One of the main themes in the story is that of the sea. Because her sons are always leaving her to be killed by the sea along with her husband, Maurya has become terrified of its power and wants desperately to find a way to save her two remaining sons from its power. In the end, however, she cannot do so and the final two end up drowning and the incredible power of the sea both as an attraction and a destroyer is made evident. The main theme concerns the power of the sea. As an island, Ireland has a very powerful connection to the sea. In many ways, the sea is both provided and destroyer. It can be as much of a boon as a hindrance. The only connection that the inhabitants have to the mainland is through the sea, and in that way it provides …show more content…
The desolate stony Aran Islands were the last outposts of man’s husbandry in the Atlantic and comprised of the most primitive peasantry in Europe. The play depicts the misfortune of a family that has lost all its seven mail members to the Sea, and is about to lose its final bread-winner Bartley. Synge said of the Araners, “I could not help feeling that I was talking with men who were under a judgment of death”. Bartley is shown in the play to be under this judgment of Death, governed by the fate-symbolizing Sea. In spite of the repeated cries of his mother Maurya, desperately clinging to the last vestiges of her motherhood, Bartley silently and resolutely walks towards his Fate and meets his inevitable end as he his dashed by the sea-waves against the white rocks of the shore. This inevitability of destruction at the hands of Fate, gives the play its distinct Greek spirit. Towards the end of the play when Maurya resigns, “No man can be living forever and we must be satisfied”, it is the deep fatalism of her race that rushes forth through these words. The sea is the “Immanent Will” in front of which the characters of the play bow down just like Oedipus who accepts the inscrutable ways of Fate. Thus we see how the Irish setting of the poverty-stricken fate-mauled craggy Aran island has been utilized for soaking the play in the Greek spirit of fatalism. The tragic conflict between Man and Fate in Greek tragedies is found here in the struggle between the lives of the Araners and the Sea.
Another theme is that of loss and the inevitability of it. Of course her sons and her father did not have to go to sea and not everyone who goes to sea drowns, but Maurya finds a sort of fate in the power of the sea over her family and her dreams and her waking life are haunted with the power of the sea to reach out and take away her most precious
he whom it would relieve, nor eats nor hungers any more; pardon for those who died despairing; hope for those who died unhoping; good tidings for those who died stifled by unrelieved calamities. On errands of life, these letters speed to death” (323). In the beginning of the story, cadaverous and ghostly are the descriptions given to Bartleby. These characteristics are depicted through Bartleby’s dull, unhealthy appearance and his calm, abnormal personality. Though Bartleby is alive, he has definite qualities that make the reader ponder if he is dead inside.
In the story the narrator describes the sea as snarling and violent , however at the end the waves just pace and fro, while not being any less violent. Hope and friendship is something that all characters do experience, the narrator gives a description of the budding sense of friendship between the characters. Hope is a prominent idea present in the story, since hope is essentially all the characters have while they are stuck at sea and is something that binds the characters together. However, disappointment is also present and is linked to hope. An example which illustrates this is the scene where the men find a lighthouse and are
I think the narrator is saying that like the sea his mother is dark and intimidating like her people who are also fishing people. In my opinion I think the mother makes the mood of the story dark and melancholy. She wants so much out of her husband and children, and when they don’t do what she wants she doesn’t talk to them. The mother puts too much pressure on the family to do what her family did. I can understand that the mother didn’t want to be alone, but as a mother you should want you kids to do better than you did and want them to succeed in life.
Penelope, his wife, is greatly affected; as many greedy suitors disrespect her and move into their home to try and win her hand in marriage. Throughout ‘The Odyssey’, the greed and folly of men play a huge part in increasing the difficulty and severity of Odysseus’s situations and ultimately change his fate and the directions of his journey. The greed and folly of men are largely represented by Penelope’s suitors. In the very first book of The Odyssey, the disgusting actions of the suitors were introduced to the readers.
Another reason for family being the theme is that her family is important to her and she cares a lot about all of her family members. The last and final reason for family being the main theme is that her family is always there for her in tough times and is there to support/cheer her up when she is struggling or something tragic happens. Overall, family is the most important theme for many reasons.
“The Odyssey,” written by Greek poet Homer is an epic tale depicting the brutally enduring quest home of the Greek hero, Odysseus. Within this heroic story, women play a very large and pivotal role in Odysseus’s trip home from the Trojan War. In his attempt to get back to his wife, Penelope, Odysseus’s progress is constantly hindered by the intervention of women who will do anything in order to either convince the heroic figure to stay with them or have him killed. The intentions of the women in the epic are all very different but one of the most prominent roles lies in the seductresses and the alluring women who will deeply influence Odysseus. Most importantly, Penelope plays a large role in portraying the importance of women’s roles in the story.
The grandmother was the one who surprises the reader because she tends to beg for her life while putting her family second. The importance of family throughout the whole trip was very important because they tend to stay together except the grandmother where she only cared for her survival. The theme of the story varies, because
The ocean symbolizes wilderness, paradoxicality and the shore is an epitome of calm. It is an object of profound mystery and is enriched with many symbols. It highlights nature’s paradoxical nature through ocean. It is the protagonist which shows its masculine heroism and has a direct impact on individual. At one point of time the distressed men on boat are deeply plagued by doubts and are left adrift at sea without anyone to comfort them during their bouts of fear.
The purpose of this parallel theme in common is to draw attention to Penelope’s struggles in the time of the Odyssey, which helps the responders to empathize with Penelope during her times of weeping, and distress. Hence Atwood’s modern perspective benefitting contemporary readers to enjoy the concepts and
Sacrifice better the lives of oneself and others, some made by the person themselves to allow someone important to have the ability to succeed in their life. Whether the sacrifice made contributes largely or smally in one's general life the act of sacrifice itself, allows others to achieve a desire. In the novel The Ocean at the End of The Lane, Neil Gaiman depicts sacrifice consistently and how it has benefited characters, and also progresses the plot in a way many other stories cannot. Lettie and the Narrator have both been met with the choice of sacrifice numerous times and constantly made those sacrifices to better their own, and each others lives. In The Ocean at the End of The Lane, when conflicted with sacrifice the narrator makes the decision to better the lives of the Hempstock family
Women’s power in the play contrasts the real women life’s conditions in Greece in 500/400 b.C. This sudden empowering of the female characters is the main reason why I have chosen to examine this comedy. The analysis will be focused on the figure of the women in the play and the contentious ideology of the author.
It can be seen as a trend throughout history that stories reflect a society’s culture and values. One of the most memorable and inspirational civilization that made a substantial contribution to literature was Greece. Sophocles, a renowned Greek playwright, is beloved for his dramatic and action-filled plays that effectively satisfied the ancient audience. In Sophocles’ tragic play, Oedipus the King, the main character, Oedipus finds difficulty proclaiming his purpose against the fate bestowed upon him by the gods. Alongside his struggling, the values and cultural aspects of the Greeks emerge, reflecting their views on society during that time period at which the play was produced.
Every novel or stories gives a fundamental ideas or lesson for the readers. Most of the lesson are informative and it brings a changes to the readers mind. There will be a universal of an ideas explored in a literature and readers can abstract numerous themes depending on each individual. Similarly, in the novel “the old man and the sea” Hemingway depicted several themes related to nature, people and so on. However determination can also be one of the theme for the readers because the old man, Santiago didn’t gave up fishing even if he had cramp but he took this as an encouragement in his old age.
In the play “Antigone”, Sophocles uses many features that would classify the play as a Greek tragedy. The reason why this tragedy stands above many others is due to the use of various techniques that enable the reader to feel the emotions of fear and
As a result many gothic subtitles appear, and it is true to regard Rebecca as ‘detective mystery’ since it includes a murder case. 25 4.3.2 The Setting and Weather The most eminent gothic elements revolve around the setting, Manderley. The setting in this story has a major contribution to the tone and mood of gothic. Rebecca is a classical- modern gothic literature.