Robert Merton's Self-Fulfilling Prophecy?
Henceforth, these cultural expectations can influence individuals’ comportment towards each other, and their beliefs in themselves. The American sociologist Robert Merton (1948) claimed that made-up expectations by people could come factual and create their own reality by causing other people to change their behaviors to accord the initial expectations (cited in Sharma &Sharma, 2015). Merton introduced the Self-Fulfilling Prophecy to refer to a prediction that directly or indirectly causes itself to become factual, by the very terms of the prophecy itself, due to affirmative feedback between belief and behavior (Sharma & Sharma, 2015). This sociological theory was capable of generating extensive social issues like social inequalities and
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Vincent N. Parrillo's Causes Of Prejudice
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Contributions Of Robert Merton
1390 Words | 6 PagesSociology is “the scientific study of human life, social groups, whole societies and the human world as such” (Giddens 2009). Robert K. Merton (1910-2003) was an American sociologist who contributed greatly to the sociology we study today. He is best known for his theories of deviance, for his development of the concepts "self-fulfilling prophecy", “unintended consequences”, “role strain”, “reference group” ,"role model” and for founding the sociology of science. He is considered to have been one of America 's most influential social scientists. Robert Merton was born into a working class Eastern European Jewish immigrant family in Philadelphia as Meyer R. Schkolnick.
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