex. Recently they believe that the dementia is caused due to the mixture of both conditions.
For example, if someone with Alzheimer 's needed to take a certain prescription at a certain time, they may forget, or if they do remember, they may not take the correct amount needed. This could become a very high risk for the patient dying due to an overdose. All the care required for Alzheimer 's patients puts a lot of added stress onto the caregiver. They can feel social withdrawal towards society, anxiety about what the next day brings, depression that changes your outlook, anger towards the patient and how they aren 't doing what they were able to do at one point of time, denial and thinking that it will get better, exhaustion about daily tasks, lack of concentration that makes performing familiar tasks difficult, and health problems that can affect your mental and physical health (alz.org). To the right is a picture showing the ages of people affected by Alzheimer 's. Based on this graph, the most affected age is
Dementia is a disorder which causes the brain cells to deteriorate therefor causes a decline in several symptoms and affects a person’s mentality, capacity and how they go about their everyday life. NVQ 1.2 2) Describe the functions of the brain that are affected by dementia. There are many brain functions affected by dementia depending on which form of dementia the individual has. The temporal lobe’s functions affected are Memory loss for example forgetting things you have just been told or something you have just said so repeating yourself several times, balance, posture and vision can also be affected due to decline in health of the temporal lobe. Frontal lobe affects behaviour for example becoming withdrawn.
I. Just imagine waking up one morning and not knowing or remembering anything you did yesterday or the past years of your life? Well that’s what people who have dementia go through. They cannot remember who their kids are or anyone around them. II. Dementia effects your memory and a person’s ability to achieve a normal everyday task and activities.
Alzheimer 's a form of Dementia is often misdiagnosed and confusing for patients, families, and caregivers. The two have some similarities they both affect the brain but in different areas and doctors still do not know much about either disease. Dementia affects the communication and the performance of day-to-day activities. Alzheimer 's affects the part that controls thoughts, memories, and language. When someone is diagnosed with dementia are often being diagnosed for a set of symptoms they are experiencing.
Alzheimer’s Funding An Alzheimer's caregiver once said, “ We remember their love when they can no longer remember.” Alzheimer's is one of the leading causes of death in the United States; however, the federal government does not as much interest in funding for Alzheimer’s as they do in cancer. Alzheimer’s is the only cause of death in the top ten in America that can not be cured, prevented, or slowed. The disease starts mildly and gets progressively worse over a course of time.
INTRODUCTION Approximately 36 million individuals have Alzheimer’s disease (AD) worldwide which is the common cause of dementia in the range of higher ages (Alzheimers.net, 2014). About 5% to 8% of people aged above 65, 15% to 20% of people aged above 75 and 25% to 50% of those aged above 85 are affected by Alzheimer’s disease (Duthey, 2013). Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversibly progressive disease of the brain characterised by gradual loss of memory, change in personality and a decline in cognitive functions such as language, perception and reasoning. An individual with Alzheimer’s disease would lose all mental and memory abilities in later stages (National Institute of Aging, 2011). It is believed that Alzheimer’s disease is caused by the
You don’t know it 's Alzheimer’s until it hits you right in the face. Millions of people have Alzheimer’s. This forces other people such as family members or nurses to have to help many hours of the day, because the patients of Alzheimer’s can’t do things by themselves. Since the Baby Boomers of the 60s were born, there will be double the elders by the year 2050.People who haven’t experiences Alzheimer’s don’t realize how blessed they are. Alzheimer’s is a an awful disease.
Introduction Alzheimer’s is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that usually starts slowly and gets worse over time. The most common early symptom is difficulty in remembering recent events or short memory loss. As the disease advances, symptoms can include difficulty with language, disorientation, mood swing and behavior problems. As a person 's condition progressed, they often withdraw from friends and family. Slowly, bodily functions deteriorated and eventually death occurs.
As the condition is affecting the older person’s memory it will start to affect the older person’s ability to carry out their daily activities such as washing, brushing their hair and getting changed. Dementia may also affect the older person’s mood and their personality. Dementia is more than just forgetfulness. An older person with Dementia can find it hard to remember the words that they want to say or may have difficulties understanding what other people are saying .The different types of dementia can affect the older persons brain differently so can cause somewhat different problems.
Dementia is one of the most feared diseases and expensive to society currently. It is defined as a clinical syndrome of acquired cognitive impairment that determines decrease of intellectual enough capacity to interfere social and functional performance of the individual and their quality of life. It is a known fact that patients tend to express themselves through their behaviour and expect their carers to understand this notion. The diverse kinds of causes of different behaviours are inability to communicate, difficulty with tasks, unfamiliar surroundings, loud noises, frantic environment, and physical discomfort. Many diseases can cause dementia, some of which may be reversible.
As the body ages the brain follows and can start to loose normal functioning. This may be in the form of affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities. When these impairments become severe enough to interfere with daily functioning they are diagnosable as a form of dementia. The Center of Disease Control defines dementia as “an umbrella term for a group of cognitive disorders typically characterized by memory impairment, as well as marked difficulty in the domains of language, motor activity, object recognition, and disturbance of executive function” [6]. The umbrella term dementia encases many variations of the above definition.
The world is a steadily growing place with many illnesses that affect our society. One big disease that is on the rise now is Dementia. Dementia is a growing illness that effects the geriatric society. An illness that can’t be treated but can be somewhat controlled is putting a heavy burden on caregivers. Caregivers can be paid caregivers, family or even friends.